mouse

Potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) agonist (EC50 = 3 nM). Induces mobilization of intracellular Ca2+. Increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.

GIP receptor antagonist (IC50 = 2.6μM). Inhibits GIP-stimulated insulin release from pancreatic β cells in vitro. In ob/ob mice, blocks the effects of GIP on insulin release and plasma glucose levels. Also improves intraperitoneal glucose tolerance, insul

Orexin B, rat, mouse Acetate (Rat orexin B)(202801-92-1 free base) 是 Orexin 受体的内源性激动剂，对 OX1 和 OX2 的 Kis 分别为 420 和 36 nM。

Galanin (1-16), mouse, porcine, rat 是一种有效的甘丙肽受体激动剂，Kd 为 3 nM。

Enterostatin, human, mouse, rat acetate 是一种五肽，主要由分泌的胰腺前脂肪酶在肠道中形成。

Neuropeptide SF(mouse,rat) acetate (Neuropeptide SF(mouse,rat) acetate (230960-31-3 free base)) 是一种有效的神经肽 FF 受体激动剂，对 NPFF1 和 NPFF2 的 Ki 分别为 48.4 nM 和 12.1 nM。它增加了异源表达的酸感应离子通道 3 (ASIC3) 的持续电流的幅度。

PEN(mouse) acetate (proSAAS(221-242) Acetate) (1236955-25-1 Free base)是一种多肽衍生物。

Urotensin II, mouse acetate (9047-55-6 free base) 是孤儿 GPR14 或 SENR 的内源性配体。它是一种强效血管收缩剂。

Urocortin II is a neuropeptide hormone and member of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) family which includes mammalian CRF , urocortin , urocortin III , frog sauvagine, and piscine urotensin I.1 Mouse urocortin II shares 34 and 42% sequence homology with rat CRF and urocortin . It is expressed in mouse paraventricular, supraoptic, and arcuate nuclei of the hypothalamus, the locus coeruleus, and in motor nuclei of the brainstem and spinal ventral horn. Urocortin II selectively binds to CRF1 over CRF2 receptors (Kis = 0.66 and >100 nM, respectively) and induces cAMP production in CHO cells expressing CRF2 (EC50 = 0.14 nM). In vivo, urocortin II suppresses nighttime food intake by 35% in rats when administered intracerebroventricularly at a dose of 1 μg. Urocortin II (0.1 and 0.5 μg, i.c.v) stimulates fecal pellet output, increases distal colonic transit, and inhibits gastric emptying in mice.2References1. Reyes, T.M., Lewis, K., Perrin, M.H., et al. Urocortin II: A member of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) neuropeptide family that is selectively bound by type 2 CRF receptors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98(5), 2843-2848 (2001).2. Martinez, V., Wang, L., Million, M., et al. Urocortins and the regulation of gastrointestinal motor function and visceral pain. Peptides 25(10), 1733-1744 (2004). Urocortin II is a neuropeptide hormone and member of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) family which includes mammalian CRF , urocortin , urocortin III , frog sauvagine, and piscine urotensin I.1 Mouse urocortin II shares 34 and 42% sequence homology with rat CRF and urocortin . It is expressed in mouse paraventricular, supraoptic, and arcuate nuclei of the hypothalamus, the locus coeruleus, and in motor nuclei of the brainstem and spinal ventral horn. Urocortin II selectively binds to CRF1 over CRF2 receptors (Kis = 0.66 and >100 nM, respectively) and induces cAMP production in CHO cells expressing CRF2 (EC50 = 0.14 nM). In vivo, urocortin II suppresses nighttime food intake by 35% in rats when administered intracerebroventricularly at a dose of 1 μg. Urocortin II (0.1 and 0.5 μg, i.c.v) stimulates fecal pellet output, increases distal colonic transit, and inhibits gastric emptying in mice.2 References1. Reyes, T.M., Lewis, K., Perrin, M.H., et al. Urocortin II: A member of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) neuropeptide family that is selectively bound by type 2 CRF receptors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98(5), 2843-2848 (2001).2. Martinez, V., Wang, L., Million, M., et al. Urocortins and the regulation of gastrointestinal motor function and visceral pain. Peptides 25(10), 1733-1744 (2004).

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP) (6-27) is a PACAP receptor antagonist with IC50 values of 1,500, 600, and 300 nM, respectively, for rat PAC1, rat VPAC1, and human VPAC2 recombinant receptors expressed in CHO cells. It binds to PACAP receptors on SH-SY5Y and SK-N-MC human neuroblastoma and T47D human breast cancer cells (IC50s = 24.5, 106, and 105 nM, respectively) and inhibits cAMP accumulation induced by PACAP (1-38) (Kis = 457, 102, and 283 nM, respectively, in SH-SY5Y, SK-N-MC, and T47D cells). In vivo, in newborn pigs, PACAP (6-27) (10 μM) inhibits vasodilation of pial arterioles induced by PACAP (1-27) and PACAP (1-38) . It also inhibits PACAP (1-27)-stimulated increases in plasma insulin and glucagon levels and pancreatic venous blood flow in dogs when administered locally to the pancreas at a dose of 500 μg.

