pge-3

Prostaglandin E3 (PGE3) 是一种二十碳五烯酸（EPA）衍生物，具有抗炎和抗肿瘤活性，抑制向 M1 巨噬细胞的极化，在人肺癌细胞中显示出抗增殖作用。

17-trans Prostaglandin E3 作为一种前列腺素类似物，具有激活 Nurr1 依赖性转录活性的功能。该化合物主要用于研究 Nurr1 相关疾病，包括癌症和自身免疫疾病的研究领域。

CAY10526 (BTH) 是 mPGES-1 的选择性抑制剂，可抑制 NF-κB 信号通路。

1,2,3-Trilinoelaidoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains linoelaidic acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions. Dietary administration of 1,2,3-trilinoelaidoyl-rac-glycerol (0.6-6.3% w/w) lowers serum levels of thromboxane B2 , prostaglandin F2 (PGF2), and PGE in rats.1 |1. Bruckner, G., Goswami, S., and Kinsella, J.E. Dietary trilinoelaidate: Effects on organ fatty acid composition, prostanoid biosynthesis and platelet function in rats. J. Nutr. 114(1), 58-67 (1984).

AS1940477 is p38 MAPK inhibitor. AS1940477 inhibited the enzymatic activity of recombinant p38α and β isoforms but showed no effect against other 100 protein kinases including p38γ and δ isoforms. In human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, AS1940477 inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- or phytohemagglutinin A (PHA)-induced production of proinflammatory cytokines, including TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-6 at low concentrations (LPS TNFα, IC(50)=0.45n M; PHA TNFα, IC(50)=0.40 nM). In addition, equivalent concentrations of AS1940477 that inhibited cytokine production also inhibited TNFα- and IL-1 β-induced production of IL-6, PGE(2), and MMP-3 in human synovial stromal cells. AS1940477 was also found to potently inhibit TNF production in whole blood (IC(50)=12 nM) and effectively inhibited TNFα production induced by systemically administered LPS in rats at less than 0.1mg kg (ED(50)=0.053 mg kg) with an anti-inflammatory effect lasting for 20h after oral administration. Overall, this stu......

Dehydroglyasperin D exhibits anticancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity, antioxidant and anti-aldose reductase effects, it inhibits the proliferation of HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells through direct interaction with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; it also mediates suppression of both COX-2 expression and the MLK3 signalling pathway through direct binding and inhibition of MLK3. Dehydroglyasperin D shows strong ferric reducing activities and effectively scavenged DPPH, ABTS(+), and singlet oxygen radicals.

3-O-Acetyl-16α-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid (3-O-Acetyl-16 alpha-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid) 是三萜类化合物。它能够作用于 LPS 刺激的 Raw264.7 细胞，减少NO 产生和 iNOS 表达，具有消炎作用。

Euscaphic acid 是来源于枣的一种三萜，是DNA 聚合酶抑制剂，可诱导细胞凋亡。它抑制小牛 DNA 聚合酶 α 和大鼠 DNA 聚合酶 β 的IC50值分别为 61 和 108 μM。

3-O-Acetyl-α-boswellic acid (α-Boswellic acid acetate) 能够抑制 T 细胞功能，具有很强的抗炎作用。

Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside) 具有多种细胞活性，例如 DNA 保护、抗菌、抗氧化和抗炎以及 UV 吸收活性，并且可以通过 UV 吸收和细胞活性的组合保护人体皮肤免受 UVB 引起的损伤。 Afzelin 减轻线粒体损伤，增强线粒体生物合成并降低线粒体自噬相关蛋白、parkin 和 putative kinase 1 的水平。

ExcisaninA may be a potent inhibitor of AKT signaling pathway in tumor cells, it can inhibit invasion by suppressing MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression, it may be a potential anti-metastatic chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of breast cancer. Excisanin A shows comparable inhibitory effects on the LPS-induced production of NO and PGE2, and activation of NF-kappaB without affecting cell viability.Excisanin A induces apoptosis in colon cancer cell line SW620 as determined by Annexin V staining, the cleavage of caspase-3 and the proteolytic degradation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP).

Skullcapflavone I has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic potential, it can significantly inhibit LPS stimulated NO and PGE(2) release in J774A.1 macrophages and inhibit LPS induced IL-6 production in a concentration dependent manner. Skullcapflavone I se