various tumor cells

(20S)-Protopanaxadiol (20-Epiprotopanaxadiol) 是人参皂甙的代谢产物，是一种凋亡诱导剂，抑制Akt 活性并诱导多种肿瘤细胞凋亡。

(S)-Coriolic acid (13(S)-HODE) 是一种重要的细胞内信号剂，是亚油酸与植物和哺乳动物脂氧合酶反应生成的，在各种生物系统中参与细胞增殖和分化。(S)-Coriolic acid 在 1 μM 左右时，它能抑制肿瘤细胞与血管内皮的粘附，能下调 IRGpIIb IIIa 受体的表达。(S)-Coriolic acid 是15-脂氧合酶 (15-LOX) 代谢产物，常作为内源性配体激活 PPARγ。(S)-Coriolic acid 诱导线粒体功能障碍 和气道上皮损伤。

Geranylgeraniol (FT0626663) 是一种类异戊二烯，存在于水果、蔬菜和谷物中，包括大米。 Geranylgeraniol (FT0626663) 抑制生长并诱导各种肿瘤细胞的凋亡。 Geranylgeraniol (FT0626663) 保护单核细胞免受他汀类药物诱导的细胞毒性并抑制分枝杆菌的生长。

Oroxylin A (Baicalein 6-methyl ether) 是一种有活性的黄酮，具有较强的抗癌作用。

LyP-1 acetate 是一种肿瘤定位肽，可特异性结合在各种肿瘤相关细胞中过表达的 p32 受体。

ER-076349 作为一种微管蛋白聚合抑制剂，不仅可以诱导 G2-M 细胞周期的停滞，还能破坏有丝分裂纺锤体。该化合物有效抑制癌细胞和多种人类肿瘤异种移植小鼠模型中肿瘤的生长。此外，ER-076349 是 Halichondrin B 的类似物。

SC428作为一种雄性激素受体(AR)的抑制剂，专门针对AR的N-端结构域。该化合物能够有效抑制AR-V7、ARv567es以及全长AR(AR-FL)及其LBD变体的转激活作用。此外，SC428在雄激素刺激下显著阻止AR-FL的核内迁移、染色质结合，以及AR调控的基因转录。在体外实验中，SC428有效抑制肿瘤细胞的增殖，并且在小鼠体内，通过移植22Rv1肿瘤细胞模型，SC428通过诱导细胞凋亡显著抑制肿瘤生长。

DPP-21是一种能有效抑制微管蛋白聚合的化合物（IC50: 2.4 μM）。它对多种癌细胞系表现出显著的抗增殖效果，各自的IC50值分别为0.38 nM （HCT116）、11.69 nM （B16）、5.37 nM （HeLa）、9.53 nM （MCF7）、8.94 nM （H23）和9.37 nM （HepG2）。DPP-21能引起癌细胞在有丝分裂G2 M期的细胞周期停滞，并诱导肿瘤细胞走向凋亡（Apoptosis），此作用通过降低Bcl-2和提高Bax蛋白水平实现。

1-Stearoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium 作为一种功能性磷脂，主要在膜磷脂的合成过程中由多种细胞类型生成，如活化血小板、上皮细胞、白细胞、神经元和肿瘤细胞。这种化合物在血浆中的常见浓度约为100nM，通过与 G 蛋白偶联受体（GPCR）的相互作用，对细胞的活动、增殖、侵袭、生存及生长因子的产生等多个关键生理过程具有调控作用。其分子结构特征为sn-1位置的硬脂酸和sn-2位置的羟基。

PF-477736, 亦称为PF-00477736，是一种有效的CHK1抑制剂，具有潜在的化疗增效活性。该化合物通过抑制chk1——一种ATP依赖的丝氨酸-苏氨酸激酶，该激酶是DNA复制监控的S G2检查点系统的关键组成部分。通过绕过对DNA损伤剂诱导的致命损伤的最后检查点防御，PF-477736可能增强对具有内在检查点缺陷的肿瘤细胞的各种化疗化合物的抗肿瘤效果。

