6-Raloxifene-β-D-glucopyranoside is a benzothiophene glucuronidated at the 6' position. It is a selective and orally active estrogen receptor antagonist. 6-Raloxifene-β-D-glucopyranoside can be used for inhibiting boneloss, resorption, and lowering lipid
ABD-295 is an antiresorptive agent, osteoclast inhibitor, and biphenylsulfide derivative. ABD-295 has potent inhibitory effects on osteoclastic bone resorption in vitro. ABD-295 prevents ovariectomy-induced boneloss in vivo.
M-5011 is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and immunomodulator potentially for the treatment of inflammation and pain. M-5011 had an effective antinociceptive activity (ED50 value) of 0.63 mg kg. M-5011 partially inhibits the generalized boneloss a
Prostaglandin E2 activates four distinct G protein-coupled receptors, EP1-4. Rivenprost is a potent and selective agonist for the EP4 receptor (Ki = 0.7, 56, 620, and >10,000 nM for EP4, EP3, EP2, and EP1, respectively). It has been used to promote EP4-mediated bone formation, prevent boneloss related to osteoporosis, drive osteoblast differentiation, and stabilize bone implants.[1][2][3][4][5] Rivenprost has also been used to support wound healing.[6]
TNF-α antagonist is an exocyclic peptide that mimics the critical TNF-α recognition loop on TNF receptor I complex and, thus, prevents ligand interaction with the receptor. By blocking the TNF receptor ligand contact site, this peptide interferes with both activating receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) and TNF-α's recruitment and activation of osteoclasts. TNF-α antagonist has been used to block bone resorption in the study of systemic boneloss in rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bone destruction.
Miroestrol is a potent phytoestrogen compound with multifaceted biological effects. It induces a mammogenic effect and demonstrates neuroprotective properties, along with the ability to prevent boneloss in ovariectomized mice. Additionally, Miroestrol has been shown to reduce the risk of cancer [4].
XVA143, an α β I-like allosteric antagonist, inhibits LFA-1 dependent firm adhesion, while at the same time it enhances adhesion in shear flow and rolling both in vitro and in vivo. XVA143 is an antagonist of both mouse and human CR3, inhibits the ability of P. gingivalis to persist in the mouse host and cause periodontal boneloss.