orientalis

Kirenol (Kirel) 是分离自 Siegesbeckia orientalis 中的，具有抗氧化、抗炎、抗过敏、抗关节炎活性，可用于缓解疼痛的研究。

Darendoside B is a new phenethyl alcohol glycosides, were isolated from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Scutellaria orientalis subsp.

Pinolenic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in Korean pine (Pinus orientalis) and maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) seed oils. Both oils have been found to have lipid-lowering properties. A diet containing maritime pine seed oil (MPSO) lowered high-density lipoprotein and ApoA1 levels in transgenic mice expressing human ApoA1. MPSO was found to diminish cholesterol efflux in vitro. Korean pine seed oil supplements may help in obesity by reduction of appetite. People taking this oil had an increase in the satiety hormones CCK and GLP-1 and a reduced desire to eat. The activity of the oil is attributed to pinolenic acid. Pinolenic acid is not converted to arachidonic acid metabolically and can reduce arachidonic acid levels in the phosphatidylinositol fraction of HepG2 cells from 15.9% to 7.0%. Pinolenic acid ethyl ester is a neutral, more lipophilic form of the free acid.

N-Demethylvancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic that has been found inNocardia orientalis.1It is active against several strains ofS. aureusandS. epidermidisin vitroandin vivo.2Formulations containing N-demethylvancomycin have been used in the treatment of bacterial infections. 1.Boeck, L.D., Mertz, F.P., Wolter, R.K., et al.N-demethylvancomycin, a novel antibiotic produced by a strain of Nocardia orientalis. Taxonomy and fermentationJ. Antibiot. (Tokyo)37(5)446-453(1984) 2.Hunt, A.H., Marconi, G.G., Elzey, T.K., et al.A51568A: N-demethylvancomycinJ. Antibiot. (Tokyo)37(8)917-919(1984)

Darutigenol 是一种戊二萜，从Siegesbecikia orientalis L.中分离得到。

Leocarpinolide F，一天然提取自Siegesbeckia orientalis的类倍半萜烯。

Bombinin-like peptide 7为来源于东方铃蟾的抗菌肽。

Bombinin-like peptide 4为源自亚洲蟾蜍Bombina orientalis皮肤分泌物的抗菌肽。

Bombinin-like peptide 3，亚洲蟾蜍Bombina orientalis皮肤分泌物中的一种抗菌肽。

Bombinin-like peptide 2, 源自亚洲蟾蜍Bombina orientalis的皮肤分泌物，为一种具有抗菌功能的肽。

Bombinin-BO1是一种蟾蜍皮肤分泌物中的抗菌肽，它对大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)、金黄色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)和白色念珠菌(Candida albicans)显示出抗生活性，其最小抑菌浓度(MIC)值分别为64 mg L, 64 mg L和128 mg L。

Bombinin H-BO1 是源自蟾蜍皮肤分泌物的抗菌肽，对白色念珠菌有效，其MIC值达256 mg L。

（2E）-Leocarpinolide F（化合物20），为从Sigesbeckia orientalis中提取的香叶鹤型倍半萜。

Siegesmethyletheric acid 分离自Siegesbeckia orientalisL. (菊科) 的乙酸乙酯馏分中。

Alisol C can improve glucose uptake in Hep G2 cells, it may be one of the therapeutic material basis in hypoglycemic activities in A. orientalis. Alisol C,16,23-oxido-alisol B and alisol O in Zexie may cause nephrotoxicity.

4'-O-Methyllicoflavanone 是从 Erythrina orientalis 的茎皮中分离得到的，对 DPPH 自由基具有抗氧化活性，IC50 值为 648.1 μM。

Woodorien 是一种有效的HSV-1抑制剂，同时是一种从Woodwardia orientalis中分离得到的葡萄糖苷。

N-Demethylvancomycin，一种源自Nocardia orientalis的糖肽类抗生素，对多种金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌菌株显示出抗菌活性，常被应用于感染相关研究。

Peptide from giant hornet Vespa orientalis that has biological effects similar to mast cell degranulating peptide from bee venom.

Mast Cell Degranulating Peptide HR-2 acetate(80388-04-1 free base) 来自大黄蜂 Vespa orientalis 的肥大细胞脱粒肽，其生物学效应类似于来自蜂毒的肥大细胞脱粒肽。