NR-11c 是一种选择性且高效的p38αPROTAC降解剂，可在多种肿瘤细胞中有效地降解p38α。在小鼠中，NR-11c 通过腹腔或尾静脉注射主要在肝脏中发挥作用。NR-11c 可用于癌症研究。

p53 Activator 14 (Compound 7A) 是 Neratinib 的衍生物，能够诱导 DNA 损伤，激活 p53，并抑制多种癌细胞增殖，包括 HCT116 细胞（IC50=7.21 μM）。它还可以抑制 HCT116 细胞的粘附、迁移和侵袭，并通过阻滞细胞周期和诱导细胞凋亡起作用。在鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜 (CAM) 模型中，p53 Activator 14 展示了其抑制血管生成和抗肿瘤的活性。

p38-α MAPK-IN-8 (Compound 13) 是一种亲脂性阳离子衍生物，具有细胞毒性，对多种肿瘤细胞有效。它能够诱导细胞周期阻滞和凋亡 (apoptosis)，增加活性氧 (ROS) 生成，同时诱导线粒体膜电位去极化。其抗肿瘤活性可能与p38αMAPK途径有关，可用于肿瘤研究。

KRAS inhibitor-40 (Compound 41) 是一种KRAS抑制剂，它可以干扰KRAS G12C-BRAF复合物，并抑制KRAS下游信号通路ERK的磷酸化。同时，KRAS inhibitor-40 能抑制不同KRAS突变类型的肿瘤细胞增殖，显示出抗肿瘤活性。

UNC3133 is a potent and selective Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK) inhibitor with IC50 Mer 3.0 nM; Axl 17nM; Tyro 3.31 nM; FLT3 6.6 nM; PO Cmax = 0.023; IV T1 2 = 1.59 h, %F = 16. Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK) is aberrantly elevated in various tumor cells and ha

Emodin-1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Emodin-1-O-glucoside) 是一种非竞争性细菌神经氨酸酶抑制剂，IC50为 0.85 μM，提取自药用植物虎杖中。

2-deoxy-D-Glucose-13C6is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 2-deoxy-D-glucose by GC- or LC-MS. 2-deoxy-D-Glucose is a glucose antimetabolite and an inhibitor of glycolysis.1,2It inhibits hexokinase, the enzyme that converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, as well as phosphoglucose isomerase, the enzyme that converts glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate.32-deoxy-D-Glucose (16 mM) induces apoptosis in SK-BR-3 cells, as well as inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells cultured under hypoxic conditions when used at a concentration of 2 mg ml.4,5In vivo, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (500 mg kg) reduces tumor growth in 143B osteosarcoma and MV522 non-small cell lung cancer mouse xenograft models when used alone or in combination with doxorubicin or paclitaxel .6 1.Kang, H.T., and Hwang, E.S.2-Deoxyglucose: An anticancer and antiviral therapeutic, but not any more a low glucose mimeticLife Sci.78(12)1392-1399(2006) 2.Aft, R.L., Zhang, F.W., and Gius, D.Evaluation of 2-deoxy-D-glucose as a chemotherapeutic agent: Mechanism of cell deathBr. J. Cancer87(7)805-812(2002) 3.Ralser, M., Wamelink, M.M., Struys, E.A., et al.A catabolic block does not sufficiently explain how 2-deoxy-D-glucose inhibits cell growthProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA105(46)17807-17811(2008) 4.Liu, H., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.Hypoxia increases tumor cell sensitivity to glycolytic inhibitors: A strategy for solid tumor therapy (Model C)Biochem. Pharmacol.64(12)1745-1751(2002) 5.Zhang, X.D., Deslandes, E., Villedieu, M., et al.Effect of 2-deoxy-D-glucose on various malignant cell lines in vitroAnticancer Res.26(5A)3561-3566(2006) 6.Maschek, G., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.2-deoxy-D-glucose increases the efficacy of adriamycin and paclitaxel in human osteosarcoma and non-small cell lung cancers in vivoCancer Res.64(1)31-34(2004)

Elomotecan hydrochloride (BN 80927), a camptothecin analog from the homocamptothecin family (hCPT), is a highly potent inhibitor of both topoisomerases I and II. It demonstrates superior efficacy in reducing the proliferation of various tumor cells compared to other reference anticancer drugs targeting these topoisomerases.

