AZ0108 is an orally bioavailable, potent PARP1,2,6 inhibitor that potently inhibits centrosome clustering and is suitable for in vivo efficacy and tolerability studies. AZ0108 has been utilized as in vitro tools and in vivo probes to investigate the biological consequences of inhibiting centrosome clustering through PARP enzymes. AZ0108 is more selective in its enzyme inhibition profile and effects on cellular pathways and phenotypes. Specifically, AZ0108 inhibits PARPs 1, 2, and 6 with approximately 100-fold selectivity against PARP3 and TNKS1. Consistent with this lack of potencytowards tankyrase, AZ0108 is not active in a DLD-1 Wnt luciferase reporter assay.
9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one might be the active component that contributed to the aphrodisiac effect of E. longifolia by antagonizing the smooth muscle tone of CC as well as SV probably through interfering with Ca2+ mobilization.9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one inhibits Wnt signaling through the activation of GSK3β independent of CK1α.
BMD4503-2 is an LRP5 6-sclerostin interaction inhibitor. BMD4503-2 recovers the downregulated activity of the Wnt β-catenin signaling pathway by competitively binding to the LRP5 6-sclerostin complex.