sn-glycerol

sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate lithium is synthesized via the cytosolic glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase pathway. This process involves the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate to sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate using NADH, which is generated during glycolysis.

sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate 是一种人内源性化合物，由NADH 还原磷酸二羟基丙酮而产生。

(Rac)-sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate sodium 是位底物类似物，能与 a 位点结合，并显著抑制吲哚及亲核吲哚类似物与 E(A-A) 的反应速率。

1,2-Di-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycerol (Compound 2e) 是一种从真菌Stereum Hirsutum中分离出的二酰基甘油衍生物。其具有抑制凝血酶活性，潜在用于抗血栓药物的研究中。

1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerol 是一种内标物，可用于分离和鉴定 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) 的分子种类。

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (a phosphatidic acid) is a human endogenous metabolite.

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium 是一种人内源性代谢物，是一种磷酸酯。

2-γ-Linolenoyl-1,3-dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol is a triglyceride.

1,2-Isopropylidene-3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 是一种脂肪酸，常被应用于生命科学研究领域，作为生物材料或有机化合物使用。

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol,1-Oleoyl-3-palmitoylglycerol(1:1) 是由1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol和1-Oleoyl-3-palmitoylglycerol按1:1比例组成的混合物。它作为二酰甘油 (DAG) 的主要活性成分，并被作为低氧诱导原细胞 (HIF) 诱导因子使用。

1-Palmitoyl-2-10-pahsa-3-oleoyl-sn-glycerol (16:0-10-Pahsa-18:1-TG) 是一种三酰甘油，含有 Palmitic acid、羟基脂肪酸 (FAHFA) 10-PAHSA 和 Oleic acid 的脂肪酸酯。

1,2-Dilauroyl-sn-glycerol ((S)-1,2-Dilaurin) 是饱和二酰甘油的一种，可能在第二信使信号转导中发挥调节作用。

1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol (1,2-DMG) 是饱和二酰甘油的一种，可作为激活 PKC 的弱活性第二信使。

1-O-Octadecyl-2-O-methyl-sn-glycerol is a metabolite of a phosphotidylinositol ether lipid analog (PIA). PIAs are known to target the pleckstrin homology domain of the serine/threonine kinase Akt and to induce apoptosis in cancer cell lines with high levels of endogenous Akt activity.

1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol 是一种具有生物活性的烷基甘油醚，能够通过减少角质形成细胞死亡、降低活性氧（ROS）的生成以及抑制前列腺素 E2 的合成，对紫外线 B（UVB）诱导的细胞损伤发挥保护作用。在正常人表皮角质形成细胞（NHEKs）中，1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol表现出显著的细胞保护效应。此外，在 50 μM 浓度下，1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol 在离体大鼠心脏缺血再灌注模型中显著提高冠状动脉流量和左心室发展压，同时减少丙二醛（MDA）的生成，展现出细胞保护性与心脏保护性双重药理特征。

1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacylglycerol (DAG) with linoleic acid (18:2) side chains attached at both the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. It has been found as a component of phosphatidic acid in rat liver mitochondria and in spinach chloroplast membranes. 1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol is upregulated in some pregnant women and has been used as a biomarker to predict later preeclampsia in early pregnancy.

1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) 是一种二酰基甘油 (DAG)的底物，可被水解为2-花生四烯酰甘油。 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol 可以激活 PKC，可诱导 Ca2+ 流入，可诱导气管平滑肌收缩。

1-Oleoyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol (1-oleoyl-2-acetyl-glycerol) 是一种细胞渗透性的钙依赖蛋白激酶C (PKC)激活剂，可调节多种可兴奋细胞中的全细胞 Ca2+ 电流，诱导超氧化物的产生。

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol ((S)-1,2-Dipalmitin) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol是HIF (藻殖段诱导因子)-1中的主要二酰基甘油，属于内源性代谢产物。

1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) 是内源性代谢物，常用于非酒精性脂肪性肝病的研究。

Diacylglycerols (DAG) are generated through the hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids and function as lipid second messengers by activating protein kinase C (PKC) and modulating cell growth and apoptosis. Additionally, they act as precursors for DAG kinases in the synthesis of phosphatidic acid, a crucial lipid messenger. The compound 1-NBD-decanoyl-2-decanoyl-sn-glycerol incorporates a nitrobenzoxadiazole (NBD) fluorophore at the ω-end of its terminal decanoyl chain, using the structure of 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol as a model for diacylglycerol. This molecule is expected to exhibit excitation and emission peaks at roughly 470/541 nm, paralleling those of various NBD-labeled phospholipids. Fluorescently labeled lipids, such as this, are instrumental in exploring their interactions with proteins, their uptake by cells and liposomes, and in developing assays for lipid metabolism research.

GNN14490, a substrate for human pancreatic lipase, is utilized to create monomolecular films for enzyme assay studies.

ZKN14489, also known as 08:0 DG and 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol, is a short-chain, cell-permeable diacylglycerol that serves as a lipid cofactor for activating protein kinase C.