mosquitoes

D-Phenothrin ((-)-trans-Phenothrin) 是一种口服有效的 II 型合成拟除虫菊酯，广泛用于杀死昆虫，蚊子和人类虱子。它还用于兽医，保护农作物和控制动物上的害虫。

Picaridin (Lcaridin) 是一种广谱节肢动物驱避剂，作用于蚊子和蜱的嗅觉感应，与其气味受体蛋白相互作用。

Propoxur (Propoxure) 是一种氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂，用于控制蟑螂、苍蝇、蚊子以及草坪和草坪昆虫。

Temephos (Temefos) 是一种胆碱酯酶抑制剂，是一种有机硫代磷酸盐杀虫剂，用于治疗被携带疾病的昆虫侵染的水。

Fenoxycarb (Insegar) 是一种灭蚊剂。

S-WJM992 (compound 10ahb) 作为一种抗寄生虫试剂，在高[Na+]环境下有效抑制ATPase活性。该化合物对抗PfATP4抑制剂耐药的寄生虫也表现出显著的抑制效果。此外，S-WJM992作为潜在的传播阻断剂，能够有效阻止配子的发育，从而阻断寄生虫通过吸血途径传给蚊子。

Terallethrin, a pesticide, controls flying insects including houseflies, mosquitoes, and wasps.

Propetamphos, an organophosphate pesticide, can effectively control cockroaches, flies, mosquitoes, and other pests. It is also effective for cattle lice.

RE 11775 is used as a carbamate insecticide with promising activity against organophosphorus-resistant mosquitoes.

Bisazir effects male sterility in Anopheles albimanus mosquitoes.

HNMPA-(AM)3 抑制 ERK 磷酸化的激活以及促促胸腺激素 (PTTH) 刺激蜕皮类固醇产生。 此外，HNMPA-(AM)3 对蜕皮类固醇产生 (IC50=14.2 μM) 和胰岛素受体活性 (IC50=14.2 μM 和 200 μM，在蚊子和哺乳动物中分别) 具有抑制作用。

Butopyronoxyl is an insect repellent that can be mainly used to repel mosquitoes.

Pulixin 阻碍了 FREP1 与恶性疟原虫感染细胞的裂解物的结合，防止传播至蚊子，其中EC50值为11 µM。同时，Pulixin 抑制无性期恶性疟原虫的增殖，EC50值达47 nM。

P-orlandin，一种真菌代谢产物，具有阻止FREP1与其配子体或[卵动细胞]结合的功能。该化合物能有效抑制蚊子体内的恶性疟原虫感染。

Pyrethrins, a mixture of insecticidal compounds derived from the Chrysanthemum flower, demonstrate efficacy against C. fatigans mosquitoes at a concentration of 200 mg/ft^2, either alone or when combined with piperonyl butoxide on glass, wood, or mud panels, maintaining effectiveness for 3-4 weeks. This compound exhibits toxicity through oral administration and inhalation in rats (LC50s = 700 and 1,030 mg/kg for females and males, respectively; LD50= 3.4 mg/L) and to rainbow trout (LC50= 52.2 µg/L), highlighting its broad-spectrum insecticidal capabilities. Pyrethrins are utilized in agricultural and horticultural insect control formulations. Designed solely for research and analytical applications, this product is restricted to controlled laboratory environments and is not available in bulk sizes.

Evodol may as an anti-inflammatory agent or lead compound, it shows inhibitory activity on nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide -activated RAW264.7 macrophages. Evodol and limonin possess larvicidal activity against the Asian tiger mosquitoe

Odoratone shows insecticidal activities, it shows mortality on fourth instar larvae of mosquitoes (Anopheles stephensi) with LC(50) values of 154 ppm. Odoratone exhibits strong antifeedant activity against Pieris brassicae.

Calarene是一种杀虫剂，可从异形南五味子 (Kadsura heteroclite) 茎中获得。Calarene对根结线虫 (Meloidogyne incognita)、玉米象 (Sitophilus zeamais) 以及蚊子具有毒性，可用于植物害虫及蚊虫防治研究。