PAR2 (1-6) is a synthetic peptide agonist of proteinase-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) that corresponds to residues 1-6 of the amino terminal tethered ligand sequence of mouse and rat PAR2. It also corresponds to residues 39-44 and 37-42 of the mouse and rat full-length sequences, respectively. PAR2 (1-6) induces relaxation in precontracted rat arteries in a concentration-dependent manner, an effect that can be reduced by the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NNA . It inhibits keratinocyte growth in the presence and absence of growth factors. PAR2 (1-6) inhibits LPS-induced pulmonary neutrophil influx and increases in matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) activity in mice.

Chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1) agonist (EC50 = 42 nM). Corresponds to C-terminal of full length mouse Chemerin, amino acids 148 - 156.

Galanin is a neuropeptide with diverse biological activities. [1][2][3][4][5] It binds to rat galanin (GAL) receptor subtypes GAL1-3 (IC50s = 0.339, 1.35, and 3.31 nM, respectively) and human GAL1-3 (IC50s = 0.288, 1.62, and 12.3 nM, respectively). [1] Galanin binds to and inhibits contraction of guinea pig gastric smooth muscle cells induced by carbachol . [2] In vivo, Galanin (6 nmol, i.c.v.) increases feeding behavior in rats and increases latency to hindpaw withdrawal in response to heat and mechanical stimulation in a rat model of carrageenin-induced inflammation when administered at a dose of 2 nmol injected into the nucleus accumbens.[3][4] Galanin (5 μg, i.c.v.) also inhibits acetylcholine release induced by scopolamine in the ventral hippocampus of freely moving rats. [5]

Galanin (2-11) amide is a synthetic peptide fragment of the neuropeptide galanin and an agonist of the galanin-2 (GAL2) receptor (EC50= 9.32 nM in a fluorescence imaging plate reader assay).1It selectively binds to the GAL2receptor (IC50= 1.76 nM for the rat receptor) over the GAL1receptor (IC50= 879 nM for the human receptor) but does also bind to the GAL3receptor (Ki= 271 nM for the rat receptor).1,2Intracerebroventricular administration of galanin (2-11) amide (1 nmol/animal) decreases immobility in the forced swim test in rats.3It also reduces the hind paw mechanical pain threshold and increases the hind paw cold sensitivity threshold in rats.1

Peripheral Myelin P0 Protein (180-199), Mouse是一种免疫球蛋白超基因家族的蛋白和亲同性粘附分子，是外周神经系统（PNS）髓鞘(myelin sheath)的主要成分,可促进大鼠胚胎皮层神经元的神经突生长，小鼠体内MPZ表达缺失会导致髓鞘致密性差。

Mouse Brain Natriuretic Peptide-45 (BNP-45, mouse) is a circulating variant of the mouse brain natriuretic peptide derived from the mouse heart. It exhibits powerful hypotensive and natriuretic properties.

β-Amyloid (1-38), derived from mice and rats, is a chemical compound comprising 38 amino acids, specifically residues 1-38 of the Aβ peptide. Notably, it serves as the primary constituent of amyloid plaques associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Gp100 (25-33) corresponds to residues 25 to 33 of the mouse self/tumor antigen glycoprotein (mgp100), which is an enzyme responsible for pigment synthesis. This epitope fragment is found in both normal melanocytes and melanoma cells.

Orphan GPCR SP9155 agonist P550 (mouse, rat) (26RFa (mouse, rat)) is an orphan GPCR with an orexigenic effect belonging to the RFamide peptide family. It acts as the cognate ligand for the mouse orphan receptor GPR103, which is also known as SP9155 or AQ27.

Stat3 (124H6) Mouse mAb #9139M 是一种有用的有机化合物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究，其产品编号为 T64573。

Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA 是一种内源性孤儿 G 蛋白偶联受体 APJ 激动剂。Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA 与 APJ 受体结合，IC50为 5.4 nM，显著抑制 cAMP 的产生，EC50为 0.52 nM。Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA 阻断 HIV-1和 HIV-2毒株进入表达 APJ 的 NP-2/CD4 细胞。

Enterostatin (human,mouse,rat) TFA, 作为一种五肽，主由胰前脂酶在肠道中裂解生成。它能选择性降低脂肪摄取、体重及体脂。

Galanin(1-29)(rat, mouse) TFA 是一种非选择性甘丙肽受体 (galaninreceptor) 激动剂，对 GAL1、GAL2 和 GAL3 的Ki 值分别为 0.98、1.48 和 1.47 nM。具有抗惊厥作用。

MCH (human, mouse, rat) TFA 是一种有效的 MCH-R 的肽激动剂，与 MCH1R 和 MCH2R 结合的 IC50值分别为 0.3 nM 和 1.5 nM。MCH (human, mouse, rat) 对 CHO 细胞系中 MCH-2R 高度敏感，通过 FLIPR 监测细胞内钙动员，显示出功能性激活 MCH-1R 和 MCH-2R 的EC50值对分别为 3.9 nM 和 0.1 nM。