glycaemic

Dorzagliatin (HMS5552) 是双重作用的葡萄糖激酶 (glucokinase;GK) 激活剂，可改善 2 型糖尿病的血糖控制，提高胰腺 β 细胞功能。

Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (S-21403 calcium hydrate) 是一种 ATP 敏感的 K+通道 (KATPchannel) 拮抗剂， 属于促胰岛素化合物。它对 Kir6.2/SUR1 复合物 (胰腺-细胞 KATP 通道) 具有高度特异性，在 2 型糖尿病中有研究价值。

1,3-Butanediol 是乙醇二聚体，能够为人体营养提供热量来源，在体内转化为 β-羟基丁酸酯，并具有脑保护和降血糖作用。

GPR81 agonist 1 是一种具有高效性和选择性的 GPR81 激动剂，对人和小鼠 GPR81 具有很高的亲和力。GPR81 agonist 1 抑制分化的 3T3-L1 脂肪细胞的脂解，改善胰岛素抵抗和糖尿病小鼠模型的胰岛素敏感性和血糖控制，可用于研究糖尿病和肥胖。

FMOC-L-THR (AZP-531) is an analogue of unacylated ghrelin designed to improve glycaemic control and reduce weight. The O-glycosidic linkage and the O-acetyl protection in this building block is stable to both piperidine and TFA, making it completely compatible with standard protocols in Fmoc solid phase peptide synthesis. The Tn antigen is a tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen that is not normally expressed in peripheral tissues or blood cells. Expression of this antigen, which is found in a majority of human carcinomas of all types, arises from a blockage in the normal O-glycosylation pathway in which glycans are extended from the common precursor GalNAcα1-O-Ser Thr (Tn +antigen)[1].

GIP (1-30) amide (Human) TFA is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide fragment. Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is an incretin hormone that stimulates insulin secretion and reduces postprandial glycaemic excursions.