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Search Results for " a-linolenic acid "

19

抑制剂 & 化合物

5

天然产物

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T35417	α-Linolenic Acid (sodium salt)
	α-Linolenic acid (ALA) is an essential fatty acid found in leafy green vegetables. ALA, as part of a low saturated fat diet, helps prevent cardiovascular disease. ALA decreases blood pressure, serum cholesterol levels, and platelet aggregation.
T36410	9(E),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid
	9(E),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic acid (β-ESA) is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid that is found in plant seed oils and in mixtures of conjugated linolenic acids synthesized by the alkaline isomerization of linolenic acid. It reduces growth of Caco-2 colon cancer cells in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner. In vitro, β-ESA induces DNA fragmentation and upregulation of pro-apoptotic Bax mRNA. β-ESA decreases protein expression of the apoptosis suppression factor Bcl-2 and induces a...
T36170	A1-Phytoprostane-I A1-Phytoprostane-I
	A1-Phytoprostane-I is a cyclopentenone isoprostane produced by the action of reactive oxygen species on α-linolenic acid in plants. There are two A1-phytoprostanes, both having the single ketone group on the ring structure. This isoform results from cyclization between carbons 9 and 13 of linolenic acid, as opposed to carbons 3 and 7 in A1-phytoprostane-II. A1-Phytoprostanes induce the expression of glutathione-S-transferase, increase phytoalexin biosynthesis, and trigger the expression of sever...
T38046	Cholesteryl Homo-γ-Linolenate
	Cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate is a cholesterol ester. It accumulates in the adrenal gland of rabbits fed a diet high in linolenic acid. Levels of cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate are decreased and positively correlate with cognitive decline in HIV-infected humans.
T41235	γ-Linolenic acid ethyl ester
	γ-Linolenic acid ethyl ester (Ethyl γ-linolenate) 是一种白三烯 B 受体 4(LTB4)的拮抗剂，具有潜在的抗炎作用。
T37855	7-hydroxycoumarinyl-γ-Linolenate
	7-hydroxycoumarinyl-γ-Linolenate is a γ-linolenic acid ester of 7-hydroxycoumarin (umbelliferone) that behaves as a substrate for cPLA2. Hydrolysis of 7-hydroxycoumarinyl-γ-linolenate by phospholipase results in the release of the fluorescent compound 7-hydroxycoumarin which can be monitored spectrophotometrically (excitation at 335 nm, emission at 450 nm).
T37233	(±)14(15)-EpEDE
	8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic acid, also known as dihomo-γ-linolenic acid , is a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) produced from γ-linolenic acid by the action of fatty acid elongases. It can be metabolized by the cyclooxygenase pathway to produce 1-series prostaglandins (PGs) (e.g., PGE1). (±)14(15)-EpEDE is an EpEDE acid formed from 8,11,14-eicosatrienoic acid. This monoepoxide can be generated from the PUFA, in vitro, by the action of a strong oxidizing agent. Alternatively, this compound may be pro...
T40880	(±)-Jasmonic acid
	(±)-Jasmonic acid, a plant growth regulator and derivative of α-linolenic acid, exhibits chlorophyll-lowering effects in green and etiolated barley leaf segments, while also inhibiting the elongation of rice seedlings.
T37500	Etherolenic Acid
	Etherolenic acid is a divinyl ether oxylipin.1,2It is a metabolite of linolenic acid that is formed in plantsvia13-lipoxygenase-mediated formation of 13(S)-HpOTrE followed by conversion to the divinyl ether by divinyl ether synthase. 1.Grechkin, A.N., Fazliev, F.N., and Mukhtarova, L.S.The lipoxygenase pathway in garlic (Allium sativum L.) bulbs: Detection of the novel divinyl ether oxylipinsFEBS Letters371159-162(1995) 2.Hamberg, M.Biosynthesis of new divinyl ether oxylipins in Ranunculus plant...
T37395	13(S)-HpOTrE(γ)
	13(S)-HpOTrE(γ) is a monohydroxy PUFA produced by the action of soybean lipoxygenase-1 (LO-1) on γ-linolenic acid. Further action of soybean LO-1 converts 13(S)-HpOTrE(γ) to all four isomers of 6,13-DiHOTrE. At concentrations greater than 100 μM, 13(S)-HpOTrE(γ) inhibits the activity of soybean LO-1.
T37159	8(S)-HETrE
	8(S)-HETrE is a monohydroxy polyunsaturated fatty acid produced by rabbit neutrophil lipoxygenase when dihomo-γ-linolenic acid is used as a substrate. Although the biological activities of 8(S)-HETrE have not been well characterized, it is expected to behave similarly to 8(S)-HETE .
