juvenile

Methoprene (ZR-515) 是一种保幼激素模拟物和一种生物杀虫剂。Methoprene 作为昆虫生长调节剂，干扰昆虫的生命周期并阻止其成熟或繁殖。

(Rac)-Juvenile hormone III，一种自法脂酸分离的天然产物，作为幼体激素的同源物具有最广泛分布。

FMC 23509 is a bioactive chemical.

Pyriproxyfen (S-31183) 是昆虫生长调节剂，具有杀虫的作用， 属保幼激素类似物。

LG100268是一种强效、选择性和口服活性的视黄醇X受体（RXR）激动剂，以纳摩尔级别激动RXR-α、RXR-β和RXR-γ，选择性超过RAR三个数量级。LG100268能够诱导脂肪细胞中的转录激活；影响RXRs和其伴侣受体Foxl2 Dmrt1诱导比目鱼幼鱼的雄性化；抑制黑脂腺上皮细胞中角蛋白17的表达；在HER2或三阴性乳腺癌中增加PD-L1的表达。

S-Methoprene (ZR2458) 是保幼激素的类似物，可用作杀虫剂。 S-Methoprene 改变细胞色素氧化酶的氧化还原活性并诱导雄性分化。

(E Z)-Droloxifene 是 (E)-Droloxifene 和 (Z)-Droloxifene 的混合物，其中 (E)-Droloxifene 是一种选择性雌激素受体调节剂。在兔子子宫匀浆实验中，(E)-Droloxifene 结合雌激素受体 (ER) 的 IC50 值为 24 nM。它能够增加未成熟大鼠的子宫重量，并减少雌二醇诱导的幼年大鼠子宫重量增加。此外，(E)-Droloxifene 抑制 17β-雌二醇刺激的 MCF-7、ZR-75-1 和 T47D 人乳腺癌细胞的生长。(Z)-Droloxifene 则由于与 ER 结合较弱，无雌激素或抗雌激素活性。

Precocene II (Ageratochromene) 是一种抗异体激素化合物，可抑制保幼激素的生物合成。 Precocene II 具有杀虫、抗真菌、抗菌和抗氧化活性。

IWP 12 是一种高效性的 porcupine (Porcn) 抑制剂，抑制 Wnt 信号传导，阻断成年鱼和幼鱼尾鳍的再生。

AI 3-34137 is a juvenile hormone analog.

Cyclopren can be used as a juvenile hormone.

Juvabione is the methyl ester of todomatuic acid, both of which are sesquiterpenes (C15) found in the wood of true firs of the genus Abies. They exist as part of a mixture of sesquiterpenes based on the bisabolane scaffold. Sesquiterpenes of this family,

Juvocimene I and II isolated from the essential oil of sweet basil,Ocimum basilicum L are potent juvenile hormone mimics.

Juvocimene I and II are isolated from the essential oil of sweet basil,Ocimum basilicum L are effective juvenile hormone mimics.

C19 Ceramide is a naturally occurring ceramide that has been found in J. juncea extracts as well as rat brain and mouse heart.[1],[2],[3] It is elevated in adult and decreased in juvenile whole rat brain extracts by 114 and 37%, respectively, following chronic ethanol exposure.[2] C19 Ceramide is also increased in mouse hearts following administration of angiotensin II.[3]

TFM is a piscicide.1It is toxic to sea lamprey (P. marinus) with LC50values ranging from 1.97 to 2.11 and 2.05 to 2.21 mg/L for sac and swim-up fry, respectively, 1.6 to 2.45 mg/L for juveniles, and 1.6 to 1.63 mg/L for adults. It is also toxic to juvenile lake sturgeon (A. fulvescens) less than 100 mm in size but not to a variety of other fish species. TFM (50 μM) uncouples oxidative phosphorylation by 22 and 28% in isolated sea lamprey and rainbow trout (O. mykiss) liver, respectively.2Formulations containing TFM have been used as lampricides in the control of larval sea lamprey populations. 1.Boogaard, M.A., Bills, T.D., and Johnson, D.A.Acute toxicity of TFM and a TFM/niclosamide mixture to selected species of fish, including lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) and mudpuppies (Necturus maculosus), in laboratory and field exposuresJ. Great Lakes Res.29(Suppl 1)529-541(2003) 2.Birceanu, O., McClelland, G.B., Wang, Y.S., et al.The lampricide 3-trifluoromethyl-4-nitrophenol (TFM) uncouples mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in both sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) and TFM-tolerant rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C. Toxicol. Pharmacol.153(3)342-349(2011)

Glycerol 是甘油三酯（即脂肪和油）和磷脂的重要成分。它在食品工业中被广泛用作甜味剂和保湿剂以及药物制剂。

Gepotidacin hydrochloride, also known as GSK-2140944 hydrochloride, is a potent Type II DNA topoisomerase inhibitor. Gepotidacin hydrochloride is a novel antibacterial drug candidate. Gepotidacin hydrochloride Demonstrates Absence of Fluoroquinolone-Like Arthropathy in Juvenile Rats. Gepotidacin hydrochloride is efficacious in a nonhuman primate model of pneumonic plague. When tested against Gram-negative (n = 333) and Gram-positive (n = 225) anaerobes by agar dilution, Gepotidacin hydrochloride inhibited 90% of isolates at concentrations of 4 and 2 μg mL, respectively.

Asfotase alfa (ENB-0040) 是一款针对骨骼的基因重组糖蛋白。该药物提升了Akp2− −基因敲除小鼠的存活率、骨矿化及骨骼生长，并且缓解了脚部、胸部、下肢及颌骨矿化缺损。它主要用于对围产期、婴幼儿及青少年型低磷酸酶血症(HPP)进行研究。

Type A Allatostatin III (allatostatin 3) 是抑制幼年雌性蟑螂激素合成的具血脑屏障透过性和可逆性神经肽，可应用于杀虫剂研究。

Thymic factor X (TFX-Jelfa) is an aqueous extract derived from the thymus of a juvenile calf and serves as a natural stimulator of lymphocyte function.

Allatostatin II is an Inhibitors of juvenile hormone synthesis in insects.

Allatostatin II acetate(123374-34-5 free base) 用于昆虫保幼激素合成抑制剂。

Allatostatin IV, an octapeptide amine, is a member of the allatoregulatory peptide family found in insects which either inhibit (allatostatins) or stimulate (allatotropins) juvenile hormone (JH) synthesis.