gpr40 agonist 1

GPR40 agonist 1 is an effective new GPR40 agonist (EC50s: 17 nM and 2 nM for rGPR40 and hGPR40).

MEDICA16 是 GPR40 的特异性激动剂以及 GPR120 的部分激动剂。 MEDICA16 是一种 ATP-柠檬酸裂解酶抑制剂，可显着降低腓肠肌中的细胞内 TG 含量，同时增加胰岛素敏感性。

TUG-499 是一种选择性游离脂肪酸受体 1 (FFAR1 或 GPR40)激动剂（EC50 ： 7.39）。TUG-499对 FFAR1 或 GPR40的亲和力超过相关受体 FFA2、FFA3 和核受体 PPARγ，以及其他不同的受体、离子通道和转运蛋白。TUG-499 可用于研究 2 型糖尿病。

GPR40 FFAR1 modulator 1是一种针对Gq偶联的游离脂肪酸受体1 (GPR40 FFAR1) 的激动剂以及异构调节剂。

HWL-088 is a potent free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFA1 GPR40) agonist. HWL-088 significantly improves glucose tolerance in normal and diabetic models.

AMG 837 sodium salt is a potent GPR40 agonist(EC50=13 nM) with a superior pharmacokinetic profile and robust glucose-dependent stimulation of insulin secretion in rodents. IC50 value: 13 nM (EC50) [1] Target: GPR40 agonist AMG 837 displayed the expected t

LY2922470 是选择性口服有效的GPR40激动剂，作用于 人 GPR40、小鼠 GPR40、大鼠 GPR40 的EC50值分别为 7 nM、1 nM、3 nM。它可降低血糖水平，同时显著增加胰岛素和 GLP-1，有潜力用于 2 型糖尿病的研究。

TUG-424 是一种有效且选择性的游离脂肪酸受体 1 (FFA1 GPR40) 激动剂，EC50 为 32 nM。TUG-424 在 100 nM 处显著增加葡萄糖刺激的胰岛素分泌。TUG-424 可能有助于探索 FFA1 在糖尿病或肥胖等代谢性疾病中的作用。

LY2922083 is a Potent and Selective GPR40 agonist. LY2922083 demonstrates potent, efficacious and durable dose dependent reductions in glucose levels along with significant increases in insulin and GLP-1 secretion.

ZLY032 is a dual agonist of free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1 GPR40; EC50= 68 nM in a FLIPR assay) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ; EC50= 102 nM in a reporter assay).1It is selective for FFAR1 and PPARδ over PPARα and PPARγ (EC50s = >10 μM for both). ZLY032 (40 mg kg, twice per day) reduces blood glucose levels in an oral glucose tolerance test and decreases plasma total cholesterol and triglyceride levels in theob obmouse model of metabolic disease.2It reduces hepatic steatosis and plasma alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels in a mouse model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) induced by a methionine and choline-deficient diet at the same dose. 1.Li, Z., Chen, Y., Zhou, Z., et al.Discovery of first-in-class thiazole-based dual FFA1 PPARδ agonists as potential anti-diabetic agentsEur. J. Med. Chem.164352-365(2019) 2.Li, Z., Zhou, Z., Hu, L., et al.ZLY032, the first-in-class dual FFA1 PPARδ agonist, improves glucolipid metabolism and alleviates hepatic fibrosisPharmacol Res.159105035(2020)

GPR40 agonist 6 (Compound 7a) 是游离脂肪酸受体 1的选择性激动剂（FFAR1或GPR40），其对于GPR40的EC50值为 0.058 μM。

MK-8666 Tris is a partial GPCR (G-protein-coupled receptor) agonist that is coordinated with the action of GPR40. GPR40, also known as free fatty acid (FFA) receptor 1 modulates fatty acid-induced insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells and in intestinal enteroendocrine cells. Thus, MK-8666 Tris has been investigated for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and has been shown to robustly lower glucose without negative effects.

MK-8666 is a partial GPCR (G-protein-coupled receptor) agonist that is coordinated with the action of GPR40. GPR40, also known as free fatty acid (FFA) receptor 1 modulates fatty acid-induced insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells and in intestinal enteroendocrine cells. Thus, MK-8666 has been investigated for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and has been shown to robustly lower glucose without negative effects.

CPL207280是一种具有口服活性的GPR40 FFA1激动剂，具有抗糖尿病作用。CPL207280可有效增强葡萄糖刺激胰岛素分泌，改善MIN6胰腺β细胞、健康Wistar Han大鼠和糖尿病大鼠模型的葡萄糖耐受性。CPL207280可用于2型糖尿病的研究。

GPR40 agonist 7（Compound 1）为一种口服活性的G 蛋白偶联受体 40（GPR40）激动剂。此化合物能显著提高胰岛素与GLP-1的分泌，其体内降血糖作用的ED50是0.58 mg kg。