vegetable oils

Sodium Tartrate 是一种的 pH 调节剂，具有抗氧化活性，能够有效延缓高温加热时的水解，使植物油的酸值增加。

Cottonseed oil 是一种提取自棉花种子中的食用油，是一种植物油中杀虫能力极强的油。

Caprylic Capric Triglyceride 是一种从分离的植物油中提取的甘油三酯和酯，以及从椰子油和棕榈仁油中提取的脂肪酸。它具有良好的氧化稳定性，可用作食品添加剂及用于化妆品。

Oleic acid (Glycon Wo) 属于天然产物，是一种常见的不饱和脂肪酸，在存在于多种动物、植物的脂肪和油脂中。Oleic acid 是一种 Na+ K+ATP 酶激活剂。

Propyl gallate (Gallic acid propyl esterZ) 是常见的食品抗氧化剂。它能阻碍乙二醛、丙烯醛、甲基乙二醛的生成。

Squalane 是某些鱼油 (尤其是鲨鱼肝油) 和某些植物油中存在的脂质。它具有抗癌，抗氧化作用，可用作皮肤保湿和润肤剂。

Palmitodiolein is a triacylglycerol existed in vegetable oils.

Alkynyl Stearic Acid 是 CYP450 ω-羟化酶抑制剂。它能够抑制与花生四烯酸孵育的大鼠肾皮质微粒体形成 20-HETE 、dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids、epoxyeicosatrienoic acids。它可以改善异丙肾上腺素诱导的培养心肌细胞凋亡和坏死。

7,10-dihydroxy-8(E)-Octadecenoic acid is a hydroxy fatty acid and metabolite of oleic acid that is produced byP. aeruginosafrom vegetable oils.1It is active against the food-borne pathogenic bacteriaS. aureus,S. typhimurium,L. monocytogenes,B. subtilis, andE. coli(MIC50s = 31.3, 125, 125, 62.5, and 250 μg ml, respectively), as well as the plant pathogenic bacteriaErwinia,R. solanacearum,C. glutamicum, andP. syringae(MIC90s = 125, 125, 250, and 500 μg ml, respectively).2,1 1.Sohn, H.-R., Bae, J.-H., Hou, C.T., et al.Antibacterial activity of a 7,10-dihydroxy-8(E)-octadecenoic acid against plant pathogenic bacteriaEnzyme Microb. Technol.53(3)152-153(2013) 2.Chen, K.Y., Kim, I.H., Hou, C.T., et al.Monoacylglycerol of 7,10-dihydroxy-8(E)-octadecenoic acid enhances antibacterial activities against food-borne bacteriaJ. Agric. Food Chem.67(29)8191-8196(2019)

Steryl glucosides are neutral glycolipids commonly found in plant cell membranes and vegetable oils that contain a glucose moiety conjugated to a sterol lipid. They function as glucose donors in the biosynthesis of glucocerebrosides in plant microsomes and are metabolic precursors to acylated esterified steryl glucosides. Steryl glucosides are the major component of filter- and engine-damaging precipitates formed during biodiesel production from transesterification of vegetable oils. This product contains a mixture of steryl glucosides.

Arachidic acid (Icosanoic Acid) 是一种存在于所有哺乳动物细胞中的长链脂肪酸，通常酯化为膜磷脂，是人体组织中丰富的多不饱和脂肪酸之一。

Linoleic acid (9,12-octadecadienoic acid) 是一种天然的多不饱和脂肪酸，存在于动植物油中。Linoleic acid 是一种必需脂肪酸，是膜磷脂的一部分。

POL, a prevalent triglyceride component in various seed and vegetable oils such as olive, sesame, soybean, canola, corn, and hazelnut, is standardly utilized in the USP analysis of sesame oil for pharmaceutical applications.

1-Myristoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-palmitoyl-rac-glycerol, a triacylglycerol comprising myristic, linoleic, and palmitic acids at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions respectively, is present in palm and vegetable oils.

1,2-Dilinoleoyl-3-palmitoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol featuring linoleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions and palmitic acid at the sn-3 position. Present in various vegetable oils such as poppy seed, hazelnut, maize, and olive, this compound (3% w v) effectively reduces scald development in Delicious apples when applied right after harvest, with results observed after six months of storage.

1,2-Dioleoyl-3-linoleoyl-rac-glycerol (OOL) is a triglyceride featuring oleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions and linoleic acid at the sn-3 position. This compound is prevalent in several seed and vegetable oils, such as those from pumpkin seeds, olives, and sesame.

1,2-Distearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol, a triacylglycerol, comprises stearic acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions and oleic acid at the sn-3 position. This compound is present in cocoa butter and vegetable oils.

1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-oleyl-glycerol (Standard)可用作定量分析。1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-oleyl-glycerol（1,3-棕榈酸-2-反油酸甘油酯，POP）是一种三酰甘油，由两个棕榈酸和一个油酸组成，广泛存在于植物油中，并在食品、医药和生物代谢中发挥重要作用。可能具有一定的血管保护和抗氧化作用，可作为脂质载体完成药物递送，可为游离脂肪酸供能。

1,2-dioleoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerol (Standard)可用于定量分析。1,2-dioleoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerol是一种甘油三酯，其结构中含有两个油酸和一个棕榈酸，广泛存在于植物油中，常用于脂质代谢研究和生物膜模型的构建。

Palmitic anhydride，一种饱和脂肪酸，存在于许多天然来源（如动物脂肪和植物油）中，在有机合成中用作试剂以引入棕榈酰（十六酰）官能团。此外，Palmitic anhydride 被用于表面活性剂、润滑剂和增塑剂的生产，以及化妆品和药物的制备。

1-Oleoyl-2-lauroyl-3-palmitoyl-rac-glycerol (1-Olein-2-laurin-3-palmitin; Tg(18:1 12:0 16:0)) 为一种三酰甘油,可从植物油中提取.