Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) 是一种具有膜非渗透性的中枢代谢中间体,参与 TCA 循环和氧化磷酸化代谢过程。Acetyl-coenzyme A 通过向目标氨基酸残基提供乙酰基团,来完成蛋白质的翻译后乙酰化反应,从而调节各种细胞机制。AcetylCoenzyme A 也是脂质合成的关键前体。
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) lithium 是一种膜非渗透性的中枢代谢中间体,参与 TCA 循环和氧化磷酸化代谢过程。Acetyl-coenzyme A lithium 通过向目标氨基酸残基提供乙酰基团,来完成蛋白质的翻译后乙酰化反应,从而调节各种细胞机制。AcetylCoenzyme A lithium 也是脂质合成的关键前体。
Phenylacetyl-coenzyme A (CoA) is a key intermediate in aerobic catabolism of phenylacetate in bacteria such asPseudomonas, when cultured in minimal media using phenylacetate as the sole carbon source.1It is a precursor in the synthesis of the antibiotic penicillin G found in industrial strains ofP. chrysogenum. Phenylacetyl-CoA also acts as an effector molecule of the TetR family transcriptional repressor PaaR inT. thermophilusand the GntR family transcriptional regulator PaaX inE. coliandPseudomonas, binding to each protein to induce derepression of various genes.2
Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Adriamycin) 属于蒽环类抗生素,是人类 DNA 拓扑异构酶 I II 抑制剂 (IC50=0.8 2.67 μM)。Doxorubicin hydrochloride 具有细胞毒性和抗肿瘤活性。Doxorubicin hydrochloride 可降低 AMPK 及其下游靶蛋白乙酰辅酶 A 羧化酶的磷酸化,还可诱导凋亡和自噬。
Lauroyl-coenzyme A can function as an acyl group carrier, acetyl-CoA. It can be used as an intermediate in lipid metabolism and is involved in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid transport.
Lauroyl coenzyme A lithium salt 是一种辅酶 A。辅酶 A 作为酰基载体,即乙酰辅酶 A。十二烷酰辅酶 A (C12-CoA) 是一种长链 (C-12) 饱和脂肪酰辅酶 A,用作脂质代谢的中间体,参与脂质生物合成和脂肪酸转运。月桂酰辅酶 A 是底物用于 FAM34A 蛋白和萤火虫荧光素酶的产物。