osteosarcoma

Raddeanin A 是竹节香附中的一种天然三萜皂苷，可抑制组蛋白去乙酰化酶，也是一种有效的免疫原性细胞死亡诱导剂，具有很强的抗血管生成能力和抗肿瘤活性。

Osteosarcoma-IN-D14 is an inhibitor of migration and invasion of osteosarcoma cells mediated by p53, regulating EMT-related genes.

DC_AC50 是一种 Atox 和 CCS 的双抑制剂，是一种抑制细胞内铜伴侣作为减少 预防获得性化疗耐药性的手段。它与 Atox1 和 CCS 结合并减少癌细胞增殖和肿瘤生长。

AZ-Dyrk1B-33 (3-(2-Methyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine) 是高选择性的Dyrk1B 激酶抑制剂，其IC50=7 nM。

WM-3835 是一种高特异性 HBO1(KAT7orMYST2) 抑制剂，可直接与 HBO1 33 的乙酰辅酶 A 结合位点结合 WM-3835 激活细胞凋亡，抑制骨肉瘤细胞的增殖，迁移和侵袭。它抑制小鼠中骨肉瘤异种移植物的生长，有抗肿瘤活性。

S 14063 is a potent 5-HT1A receptor antagonist devoid of beta-adrenoceptor blocking properties.

KSQ-4279 (USP1-IN-1)是 USP1 和 PARP 的抑制剂。KSQ-4279 具有抗癌活性，可用于研究非小细胞肺癌、骨肉瘤、卵巢癌、乳腺癌、胶质母细胞瘤、膀胱癌、子宫癌和胰腺癌。

Deracoxib (SC 46) 是非甾体、非麻醉性抗炎药。 它也是选择性 cyclooxygenase-2 抑制剂，IC50 值：70 至 150 μM，抑制 3 种骨肉瘤细胞系。

Mifamurtide is a drug against osteosarcoma, is an immunomodulator with antitumor effects.

Ganoderic acid A 能够抑制 JAK-STAT3信号通路，也能抑制细胞增殖，存活率和 ROS。 它对人骨肉瘤 HOS 和MG-63细胞具有增殖抑制、凋亡和侵袭抑制作用。

Calycosin (Cyclosin) 是一抗氧化和抗炎症活性天然产物。

Columbamine (Columbamin) 是一种从植物中提取的季异喹啉生物碱。

2-deoxy-D-Glucose-13C6is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 2-deoxy-D-glucose by GC- or LC-MS. 2-deoxy-D-Glucose is a glucose antimetabolite and an inhibitor of glycolysis.1,2It inhibits hexokinase, the enzyme that converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, as well as phosphoglucose isomerase, the enzyme that converts glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate.32-deoxy-D-Glucose (16 mM) induces apoptosis in SK-BR-3 cells, as well as inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells cultured under hypoxic conditions when used at a concentration of 2 mg ml.4,5In vivo, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (500 mg kg) reduces tumor growth in 143B osteosarcoma and MV522 non-small cell lung cancer mouse xenograft models when used alone or in combination with doxorubicin or paclitaxel .6 1.Kang, H.T., and Hwang, E.S.2-Deoxyglucose: An anticancer and antiviral therapeutic, but not any more a low glucose mimeticLife Sci.78(12)1392-1399(2006) 2.Aft, R.L., Zhang, F.W., and Gius, D.Evaluation of 2-deoxy-D-glucose as a chemotherapeutic agent: Mechanism of cell deathBr. J. Cancer87(7)805-812(2002) 3.Ralser, M., Wamelink, M.M., Struys, E.A., et al.A catabolic block does not sufficiently explain how 2-deoxy-D-glucose inhibits cell growthProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA105(46)17807-17811(2008) 4.Liu, H., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.Hypoxia increases tumor cell sensitivity to glycolytic inhibitors: A strategy for solid tumor therapy (Model C)Biochem. Pharmacol.64(12)1745-1751(2002) 5.Zhang, X.D., Deslandes, E., Villedieu, M., et al.Effect of 2-deoxy-D-glucose on various malignant cell lines in vitroAnticancer Res.26(5A)3561-3566(2006) 6.Maschek, G., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.2-deoxy-D-glucose increases the efficacy of adriamycin and paclitaxel in human osteosarcoma and non-small cell lung cancers in vivoCancer Res.64(1)31-34(2004)

2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-Glucose (2-FG) is a derivative of glucose with anticancer activity.1It inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells grown under normoxic and hypoxic conditions when used at concentrations of 6 and 24 mM.

Naxitamab (Hu3F8) 是一种针对二氮冈糖苷 GD2 (hu3F8)的人源化单克隆抗体。Naxitamab 具有抗肿瘤活性，可用于研究神经母细胞瘤、骨肉瘤和其他 GD2 阳性癌症。

Daphnoretin (Thymelol) 是从了哥王中提取得到的一种天然产物，具有抗癌和抗病毒活性。它通过在 G2 M 期连续阻断细胞并激活 caspase-3 通路导致 HOS 细胞死亡。

BRC4wt是一种从人类BRCA2的BRC4重复区(1521-1536)衍生而来的乙酰化肽，并且是BRCA2与RAD51之间的蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用的抑制剂。当与阳离子穿膜肽(Arg)9结合时，BRC4wt缩短了体外DNA复制轨迹长度，并降低了由DNA拓扑异构酶I抑制剂坎普特西汀引起的DNA损伤的同源修复频率，同时也增强了聚(ADP-核糖)聚合酶(PARP)抑制剂奥拉帕尼在HeLa人类宫颈癌细胞和U2OS人类骨肉瘤细胞中诱导的细胞死亡，但在非癌症细胞hTERT RPE-1、MRC-5或MCF-10A中则不然。

LIMK-IN-2 (Compound 52)作为一种LIMK抑制剂，具有显著抑制骨肉瘤和宫颈癌细胞迁移的效果，并展示出抗血管生成的潜力。

AM-6761 is a potent inhibitor of the MDM2-p53 interaction. In the SJSA-1 osteosarcoma xenograft model, AM-6761 shows excellent antitumor activity with an ED50 of 11 mg kg.

TMPyP4 tosylate (TMP 1363) 是四链体 (G-quadruplex) 的特异性配体，抑制四链体和 IGF-1 之间的相互作用。它也是端粒酶抑制剂，在骨肉瘤细胞系中显示抗肿瘤作用。

Steviol (NSC-226902) 是一种甜菊糖甙的主要代谢物。它能降低 AQP2 的表达，并促进 AQP2 的降解，从而减缓肾囊肿的生长。

IMPDH2-IN-4 (compound 2d) 作为Mycophenolic acid 类似物，是一款针对IMPDH2的选择性抑制剂，其Ki值达1.8 μM。该化合物对于骨肉瘤癌细胞系展示了显著的细胞毒作用，并与VEGFR-2、CDK2 及 IMPDH 都有较高的亲和性。

Mifamurtide sodium is a drug against osteosarcoma, a kind of bone cancer mainly affecting children and young adults. It was approved in Europe in March 2009.

Neogrifolin is a potential candidate for osteosarcoma, it can induce concentration- and time-dependent suppression of proliferation and induce apoptosis in U2OS and MG63 osteosarcoma cell lines; it exhibits inhibitory activity against nitric oxide (NO) production stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in RAW 264.7 cells with the IC50value of 23.3 microM. Neogrifolin possesses antimicrobial activities against Bacillus cereus and Enterococcus faecalis, the MIC values of 20 and 0.5 microg mL, respectively.