enhancing cognition

Paeoniflorin (Peoniflorin) 是从芍药根中提取的一种蒎烷单萜糖苷，具有抗癌作用、抗氧化应激、抗血小板聚集、血管扩张、降低血液粘度和抗炎活性等多种生物活性。它是一种热休克蛋白诱导剂，通过自噬途径保护 PC12 细胞免受 MPP+和酸性损伤。

E1R is a positive sigma-1 receptor (Sig1R PAM) allosteric modulator. It has a cognition-enhancing activity.

S 18986是一种选择性、可口服活性、能渗透大脑的AMPA型受体阳性异构体调节剂，在啮齿动物中展示出增强认知的特性。它在大鼠海马体内诱导去甲肾上腺素和乙酰胆碱的释放，从而提高了对象识别记忆能力。

PRX-07034 hydrochloride 是一种有效的高度选择性5-HT6受体拮抗剂，Ki 为 4-8 nM，IC50为 19 nM，可用于增强工作记忆和认知灵活性的研究。

A 582941 HCl (848591-90-2(free base)) 是一种具有广谱认知增强特性的 alpha7 神经元烟碱受体激动剂。

Theogallin is an active ingredient in decaffeinated green tea extract, has cognition enhancing effect and antidepressive.

Linopirdine (DuP 996) 是一种口服有效的，选择性 M 型 K+电流 (IM；Kv7；KCNQ Channels) 抑制剂，IC50为 2.4 μM。Linopirdine 是TRPV1激活剂。Linopirdine 是一种公认的认知增强药物，可增加大鼠脑组织中乙酰胆碱的释放。

5a is an agonist of 5-HT4R partial. It displayed cognition-enhancing properties in animal models.

Prasterone is an endogenous steroid hormone. Prasterone acts as an agonist at ERβ, NMDA, and σ1 receptors, a partial agonist at ERα and AR, and antagonist at GABA-A receptors. It displays a variety of biologocial activities, including enhancing working me

GSK356278 是一种有效的特异性磷酸二酯酶 4 (PDE4) 抑制剂，对人 PDE4A、PDE4B 和 PDE4D 的 pIC50 分别为 8.6、8.8 和 8.7。 GSK356278 具有抗炎、抗焦虑和增强认知的作用。

Irdabisant (CEP-26401) 是选择性、口服活性和血脑屏障渗透性的组胺 H3 受体 (histamine H3 receptor, H3R) 拮抗剂 逆激动剂。Irdabisant 显示人 H3R 和大鼠 H3R 的 Ki 分别为 2.0 nM 和 7.2 nM。Irdabisant 抑制 hERG 电流的活性相对较低 (IC50= 13.8 μM)。在大鼠社会认知模型中，Irdabisant 具有认知增强和唤醒作用。Irdabisant 可用于研究精神分裂症或认知障碍。

PAN12314, also known as Compound 5a, is a 5-HT4R partial agonists that displayed cognition-enhancing properties in animal models. This product has no formal name at the moment. For the convenience of communication, a temporary code name was therefore proposed according to MedKoo Chemical Nomenclature (see web page: https: www.medkoo.com page naming).

Ispronicline, also known as AZD3480; TC 1734; TC-0173, and RJR 1734, is a alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-selective agonist with cognition-enhancing and neuroprotective properties. Ispronicline is potentially useful for the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults.