p-388

Sclareol 是一种从快乐鼠尾草中分离出来的拉丹型二萜，对多种人类 Y 细胞系具有生长抑制和细胞毒活性，诱导细胞凋亡。

Etoposide (VP-16-213) 是一种拓扑异构酶 II 的抑制剂，通过与拓扑异构酶 II 和 DNA 形成复合物来抑制 DNA 合成 (IC50=60.3 μM)。Etoposide 具有抗肿瘤活性，可以诱导细胞凋亡、自噬。

Erythromycin (E-Mycin) 是由放线菌产生的大环内酯类抗生素。它结合细菌的 50S 核糖体亚基，通过阻断转肽和易位反应来抑制 RNA 依赖性蛋白的合成。

N-Acetyltyramine 是一种群体感应抑制剂，由溶藻弧菌 M3-10 产生。N-Acetyltyramine 可以抑制C. violaceumATCC 12472 的群体感应。它可以逆转阿霉素耐药白血病 P388 细胞的耐药性。

Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) 属于天然产物，从极叉开拉瑞阿提取，是一种脂氧合酶 (5-LOX) 抑制剂 (IC50=8 μM)。Nordihydroguaiaretic acid 具有抗氧化和清除自由基的特性。

Deoxylapachol 是新西兰褐藻Landsburgia quercifolia 的主要细胞毒性成分，有抗真菌和抗癌活性。

Cis-N-Feruloyltyramine 是一种天然存在的化合物，存在于各种植物中，对 P-388癌细胞系具有细胞毒性。 Cis-N-Feruloyltyramine 是体外前列腺素(PG)合成的抑制剂。

(RS)-Sakuranetin是Sakuranetin的消旋体，对Adenosine receptor具有μM级别的拮抗作用，对KB细胞和P-388细胞具有抑制作用。

Gliovirin is a fungal metabolite that has been found inT. harzianumand has fungicidal, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities.1It is active against the plant pathogenic fungusP. ultimum(MIC = 60 ng/ml) and the parasiteT. brucei brucei(IC50= 90 ng/ml), but has no effect on the plant pathogenic fungiR. solani,P. omnivorum,T. basicola,R. arrhizus, andV. dahliaeor the bacteriaB. thuringiensis,P. fluorescens, andX. malvacearumwhen used at concentrations up to 1,000 ng/ml.2,3Gliovirin decreases phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (TPA)- and ionomycin-induced increased expression of COX-2 (IC50= 1 μM) and protein levels of IL-2 in Jurkat cells (IC50= 5.2 μM).1 1.Rether, J., Serwe, A., Anke, T., et al.Inhibition of inducible tumor necrosis factor-α expression by the fungal epipolythiodiketopiperazine gliovirinBiol. Chem.388(6)627-637(2007) 2.Howell, C.R., and Stipanovic, R.D.Gliovirin, a new antibiotic from Gliocladium virens, and its role in the biological control of Pythium ultimumCan. J. Microbiol.29(3)321-324(1983) 3.Iwatsuki, M., Otoguro, K., Ishiyama, A., et al.In vitro antitrypanosomal activity of 12 low-molecular-weight antibiotics and observations of structure/activity relationshipsJ. Antibiot. (Tokyo)63(10)619-622(2010)

(R)-Eucomol，一种类黄酮衍生物，展现出微弱抗菌活性，并对KB和P-388细胞表现出细胞毒性。

Baciphelacin 具有抗革兰氏阳性菌的活性，并对新城疫病毒和白血病 P-388 细胞具有抑制作用。

1-Hydroxyrutaecarpine exhibits cytotoxicities (ED50 values < 4 microg/mL) against P-388 or HT-29 cell lines in vitro.

Eupalinilides B demonstrates potent cytotoxicity against P-388 and A-549 tumor cell lines.

Norsanguinarine has antifungal activity, it exhibits 100 % inhibition of A. brassicicola and C. maculans at 1000 ppm whereas. It shows significant cytotoxic activities (ED (50) values < 4 microg/ml) against P-388, KB16, A549, and HT-29 cell lines.

Wulignan A1 exhibits activity against leukemia P-388 in vitro; it also may have anti-influenza virus H1N1 and H1N1-TR (a Tamiflu drug resistant virus strain) activities.

2,3-Dihydroamentoflavone 7,4'-dimethyl ether exhibits cytotoxicity (ED50 values < 4 microg/mL) against P-388 and HT-29 cell lines in vitro.

8-Prenyldaidzein has cytotoxic properties against P-388 cells, its IC 50 values 5.82 ug/mL, it also exhibits very high antioxidant activity against DPPH radical scavenging.

Aristolactam BIII possesses anti-platelet aggregation activity in vitro, it also shows significant cytotoxic activity (IC50 values < 4 microg/mL) against P-388, HT-29 and A549 cell lines in vitro.

Coronalolide shows significant cytotoxic activities in P-388 cell line, it also displays significant anti-HIV activities in the HIV-1RT assay. Coronalolide and coronalolide methyl ester show broad cytotoxic activity against a panel of human cancer cell li

Debilon shows cytotoxic activity against P-388 cells.

Desoxo-narchinol A exhibits protective effects against LPS-induced endotoxin shock and inflammation through p38 deactivation, it shows inhibitory activity against LPS-induced NO production. Desoxo-narchinol A shows cytotoxic activity against P-388 cells.

Glyasperin A has cytotoxic properties against P-388 cells, its IC50 values being 6.0 microM.

Kanshone A 是一种天然源自Nardostachys chinensis的倍半萜类，具有细胞毒性，能够抑制P-388白血病细胞的增殖。

5,7,3',5'-tetrahydroxy-6,4'-dimethoxyflavone exhibits anti-HIV-1 activity in the anti-syncytium assay using (∆Tat/rev)MC99 virus and 1A2 cell line system, it shows considerably activity against HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. It exhibits cytotoxic activity against P-388 cell lines, it can inhibit DNA topoisomerase IIα activity, which may be responsible for the observed cytotoxicity.