Berotralstat (BCX7353) is a second-generation, synthetic, and orally active plasmakallikreininhibitor with low toxicity. It is highly specific and effectively used in the research of hereditary angioedema (HAE) attacks. Berotralstat functions by inhibiting the enzymatic activity of plasmakallikrein, which is responsible for the release of bradykinin. This blocking mechanism targets the major biologic peptide involved in the promotion of swelling and pain associated with HAE attacks[1][2].
Plasmakallikrein-IN-3, a potent inhibitor ( IC 50 : 0.15 μM) of plasmakallikrein, finds application in research related to hereditary angioedema, diabetic macular edema, and diabetic retinopathy [1].