castor oil

Castor oil (Xenaderm) 是天然甘油三酯和溶剂。它可用作形成聚合物-纳米颗粒复合材料的溶剂、助溶剂、稳定剂和多元醇。它具有缓泻作用，可诱导怀孕女性分娩。

Ethoxylated hydrogenated castor oil 是一种聚乙二醇与天然蓖麻油的混合物，可用于水包油 (o/w) 乳浊液的乳化和增溶，是动物实验的良好助溶剂。

Sulfonated castor oil 是一种高纯度生化试剂，适合作为生物材料或有机合成中间体，广泛应用于生命科学领域的研究与实验。

Cremophor EL 是一种非离子表面活性剂。Cremophor EL 抑制细胞代谢，抑制 UGT1A1 介导的大黄素葡萄糖醛酸化。

Ricinoleic acid is a naturally occurring 12-hydroxy fatty acid. It constitutes about 90% of the fatty acids in castor oil. Pyrrolidine Ricinoleamide is a derivative of the amide of ricinoleic acid that shows potent antiproliferative activity against an array of cancer cell lines, including human glioma U251 cells.

ADL 08-0011 is an active metabolite of the μ-opioid receptor antagonist alvimopan. It is produced from alvimopan via amide hydrolysis by gut microbiota. ADL 08-0011 is a μ-opioid receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.25 nM). It is selective for μ-opioid receptors over κ- and δ-opioid receptors (Kis = 15.8 and 31.6 nM, respectively). ADL 08-0011 inhibits endomorphin 1-induced inhibition of electrically induced contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum (pA2 = 9.4). In vivo, ADL 08-0011 (0.03-1 mg/kg) reverses loperamide-induced delayed gastric emptying in a rat model of castor oil-induced diarrhea.

Racecadotril-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of racecadotril by GC- or LC-MS. Racecadotril is a prodrug form of the neprilysin (NEP) inhibitor thiorphan. In vivo, racecadotril reduces or prevents castor oil-induced diarrhea without delaying intestinal transit in rats when administered at doses of 80 or 100 mg/kg, respectively. It also decreases the duration of diarrhea and increases body weight gain in a neonatal gnotobiotic pig model of human rotavirus-induced diarrhea. Formulations containing racecadotril have been used in the treatment of acute diarrhea.

Ricinoleic acid 是羟基脂肪酸，是一种生产高性能润滑剂，聚合物，化妆品，表面活性剂和涂料的重要原料。

Methyl ricinoleate (Standard) 是 Methyl ricinoleate 的标准品，适用于定量分析、质量控制及生化实验等相关研究。Methyl ricinoleate 是脂肪酸甲酯类化合物之一，源自蓖麻油酸，这种单不饱和 omega-9 脂肪酸存在于蓖麻油中。Methyl ricinoleate 通常用作气相色谱分析中的脂肪酸甲酯参考化合物。它还被研究作为生物燃料，以及生产可生物降解塑料和表面活性剂成分的潜在用途。

Methyl ricinoleate 是脂肪酸甲酯类化合物之一，源自蓖麻油酸，这种单不饱和 omega-9 脂肪酸存在于蓖麻油中。Methyl ricinoleate 通常用作气相色谱分析中的脂肪酸甲酯参考化合物。它还被研究作为生物燃料，以及生产可生物降解塑料和表面活性剂成分的潜在用途。