possesses anticancer, anti-invasive, anti-metastasis, anti-angiogenic and pro-apoptosis properties with high safety.Frondoside A, a natural glycoside extracted from the sea cucumber, Cucumaria frondosa,
BJ-2302 is a SRC inhibitor. BJ-2302 effectively suppressed MDA-MB-231 cell invasion (Matrigel invasion assay) and metastasis (chorioallantoic membrane assay xenografted with MDA-MB-231-luc2-tdTomato cancer cells). Additionally, BJ-2302 (1 mg kg) strongly suppressed TNBC cell proliferation in vitro and tumor growth in a xenograft mouse tumor model. The anti-metastatic and anti-tumor effects of BJ-2302 were superior to those of Z-FL-COCHO (1 mg kg) or batimastat (30 mg kg), a pan-MMP inhibitor.
AhR modulator-1 is a selective and orally active aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) modulator. It inhibits metastasis, in part, by inhibiting prostatic VEGF production prior to tumor formation. It also possesses anti-estrogenic properties in rat uterus.
R916562 is an orally active and selective Axl VEGF-R2 inhibitor with IC50s of 136 nM and 24 nM, respectively. R916562 has anti-angiogenesis and anti-metastasis.