MrgprX2-IN-2(Compound example 12)是一种专一的 Mas 相关 G 蛋白偶联受体 X2 (MRGPRX2) 拮抗剂。它通过抑制 MRGPRX2 引发的肥大细胞脱颗粒和炎症介质释放,阻断非IgE依赖的免疫反应。MrgprX2-IN-2 可用于假性过敏反应、慢性瘙痒症及炎症性疾病的研究。
Mizolastine dihydrochloride is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist (IC50: 47 nM). It also used in the treatment of hay fever, hives, and other allergic reactions.
EP6 is an inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO), which is a crucial enzyme of the arachidonic acid (AA) cascade and catalyzes the formation of bioactive leukotrienes (LTs) which are involved in inflammatory diseases and allergic reactions.