1-Palmitoyl-2-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains palmitic , stearic , and oleic acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions, respectively. It has been detected in RAW 264.7 cells by neutral loss MS. Increased serum levels of 1-palmitoyl-2-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol are a potential biomarker for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
1-Stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a diacylglycerol that contains stearic acid at the sn-1 position and oleic acid at the sn-3 position. Intermittent fasting decreases skeletal muscle and hepatic levels of 1-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol in New Zealand obese (NZO) mice.1 The concentration of 1-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol decreases from 4.59 to 1.88% during the dry-curing process of Iberian ham.2References1. Baumeier, C., Kaiser, D., Heeren, J., et al. Caloric restriction and intermittent fasting alter hepatic lipid droplet proteome and diacylglycerol species and prevent diabetes in NZO mice. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1851(5), 566-576 (2015).2. Narváez-Rivas, M., Vicario, I.M., Constante, E.G., et al. Changes in the concentrations of free fatty acid, monoacylglycerol, and diacylglycerol in the subcutaneous fat of Iberian ham during the dry-curing process. J. Agric. Food Chem. 55(26), 10953-10961 (2007). 1-Stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a diacylglycerol that contains stearic acid at the sn-1 position and oleic acid at the sn-3 position. Intermittent fasting decreases skeletal muscle and hepatic levels of 1-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol in New Zealand obese (NZO) mice.1 The concentration of 1-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol decreases from 4.59 to 1.88% during the dry-curing process of Iberian ham.2 References1. Baumeier, C., Kaiser, D., Heeren, J., et al. Caloric restriction and intermittent fasting alter hepatic lipid droplet proteome and diacylglycerol species and prevent diabetes in NZO mice. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1851(5), 566-576 (2015).2. Narváez-Rivas, M., Vicario, I.M., Constante, E.G., et al. Changes in the concentrations of free fatty acid, monoacylglycerol, and diacylglycerol in the subcutaneous fat of Iberian ham during the dry-curing process. J. Agric. Food Chem. 55(26), 10953-10961 (2007).
1-Stearoyl-2-palmitoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol comprising stearic acid (at the sn-1 position), palmitic acid (at the sn-2 position), and oleic acid (at the sn-3 position), identified in bovine milk.
1,2-Dielaidoyl-3-stearoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol comprised of elaidic acid at the (sn-1) and (sn-2) positions, and stearic acid at the (sn-3) position.
1-Palmitoyl-3-stearoyl-rac-glycerol, a diacylglycerol, features palmitic acid at the sn-1 position and stearic acid at the sn-3 position. This compound appears in palm-based diacylglycerols derived from palm stearin, palm mid fraction, palm oil, and palm olein, as well as in extracts of wheat bran and brewer’s spent grain.
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-3-stearoyl-rac-glycerol, a primary triacylglycerol in cocoa butter, features palmitic acid (at the sn-1 position), oleic acid (at the sn-2 position), and stearic acid (at the sn-3 position).
1,2-Dilinoleoyl-3-stearoyl-rac-glycerol, a triacylglycerol, comprises linoleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions and stearic acid at the sn-3 position. It is present in various plant oils such as soybean, poppy seed, maize, evening primrose, and blackcurrant.
1-Stearoyl-2-oleoyl-3-linoleoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol consisting of stearic acid, oleic acid, and linoleic acid esterified at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions, respectively. This compound is present in peanut and soybean oils as well as in ostrich and emu oils. Additionally, it serves as a substrate for soybean lipoxygenase in cell-free assays.
1-Stearoyl-3-linoleoyl-rac-glycerol, a diacylglycerol, incorporates stearic acid at the sn-1 position and linoleic acid at the sn-3 position. Its levels rise in a time-dependent manner throughout the ripening process of dry-cured sausages.
1,2-Dioleoyl-3-stearoyl-rac-glycerol, a triacylglycerol, features oleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions and stearic acid at the sn-3 position. This compound is present in sunflower, corn, and soybean oils, as well as in ostrich oil.
1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-3-stearoyl-rac-glycerol, a triacylglycerol, comprises palmitic acid (at the sn-1 position), linoleic acid (at the sn-2 position), and stearic acid (at the sn-3 position). This compound is present in mature human milk and various plant oils.
1-Palmitoyl-2-stearoyl-rac-glycerol, a diacylglycerol, features palmitic acid at the sn-1 position and stearic acid at the sn-2 position. This compound plays a role in identifying the fatty acyl chain properties of diacylglycerols that activate the ADP-ribosylation factor 1 GTPase-activating protein (ARF1 GAP).
1-Palmitoyl-2-stearoyl-3-butyryl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that incorporates palmitic acid, stearic acid, and butyric acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions, respectively. This compound serves as a substrate to establish the stereospecificity and typoselectivity of lipases.
1-Stearoyl-2-lauroyl-rac-glycerol, a diacylglycerol, features stearic acid at the sn-1 position and lauric acid at the sn-2 position. It serves as a substrate for the rat diacylglycerol lipase DDHD2.1.
1-Stearoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PG, a lysophospholipid characterized by the presence of stearic acid (18:0) at the sn-1 position, finds application in the creation of micelles, liposomes, and various artificial membranes, including those utilized in lipid-based drug delivery systems.