d glucose

D-Glucose (Glucopyranose) 是一种单糖，是天然葡萄糖，一种甜味剂。D-Glucose 是生物的主要功能物质，医药上用作营养剂，有利尿、解毒和强心等作用。

D-Glucose 6-phosphate (D-葡萄糖-6-磷酸)是6号碳上的羟基被己糖激酶磷酸化的葡萄糖，参与糖酵解、糖异生和戊糖磷酸途径，也可以转化为糖原或淀粉储存。在肝脏中作为葡萄糖6-磷酸酶的底物，在内质网腔中作为己糖6-磷酸脱氢酶（H6PDH）的底物。

2-deoxy-D-Glucose-13C6is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 2-deoxy-D-glucose by GC- or LC-MS. 2-deoxy-D-Glucose is a glucose antimetabolite and an inhibitor of glycolysis.1,2It inhibits hexokinase, the enzyme that converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, as well as phosphoglucose isomerase, the enzyme that converts glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate.32-deoxy-D-Glucose (16 mM) induces apoptosis in SK-BR-3 cells, as well as inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells cultured under hypoxic conditions when used at a concentration of 2 mg ml.4,5In vivo, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (500 mg kg) reduces tumor growth in 143B osteosarcoma and MV522 non-small cell lung cancer mouse xenograft models when used alone or in combination with doxorubicin or paclitaxel .6 1.Kang, H.T., and Hwang, E.S.2-Deoxyglucose: An anticancer and antiviral therapeutic, but not any more a low glucose mimeticLife Sci.78(12)1392-1399(2006) 2.Aft, R.L., Zhang, F.W., and Gius, D.Evaluation of 2-deoxy-D-glucose as a chemotherapeutic agent: Mechanism of cell deathBr. J. Cancer87(7)805-812(2002) 3.Ralser, M., Wamelink, M.M., Struys, E.A., et al.A catabolic block does not sufficiently explain how 2-deoxy-D-glucose inhibits cell growthProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA105(46)17807-17811(2008) 4.Liu, H., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.Hypoxia increases tumor cell sensitivity to glycolytic inhibitors: A strategy for solid tumor therapy (Model C)Biochem. Pharmacol.64(12)1745-1751(2002) 5.Zhang, X.D., Deslandes, E., Villedieu, M., et al.Effect of 2-deoxy-D-glucose on various malignant cell lines in vitroAnticancer Res.26(5A)3561-3566(2006) 6.Maschek, G., Savaraj, N., Priebe, W., et al.2-deoxy-D-glucose increases the efficacy of adriamycin and paclitaxel in human osteosarcoma and non-small cell lung cancers in vivoCancer Res.64(1)31-34(2004)

1-thio-β-D-Glucose tetraacetate is a building block.1,2It has been used in the synthesis of aromatic glucosinolates with anti-inflammatory activity, as well as glucosylated poly(pentafluorostyrene) derivatives for coating magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. 1.Vo, Q.V., Trenerry, C., Rochfort, S., et al.Synthesis and anti-inflammatory activity of aromatic glucosinolatesBioorg. Med. Chem.21(19)5945-5954(2013) 2.Babiuch, K., Wyrwa, R., Wagner, K., et al.Functionalized, biocompatible coating for superparamagnetic nanoparticles by controlled polymerization of a thioglycosidic monomerBiomacromolecules12(3)681-691(2011)

2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-Glucose (2-FG) is a derivative of glucose with anticancer activity.1It inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells grown under normoxic and hypoxic conditions when used at concentrations of 6 and 24 mM.

1,2,6-Tri-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose 是可以从Sanguisorba officinalis中提取的化合物。

Propargyl-PEG2-beta-D-glucose is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) derived linker compound specifically designed for the synthesis of proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs)[1].

Azido-PEG4-beta-D-glucose is a polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based linker compound essential for the efficient synthesis of proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs)[1].

2-O-cinnamoyl-beta-D-glucose 可用于生命科学领域的相关研究，其产品编号为 TN6485。

1-O-p-Coumaroyl-β-D-glucose 能够提升HuH7细胞对葡萄糖的吸收，其可从丝瓜提取。

6-Deoxy-D-glucose 是一种有用的有机化合物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究，其产品编号为 T124253。

Alpha-D-glucose hydrate 是一种常见的单糖并且不可分解为更简单的糖类形式。该化合物在能量代谢中发挥着关键作用，是多种细胞的主要能量源。此外，alpha-D-glucose 是构成较大碳水化合物如淀粉和糖原的基本单元。“α”前缀表示羟基连结在第一个碳原子的方向。在溶液中，alpha-D-glucose 以水合物形式存在，即与水分子结合。

Isorhamnetin 3-O-β-D-glucose-7-O-β-D-gentiobioside 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究。其产品编号为 TN4324，CAS号为 60778-00-9。

4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose (Ethylidene-glucose) 是一种葡萄糖衍生物，是竞争性的葡萄糖转运蛋白 1 (GLUT1) 面部结合部位抑制剂，对野生型 2-脱氧-D-葡萄糖转运的 Ki 值为 12 mM。

α-D-Glucose-1,6-bisphosphate is abis-phosphorylated derivative of α-D-glucose that has roles in carbohydrate metabolism.1It is the product of the reaction of glucose-1- or 6-phosphate with glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase (PGM2LI) in the conversion of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate.2It is also a cofactor for the bacterial enzyme phosphopentomutase.3,4α-D-Glucose-1,6-bisphosphate has been used in the study of carbohydrate metabolism. 1.Beitner, R.Regulation of carbohydrate metabolism by glucose 1,6-bisphosphate in extrahepatic tissues; comparison with fructose 2,6-bisphosphateInt. J. Biochem.22(6)553-557(1990) 2.Maliekal, P., Sokolova, T., Vertommen, D., et al.Molecular identification of mammalian phosphopentomutase and glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase, two members of the α-D-phosphohexomutase familyJ. Biol. Chem.282(44)31844-31851(2007) 3.Moustafa, H.M.A., Zaghloul, T.I., and Zhang, Y.-H.P.A simple assay for determining activities of phosphopentomutase from a hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritimaAnal. Biochem.50175-81(2016) 4.Panosian, T.D., Nannemann, D.P., Watkins, G.R., et al.Bacillus cereus phosphopentomutase is an alkaline phosphatase family member that exhibits an altered entry point into the catalytic cycleJ. Biol. Chem.286(10)8043-8054(2011)

Propargyl-PEG4-beta-D-glucose is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) derivatized PROTAC linker employed in the preparation of PROteolysis TArgeting Chimeras (PROTACs)[1].

2-Azido-2-deoxy-D-glucose(2-ADG)作为一种糖基化抑制剂,主要应用于探索糖基化酶的作用机制.

Limocitrin 3-β-D-glucose is a flavonoid glycoside.

Boc-Lys-PEG8-N-bis(D-glucose) 作为药物接头，常用于合成抗体药物缀合物 (ADC)。

Mal-Bal-Ph(β-D-Glucose)-7-MAD-MDCPT 为药物-连接子偶联物，主要应用于 ADC 合成。

Propargyl-PEG4-tetra-Ac-beta-D-glucose, a PEG-based PROTAC linker, facilitates the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

Azido-PEG4-tetra-Ac-beta-D-glucose is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) based PROTAC linker utilized for the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

2-Deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate disodium 是一种葡萄糖类似物，可抑制糖酵解，抑制己糖激酶和葡萄糖-6-磷酸异构酶的功能。

1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose (1,3,6-Tri-O-galloylglucose) 是一种酚类化合物，分离自Black Walnut Kernels 中。