prostaglandin a2

PGA2 is a naturally occurring prostaglandin in gorgonian corals where it may function in self defense. It is generally not present in mammals. PGA2 has low biological potency in most bioassays, but it does show some antiviral antitumor activity.[1] At a 25 uM concentration, PGA2 blocks the cell cycle progression of NIH 3T3 cells at the G1 and G2 M phase .[2] It has also been shown to act as a vasodilator with natriuretic properties.[3]

16,16-dimethyl PGA2 is a metabolism-resistant analog of PGA2 with a prolonged in vivo half-life. It inhibits the proliferation of Sendai virus in cultured African green monkey kidney cells by >90% at a concentration of 4 μg ml. Daily infusion of 10 μg of 16,16-dimethyl PGA2 methyl ester into mice infected with influenza A virus increased survival by 40%. Similar treatment of mice inoculated with erythroleukemia cells delayed tumor growth and increased survival time.

8-iso Prostaglandin A2 是一种异前列腺素，可由花生四烯酸的非酶氧化产生。

Arbaprostil, a synthetic analog of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) known as 15(R)-15-methyl prostaglandin E2, was developed for its cytoprotective activity. In the commercial production of bulk arbaprostil, one potential impurity is 15(R)-15-methyl Prostaglandin A2 (15(R)-15-methyl PGA2). The pharmacology and EP receptor binding affinity of 15(R)-15-methyl PGA2 have not been reported.

17-phenyl trinor-13,14-dihydro Prostaglandin A2 is a synthetic analog of prostaglandin with relatively unexplored biological activity. Similarly structured, particularly in its lower side chain, to the PGF2α analog latanoprost, which is an approved glaucoma treatment, this compound presents an interesting subject for further pharmaceutical research and potential therapeutic applications.

17-Phenyl trinor prostaglandin A2是一种合成前列腺素模拟物。

LCB-2853 是一种有效的血栓素 A2 前列腺素 H2 （TXA2 PGH2） 受体拮抗剂，具有抗血小板聚集、抗血管痉挛和抗血栓作用。

AZ-1355是一种新型二苯并恶西平衍生物，具有降脂效果。

Terbogrel 是一种可口服的 、具有选择性 thromboxane A2 受体拮抗剂（IC50 约为 10 nM），是一种 thromboxane A2 synthase 抑制剂（IC50 约为 10 nM）。Terbogrel 是一种抗血小板化合物，可抑制血小板聚集，是预防血栓的潜在化合物。

Ketoprofen (RP-19583) 是一种非甾体抗炎剂，能够有效地抑制COX 的活性，在人血单核细胞中，对 COX-1 和 COX-2 的IC50值分别为 2 nM 和 26 nM。

Etodolac (AY-24236) 是一种吡喃羧酸和非甾体抗炎药，具有解热和镇痛活性，对 COX 的 IC50为53.5 nM。

Ozagrel (Domenan) 是血栓烷 A2(TXA2) 合酶抑制剂，可抑制哮喘。它也是一种抗血小板剂，可选择性抑制人血小板聚集，IC50为 53.12 μM。

Ozagrel hydrochloride (OKY-046 HCl) 是一种选择性血栓素 A(2) 合成酶抑制剂，用于改善术后脑血管收缩和伴随的脑缺血。它是一种抗血小板剂，可选择性抑制人血小板聚集，IC50为 53.12 μM。

p-Hydroxycinnamic acid (NSC-59260) 是常见的食用酚，可抑制血小板活性，对血栓素 B2 和前列腺素 E2 的 IC50值分别为 371 和 126 μM。

2-(E-2-decenoylamino)ethyl 2-(cyclohexylethyl) sulfide is a compound known to inhibit stress-induced ulcers, effectively maintaining the levels of phospholipase A2 and prostaglandin E2 in rats subjected to water immersion-restrained stress-induced ulceration.

Bromoenol lactone ((6E)-Bromoenol lactone) 是一种具有的钙依赖性磷脂酶 A2 (iPLA2β) 和丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂，可减弱尼古丁诱导的乳腺癌细胞增殖和迁移，抑制电压门控 Ca2+ 和瞬时受体电位经典通道，可抑制角叉菜胶诱导的大鼠后爪前列腺素生成和痛觉过敏。

L 888607 Racemate is a selective antagonist of prostaglandin D2 receptor subtype 1 (DP1) (Kis: 132 nM and 17 nM for DP1 and thromboxane A2 receptor (TP), respectively).

ONO-RS-082 是磷脂酶 A 抑制剂。它抑制PLA2的IC50值为1.0 μM，但即使浓度达到 100 μM 也不抑制 PLC。

Arachidonic acid leelamide is a phospholipase A2 inhibitor. Phospholipase A is a hydrolase responsible for the release of arachidonic acid from the sn2 position of phospholipids. The released arachidonic acid is then converted to mediators of inflammation

L-655,240 is a thromboxane A2/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist.

L-670,596 is a thromboxane A2 prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist.

Ono 1301 is a prostaglandin I2 mimetic coumpound with inhibitory activity against thromboxane A2 synthase. Ono 1301 suppresses pancreatic fibrosis in the DBTC-induced CP model by inhibiting monocyte activity not only with induction of HGF but also by Ono

Ono-3708 is a potent antagonist of the thromboxane A2 prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor in vitro and in vivo.

SQ 26655 is an antagonist of thromboxane A2/prostaglandin H2.