T37865	9(S)-HOTrE
	9(S)-HOTrE is a monohydroxy polyunsaturated fatty acid produced by the action of 5-lipoxygenase on α-linolenic acid. 9(S)-HOTrE is predominantly localized in cellular ester lipids of Glechoma hederacea leaves and is partially released during artificial dehydration. The biological role of 9(S)-HOTrE in G. hederacea leaves is still undetermined, but it may play a role in natural senescence. 9(S)-HOTrE is an inhibitor of spore germination and germ tube elongation of rice blast fungus with ED50 valu...
T36099	Jacaric Acid
	Jacaric acid is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid first isolated from seeds of Jacaranda plants. Structurally, it is an 18-carbon ω-6 triene isomer of γ-linolenic acid . Jacaric acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell lines (GI50 = 1-5 μM). It increases the production of reactive oxygen species, and cytotoxicity is abolished by the antioxidant α-tocopherol, suggesting that apoptosis results from oxidative stress. Jacaric acid is metabolized in vivo to conju...
T37867	9(S)-HpOTrE
	9(S)-HpOTrE is a monohydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acid produced by the action of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) on α-linolenic acid. It can be further metabolized to colnelenic acid by a divinyl ether synthase activity found in garlic and potato microsomal fractions. 9(S)-HpOTrE also serves as a substrate for further oxidation by both soybean and potato LOs, resulting in the formation of 9,16-dihydroperoxy acid. The suicide inactivation of LOs when 9(S)-HpOTrE is used as a substrate is thought to oc...
T37919	Prostaglandin F1α PGF1α,Prostaglandin F1α
	Prostaglandin F1α (PGF1α) is the putative metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) via the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway. Both PGF1α and PGF2α have been shown to act as priming pheromones for male Atlantic salmon with a threshold concentration of 10-11 M. [1] PGF1α binds to the ovine corpus luteum FP receptor at only 8% of the relative potency of PGF2α. [2] It is only half as active as PGF2α in inducing human respiratory smooth muscle contractions in vitro. [3]
T37394	13(S)-HpOTrE
	13(S)-HpOTrE is a monohydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acid produced in soybeans by the action of soybean LO-2 on esterified α-linolenic acid.[1] Incubation of soybean seedling biomembranes with soybean LO-2 catalyzes the formation of both 9- and 13-HpOTrE in a molar ratio of 10:1.1 In plants, 13(S)-HpOTrE can be metabolized by the hydroperoxide lyase pathway producing aldehyde and oxoacid fragments, or by the hydroperoxide dehydratase pathway producing jasmonic acid.[2],[3],[4] Treatment of to...
T37257	13,14-dihydro-15-keto Prostaglandin D1 13,14-dihydro-15-keto Prostaglandin D1
	Prostaglandin D1 (PGD1) is the theoretical D-series metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), but to date it has not been isolated as a natural product. It is an inhibitor of ADP-induced platelet aggregation in humans with an IC50 value of 320 ng/ml, about 1/10 as potent as PGD2. 13,14-dihydro-15-keto Prostaglandin D1 (13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGD1) is the theoretical metabolite of PGD1 via the 15-hydroxy PG dehydrogenase metabolic pathway. No biological studies for this compound have been repo...
T37396	13-epi-12-oxo Phytodienoic Acid
	13-epi-12-oxo Phytodienoic acid (13-epi-12-oxo PDA) is a lipoxygenase metabolite of α-linolenic acid in the leaves of green plants such as corn. ω-3 and ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids in plants are substrates for plant lipoxygenases. 12-oxo PDA is one of the best studied end metabolites of this enzymatic pathway. While the initial enzymatic product and major isomer of 12-oxo PDA contains side chains in the cis position, both being β to the ring, the upper side chain attached at C-13, can and fr...
T36887	8(E),10(E),12(Z)-Octadecatrienoic Acid
	8(E),10(E),12(Z)-Octadecatrienoic acid is a conjugated polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) that has been found inC. officinalisseed oil and has anticancer activity.1,2,3It inhibits the growth of Caco-2 cells when used at concentrations ranging from 10 to 50 μM.28(E),10(E),12(Z)-Octadecatrienoic acid (10 μM) induces formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and apoptosis in DLD-1 colorectal adenocarcinoma cells.3It also inhibits prostaglandin biosynthesis in sheep vesicular gland...

