long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid

Eicosapentaenoic Acid 是一种 ω-3 脂肪酸。

CIL56 (CA3) 是一种选择性铁死亡诱导剂，可通过产生铁依赖性活性氧来诱导细胞铁死亡。

Eicosapentaenoyl-L-carnitine chloride 是由 Eicosapentaenoic Acid 和 L-Carnitine 构成的一种长链酰基肉碱。在失焦透镜导致的近视小鼠模型中，喂食富含 n-3 n-6 多不饱和脂肪酸 (PUFAs) 的小鼠，其眼部的 Eicosapentaenoyl-L-carnitine chloride 水平有所上升。

4(Z),7(Z),10(Z),13(Z),16(Z)-Nonadecapentaenoic acid is an unusual polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) generated during the synthesis of docosahexaenoic acid-d5 . While the physiological properties of this compound are not known, dietary intake of n-3 long-chain PUFAs provides potential health benefits.

9(Z),12(Z),15(Z),18(Z),21(Z)-Tetracosapentaenoic acid is an ω-3 very long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid. It has been used to study the desaturation and elongation of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. It is elongated to form C26:5 or acted on by δ6 desaturase to form C24:6. 9(Z),12(Z),15(Z),18(Z),21(Z)-Tetracosapentaenoic acid is found at low levels in mouse brain and spleen and levels decrease in the brain and spleen of old and exceptionally old mice.

Dihomo-γ-Linolenic acid methyl ester 是 Dihomo-γ-Linolenic acid 的甲酯形式，Dihomo-γ-Linolenic acid 具有抗炎和抗增殖作用。

Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) sodium 为口服活性 ω-3 长链多不饱和脂肪酸 (ω-3 LC-PUFAs)。其通过DNA去甲基化，促进肿瘤抑制基因CCAAT 增强子结合蛋白δ (C EBPδ)的重新表达，并通过H-RAS内含子1 CpG岛的去甲基化，激活U937白血病细胞中RAS ERK C EBPβ途径。此外，该化合物能够促进血管平滑肌细胞松弛和血管舒张。

12(Z),15(Z)-Heneicosadienoic acid, an ω-6 very long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid, serves as a positional isomer of heneicosadienoic acid, which is scarcely found in living organisms.

Methyl all-cis-7,10,13,16,19-docosapentaenoate 是长链多不饱和 ω-3 脂肪酸酯。