a-cyclodextrin

α-Cyclodextrin (Alfadex) 是一种多功能可溶性膳食纤维，可作为纤维原料销售。

α-Cyclodextrin (α-CD) is a saccharide comprised of six glucose subunits linked by α-1,4 bonds, which results in a cone-shaped molecule.1It contains a hydrophobic interior and hydrophilic exterior, which allow it to form inclusion complexes with wide variety of molecules, conferring enhanced solubility and stabilization to the molecules. α-CD has commonly been used in the separation and purification of chemicals on an industrial scale.1,2Formulations containing α-CD have been used in the pharmaceutical industry to improve the physical and chemical properties of compounds, the food industry as flavor carriers and stabilizers in processed and ultra-processed foods and certain beverages, as well as in other industrial applications. 1.Li, S., and Purdy, W.C.Cyclodextrins and their applications in analytical chemistryChem. Rev.92(6)1457-1470(1992) 2.Astray, G., Gonazalez-Barreiro, C., Mejuto, J.C., et al.A review on the use of cyclodextrins in foodsFood Hydrocolloids23(7)1631-1640(2009)

Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin, also known as Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; THPB; HP-beta-CD; HPbCD; HP-beta-CyD; VTS-270; HPbetaCD; HPbetaCyD, is a drug candidate potentially for the treatment of Niemann-Pick type C diseases. In April 2009, hydroxypr

SBE-β-CD (Sulfobutylether-β-Cyclodextrin) 是一种 β-环糊精的衍生物，其磺酸钠盐通过丁基醚间隔基团或磺基丁基醚与亲脂腔隔开。SBE-β-CD 可作为助溶剂，被广泛用于生物学实验中。

Methyl-β-cyclodextrin (Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin) 是一种大环化合物，可以作为疏水性化合物的增溶剂用于生物实验中。Methyl-β-cyclodextrin 也是一种脂筏抑制剂，具有降胆固醇活性，还具有潜在抗肿瘤活性。

HP-β-CD (HP-β-CD) 是一种药物递送载体，可提高稳定性和利用度。

Mal-β-CD is a cellular cholesterol modifier. It can form a soluble inclusion complex with cholesterol.

γ-Cyclodextrin (Ringdex C) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。

β-Cyclodextrin (NSC 269471) 是一种环状多糖，由 α-D-吡喃型葡萄糖单元通过 α-(1,4) 糖苷键连接而成，通常用于增强药物的溶解度，可抑制流感病毒H1N1。

Sugammadex sodium (Org25969) 是合成的 γ 环糊精衍生物，是一种新型的神经肌肉阻断逆转剂。

Limaprost alfadex is an oral medicine for the circulatory system (for confinement-related thromboangiitis ulcer, anaphrodisia, sharp pain and ischemia characteristics symptom, the improvement of subjective symptom and walking ability with postnatal lumbar

Mitoquinone-cyclodextrin is a 1:1 molar ratio complex of Mitoquinone mesylate with cyclodextrin. Mitoquinone mesylate is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant designed to accumulate within mitochondria in vivo in order to protect against oxidative damage. M

Cho-Arg is a steroid-based cationic lipid that contains a cholesterol skeleton coupled to an L-arginine head group. It forms a complex with plasmid DNA and decreases plasmid DNA migration in an agarose-gel retardant assay at charge ratios greater than or equal to 4. Cho-Arg facilitates transfection of plasmid DNA into H1299 and HeLa cells in the presence or absence of fetal bovine serum, an effect that is reversed by the lipid raft-mediated endocytosis inhibitor methyl-β-cyclodextrin and the caveolae-mediated endocytosis inhibitor genistein . It is cytotoxic to H1299 cells (IC50 = 88.5 μg/ml).

Dios-Arg is a steroid-based cationic lipid that contains a diosgenin skeleton coupled to an L-arginine head group. It forms a complex with plasmid DNA and decreases plasmid DNA migration in an agarose-gel retardant assay at charge ratio greater than or equal to 4. Dios-Arg facilitates transfection of plasmid DNA into H1299 and HeLa cells in the presence and absence of fetal bovine serum, an effect that is reversed by the lipid raft-mediated endocytosis inhibitor methyl-β-cyclodextrin and the caveolae-mediated endocytosis inhibitor genistein . It has been used, coupled to 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE , to bind siRNA and plasmid DNA to form cationic lipid nanoparticles for intracellular transport. Dios-Arg is cytotoxic to H1299 and HeLa cells (IC50s = 83.5 and 74.1 μg/ml, respectively).