化合物

α-Linolenic Acid (sodium salt)

Cat.No: T35417

9(E),11(E),13(E)-Octadecatrienoic Acid

Cat.No: T36410

A1-Phytoprostane-I

Cat.No: T36170

Synonym: A1-Phytoprostane-I

Cholesteryl Homo-γ-Linolenate

Cat.No: T38046

γ-Linolenic acid ethyl ester

Cat.No: T41235

7-hydroxycoumarinyl-γ-Linolenate

Cat.No: T37855

(±)14(15)-EpEDE

Cat.No: T37233

(±)-Jasmonic acid

Cat.No: T40880

Etherolenic Acid

Cat.No: T37500

13(S)-HpOTrE(γ)

Cat.No: T37395

Cat.No: T37159

Cat.No: T37865

Cat.No: T36099

Cat.No: T37867

Prostaglandin F1α

Cat.No: T37919

Synonym: PGF1α,Prostaglandin F1α

Cat.No: T37394

13,14-dihydro-15-keto Prostaglandin D1

Cat.No: T37257

Synonym: 13,14-dihydro-15-keto Prostaglandin D1

13-epi-12-oxo Phytodienoic Acid

Cat.No: T37396

8(E),10(E),12(Z)-Octadecatrienoic Acid

Cat.No: T36887

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T3P2904	α-Linolenic acid Alpha-Linolenic Acid,Linolenic acid,α-亚麻酸	Akt; PI3K	Cytoskeletal Signaling; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling
	α-Linolenic acid (Alpha-Linolenic Acid) 是一种必需脂肪酸，人体无法合成，从种子油中分离得到。它可调节 PI3K/Akt 信号传导，影响血栓形成过程。它具有抗心律失常的特性，并且与心血管疾病和癌症等有关。
T21504	γ-Linolenic Acid methyl ester Methyl gamma-linolenate,γ-亚麻酸甲酯	LTR	Immunology/Inflammation
	γ-Linolenic Acid methyl ester (Methyl gamma-linolenate) 是一种弱白三烯 B4 (LTB4) 受体拮抗剂。
TN2374	Methyl Linolenate α-亚麻酸甲酯,Linolenic acid methyl ester,亚麻酸甲酯	Others	Others
	Methyl Linolenate (Linolenic acid methyl ester) 是一种多不饱和脂肪酸。它用于研究不饱和脂肪酸氧化/过氧化的机制和预防。
T78472	Punicic acid Trichosanic acid
	Punicic acid为石榴籽油中存在的一种生物活性化合物，为共轭α-亚麻酸及ω-5多不饱和脂肪酸的异构体，其具备研究慢性疾病潜力。
TN5153	Torilin	MMP; ERK; IκB/IKK; p38 MAPK; NF-κB; Tyrosinase; Reductase; DNA/RNA Synthesis; JNK	Cell Cycle/Checkpoint; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Endocrinology/Hormones; MAPK; Metabolism; NF-κB; Proteases/Proteasome
	Torilin 是一种睾酮5α还原酶抑制剂，它（IC50=31.7+/-4.23μM）对5α还原酶的抑制作用强于α-亚麻酸（IC50=160.3+/-24.62μM），但弱于非那雄胺（IC50=0.38+/-0.06μM）。Torilin 具有免疫调节、肝脏保护和抗炎特性，它通过限制 TAK1介导的 MAP 激酶和 NF-βB 活化来抑制炎症，它可以减轻关节炎的严重程度，改变 dLN 或关节中的白细胞活化，并恢复血清和脾细胞细胞因子失衡。托利林抑制α-黑素细胞刺激激素激活的 B16黑色素瘤细胞中的黑色素生成，IC（50）值为25μM。Torilin 对枯草芽孢杆菌 ATCC 6633孢子和营养细胞表现出优异的抗菌活性。Torilin 在体内和体外都具有强大的抗血管生成活性，它可能通过抑制肿瘤侵袭来抑制肿瘤发生，逆转癌细胞的多药耐药性，它可以增强阿霉素、长春碱、紫杉醇和秋水仙碱对多药耐药 KB-V1和 MCF7/ADR 细胞的细胞毒性。

天然产物

α-Linolenic acid

Cat.No: T3P2904

Synonym: Alpha-Linolenic Acid,Linolenic acid,α-亚麻酸

Target: Akt, PI3K

γ-Linolenic Acid methyl ester

Cat.No: T21504

Synonym: Methyl gamma-linolenate,γ-亚麻酸甲酯

Target: LTR

Methyl Linolenate

Cat.No: TN2374

Synonym: α-亚麻酸甲酯,Linolenic acid methyl ester,亚麻酸甲酯

Target: Others

Cat.No: T78472

Synonym: Trichosanic acid

Cat.No: TN5153

Target: MMP, ERK, IκB/IKK, p38 MAPK, NF-κB, Tyrosinase, Reductase, DNA/RNA Synthesis, JNK

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