sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate 是一种人内源性化合物，由NADH 还原磷酸二羟基丙酮而产生。

sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate lithium is synthesized via the cytosolic glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase pathway. This process involves the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate to sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate using NADH, which is generated during glycolysis.

(Rac)-sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate sodium 是位底物类似物，能与 a 位点结合，并显著抑制吲哚及亲核吲哚类似物与 E(A-A) 的反应速率。

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (a phosphatidic acid) is a human endogenous metabolite.

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium 是一种人内源性代谢物，是一种磷酸酯。

1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) 是内源性代谢物，常用于非酒精性脂肪性肝病的研究。

1-Stearoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium 作为一种功能性磷脂，主要在膜磷脂的合成过程中由多种细胞类型生成，如活化血小板、上皮细胞、白细胞、神经元和肿瘤细胞。这种化合物在血浆中的常见浓度约为100nM，通过与 G 蛋白偶联受体（GPCR）的相互作用，对细胞的活动、增殖、侵袭、生存及生长因子的产生等多个关键生理过程具有调控作用。其分子结构特征为sn-1位置的硬脂酸和sn-2位置的羟基。

1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium(1-肉豆蔻基-2-羟基-sn-甘油-3-磷酸酯钠盐)是盐形式化合物。1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate是一种脂质和内源性代谢物，与LPA（溶血磷脂酸）相关。

iGP-1 是一种线粒体sn-甘油3-磷酸脱氢酶（mGPDH）抑制剂，可用于研究肥胖。

iGP-5 is a cell-permeable mitochondrial sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (mGPDH) inhibitor.

1,2,3-Trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 1,2,3-trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol by GC- or LC-MS. 1,2,3-Trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains octanoic acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions. Dietary administration of 1,2,3-trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol increases hippocampal levels of the glycolytic metabolites glucose 6-phosphate, fructose 6-phosphate, and β-hydroxybutyrate and the seizure threshold in the 6 Hz psychomotor seizure test in mice.1 Formulations containing 1,2,3-trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol have been used in cosmetic products as thickening and skin-conditioning agents.

Cyclic Phosphatidic Acids (cPAs) are naturally occurring lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) analogs, characterized by a 5-membered ring formed between the sn-2 hydroxy group and the sn-3 phosphate. Carba-derivatives of cPA (ccPA) modify the sn-2 (2-ccPA) or sn-3 (3-ccPA) linkage, hindering the conversion of cPA into LPA. Oleoyl 3-Carbacyclic Phosphatidic Acid (3-ccPA 18:1) incorporates the 18:1 fatty acid oleate at the sn-1 position on the glycerol backbone, acting as a cyclic LPA analog. This compound, at a concentration of 25 μM, blocks MM1 cells' transcellular migration through mesothelial cell monolayers induced by fetal bovine serum (by 90.1%) or LPA (by 99.9%), without impeding cell proliferation. Additionally, 3-ccPA 18:1, in the 0.1-1.0 μM range, notably suppresses autotaxin, which plays a vital role in various cancer cell behaviors including survival, growth, migration, invasion, and metastasis.