2H-Cho-Arg is a steroid-based cationic lipid that contains a 2H-cholesterol skeleton coupled to an L-arginine head group and can be used to facilitate gene transfection. It forms a complex with plasmid DNA (pDNA) and decreases pDNA migration in an electrophoretic mobility shift assay at +/- charge ratios of 4 or higher. 2H-Cho-Arg facilitates transfection of a luciferase gene into H1299 cells, an effect that is reversed by the lipid raft-mediated endocytosis inhibitor methyl-β-cyclodextrin and the caveolae-mediated endocytosis inhibitor genistein , but not by inhibitors of clathrin- or micropinocytosis-mediated endocytosis. It induces cytotoxicity in H1299 cells (IC50 = 92.7 μg/ml).

6-O-Sulfo-β-cyclodextrin is a sulfated cyclodextrin.1It has been used for the chiral separation of nadolol racemates by capillary electrophoresis. 1.Wang, F., Dowling, T., Bicker, G., et al.Electrophoretic chiral separation of pharmaceutical compounds with multiple stereogenic centers in charged cyclodextrin mediaJ. Sep. Sci.24(5)378-384(2001)

Sugammadex is an agent for reversal of neuromuscular blockade by the agent rocuronium in general anaesthesia. It is the first selective relaxant binding agent (SRBA). Sugammadex is a modified γ-cyclodextrin, with a lipophilic core and a hydrophilic periph

Octakis-(6-bromo-6-deoxy)-γ-cyclodextrin 是一种有用的有机化合物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究，其产品编号为 T66647。

PX-316 is a AKT inhibior. PX-316, when administered intraperitoneally to mice at 150 mg kg, inhibits Akt activation in HT-29 human tumor xenografts up to 78% at 10 h with recovery to 34% at 48 h. PX-316 has antitumor activity against early human MCF-7 breast cancer and HT-29 colon cancer xenografts in mice. PX-316 formulated in 20% hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin for intravenous administration is well tolerated in mice and rats with no hemolysis and no hematological toxicity. Thus, PX-316 is the lead compound of a new class of potential agents that inhibit Akt survival signaling.

Arsthinol is an antiprotozoal agent which may have anti-cancer activity. It was found that arsthinol, a trivalent organoarsenic compound (dithiarsolane), has been active in vitro on leukemia cell lines and offers a better therapeutic index than arsenic trioxide, as estimated by the ratio LD50 IC50. Arsthinol induced growth inhibition of NB4 cells at lower concentration (IC50 (concentration inhibiting growth by 50%) = 0.78 + - 0.08 micromol l after 24 h) than As(2)O(3) (IC50 = 1.60 + - 0.23 micromol l after 24 h) or melarsoprol (IC50 = 1.44 + - 0.08 micromol l after 24 h). Arsthinol-cyclodextrin complex demonstrated to have was more effective than arsenic trioxide (As2O3) and melarsoprol on the U87 MG cell line. Importantly, in the in vivo study, significant antitumor activity against heterotopic xenografts was observed after i.p. administration.

Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin, 99% 是一种阳离子环糊精，常用作药物载体，并且能够高效且具有选择性地结合非甾体抗炎药 （NSAID）。

Rebaudioside F(瑞鲍迪甙F)是一种天然的二萜苷，能够被Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase代谢，可用于生化实验和有机合成。

DM-β-CD (2,6-Di-O-methyl-β-cyclodextrin) 是一种环状化合物，由七个葡萄糖单元构成，其2位和6位被两个甲基取代。通常，它用于药物制剂中作为难溶性药物的增溶剂和载体。同时，由于能够与多种客体分子（如芳香族化合物、杀虫剂和重金属）形成包合物，它也在分析化学、食品科学和环境修复中被应用。

Succinyl-β-cycloaltrin 是一种改性环糊精，其独特化学性质使其在制药行业中成为有效的增溶剂和稳定剂。它具有疏水的内核和亲水的外壳，能够与药物和营养素等疏水分子形成稳定的包合物，从而提高化合物的溶解度和生物利用度，增强其功效。