mt cell

LDN-212854 (BMP Inhibitor III) 是一种新型BMP 抑制剂，抑制 ALK2 的IC50=1.3 nM，比对ALK1，ALK3，ALK4和ALK5的抑制性高2，66，1641和7135倍。

Heparin (Adomiparin) 是硫酸粘多糖，常在临床医学上当抗凝剂使用。Heparin 在体内实验中显示出部分抗炎活性。

D77 is anti-HIV-1 inhibitor. D77 inhibits HIV-1(IIIB) replication by EC50 value of 23.8 μg ml in MT-4 cell (5.03 μg ml for C8166 cells).

MT 63-78 是一种有效的直接AMPK 激活剂，EC50为 25 μM。它诱导细胞有丝分裂阻滞和细胞凋亡，通过抑制脂肪生成和mTORC1途径来阻止前列腺癌的生长，具有抗肿瘤作用。

Boromycin is a boron-containing macrolide antibiotic that has been found in Streptomyces. Boromycin inhibits growth of B. subtilis (MIC = 0.05 μg ml) and induces efflux of potassium ions from B. subtilis without affecting Na+ K+-ATPase activity. It decreases the synthesis of protein, RNA, and DNA in B. subtilis when used at a concentration of 0.05 μg ml. It inhibits the growth of B. halodurans (MIC = 10 ng ml) and inhibits the futalosine pathway of menaquinone synthesis in B. halodurans. Boromycin (3.4 nM) reverses bleomycin-induced cell cycle arrest at the G2 phase in Jurkat cells. It inhibits replication of the HIV-1 strains LAV-1 and RF and the HIV-2 strain LAV-2 in MT-4 cells (IC50s = 0.008, 0.11, and 0.007 μM, respectively). It also inhibits replication of a clinical isolate of HIV-1, strain KK-1, in MT-4 cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs; IC50s = 0.14 and <0.1 μM, respectively).

1,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid 是一种苯丙素类物质，从苍耳子中获得，可以减少 LPS 诱导的 TNF-α 的生成，具有抗炎活性。

KRH-1636 is an orally active, selective and extremely potent CXC chemokine receptor 4 antagonist. KRH-1636 exhibits a potent and selective anti-HIV-1 activity. KRH-1636 efficiently blocked replication of various T cell line-tropic (X4) HIV type 1 (HIV-1) in MT-4 cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells through the inhibition of viral entry and membrane fusion via the CXC chemokine receptor (CXCR)4 coreceptor but not via CC chemokine receptor 5. KRH-1636 also inhibits binding of the CXC chemokine, stromal cell-derived factor 1alpha, to CXCR4 specifically and subsequent signal transduction. KRH-1636 prevented monoclonal antibodies from binding to CXCR4 without down-modulation of the coreceptor. KRH-1636 seems to be a promising agent for the treatment of HIV-1 infection.

Blinatumomab（贝林妥欧单抗）是一种CD19 CD3双特异性 B 细胞和 T 细胞结合抗体，通过同时结合T细胞的CD3和癌细胞上的CD19，引导T细胞攻击癌细胞，可用于急性淋巴细胞白血病和非霍奇金淋巴瘤。

ST-401，作为一种脑渗透性微管靶向剂 (MTA)，主要通过温和且可逆的方式减少微管 (MT) 组装，从而破坏其功能，引发有丝分裂延迟和间期细胞死亡。此外，ST-401 还表现出显著的抗肿瘤活性。

SHLP-3是由16S核糖体RNA (MT-RNR2) 基因编码的线粒体衍生肽.在胰岛素瘤细胞NIT-1β和人前列腺癌细胞22Rv1中,SHLP-3能增强细胞活力和降低细胞凋亡 (apoptosis).它通过提高线粒体耗氧率 (OCR)、细胞ATP产量和减少ROS生成,从而增强线粒体功能并发挥细胞保护作用.此外,SHLP-3对于糖尿病和癌症的研究具有潜在的应用价值.