Linrodostat (BMS-986205, ONO-7701, and F001287) is a selective and orally active IDO1 inhibitor with potential immunomodulating and antineoplastic activities. By inhibiting IDO1 and reducing kynurenine in tumor cells, BMS-986205 restores and promotes the

3-IN-PP1是一种针对蛋白激酶D（PKD）家族成员PKD1、PKD2和PKD3具有高效抑制作用的抑制剂，IC50值分别为108、94和108 nM。此外，3-IN-PP1作为一种广谱抗癌剂，能抑制多种肿瘤细胞的生长，适用于癌症研究领域。

MAT2A-IN-5, a potent inhibitor of MAT2A, effectively targets the abnormally elevated expression of MAT2A found in various tumor types such as gastric, colon, liver, and pancreatic cancers. By reducing the proliferative activity of MTAP-deficient cancer cells, MAT2A-IN-5 exhibits potential in cancer research applications [1].

AG6033 是潜在的新型 CRBN 调节剂。AG6033 能够调控CRBN 与多种抗肿瘤靶蛋白的相互作用，对多种肿瘤细胞表现出抑制作用。AG6033 能够降解 GSPT1 和 IKZF1，并诱导 CRBN 依赖的细胞毒性作用。

MDL-800，一种选择性SIRT6激活剂，通过将SIRT6的脱乙酰化活性提高多达22倍，有效促进了人类肝细胞癌(HCC)细胞中H3K9ac和H3K56ac水平的全面降低。SIRT6，作为一种肿瘤抑制因子，主要负责去乙酰化组蛋白H3 Nε-乙酰基赖氨酸9 (H3K9ac) 和56 (H3K56ac)，在多种癌症中常发现其表达量低下。此外，MDL-800通过SIRT6驱动的细胞周期阻滞，抑制了HCC细胞的增殖，并在肿瘤异种移植模型中显示出了效果。

Wnt signaling is required for direct multiple biological processes and also plays key roles in the pathogenesis of various diseases. Cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB) is a transcription factor that is a member of the leucine zipper family of DNA binding proteins. This protein binds as a homodimer to the cAMP-responsive element, an octameric palindrome. The protein is phosphorylated by several protein kinases, and induces transcription of genes in response to hormonal stimulation of the cAMP pathway. Via generating a transcriptionally active complex with β-catenin, CREB acts as a mediator of Wnt signaling.ICG-001 is an inhibitor of β-catenin CREB mediated transcription. The direct cellular target of ICG-001 is CREB. the inhibitory IC50of ICG-001 against β-catenin CREB mediated transcription was 3 μM. ICG-001 treatment at the concentration of 25 μM for 24h significantly increased caspase activity in both colon cancer cell lines SW480 and HCT116 cell lines but not in normal colonic epithelial cells CCD-841Co. In a cell growth inhibition assay, the IC50s of ICG-001 against SW480 and HCT116 cells were 4.43 μM and 5.95 μM, respectively.In a SW620 nude mouse xenograft model, an water-soluble analog of ICG-001 given at the dose of 150 mg kg i.v. once in every 2 days dramatically suppressed tumor growth. In a bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis mice model, ICG-001 given at the dose of 5 mg kg per day reversed pulmonary fibrosis. In a rat myocardial infarction model, ICG-001 was administrated subcutaneously at the dose of 50 mg kg day for 10 days which significantly improved cardiac contractile function after myocardial infarction in the rats.