α-glucose

alpha-D-glucose (α-Dextrose) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。

α-D-Glucose-1,6-bisphosphate is abis-phosphorylated derivative of α-D-glucose that has roles in carbohydrate metabolism.1It is the product of the reaction of glucose-1- or 6-phosphate with glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase (PGM2LI) in the conversion of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate.2It is also a cofactor for the bacterial enzyme phosphopentomutase.3,4α-D-Glucose-1,6-bisphosphate has been used in the study of carbohydrate metabolism. 1.Beitner, R.Regulation of carbohydrate metabolism by glucose 1,6-bisphosphate in extrahepatic tissues; comparison with fructose 2,6-bisphosphateInt. J. Biochem.22(6)553-557(1990) 2.Maliekal, P., Sokolova, T., Vertommen, D., et al.Molecular identification of mammalian phosphopentomutase and glucose-1,6-bisphosphate synthase, two members of the α-D-phosphohexomutase familyJ. Biol. Chem.282(44)31844-31851(2007) 3.Moustafa, H.M.A., Zaghloul, T.I., and Zhang, Y.-H.P.A simple assay for determining activities of phosphopentomutase from a hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritimaAnal. Biochem.50175-81(2016) 4.Panosian, T.D., Nannemann, D.P., Watkins, G.R., et al.Bacillus cereus phosphopentomutase is an alkaline phosphatase family member that exhibits an altered entry point into the catalytic cycleJ. Biol. Chem.286(10)8043-8054(2011)

UDP-α-D-Glucose sodium hydrate是一种内源性代谢物和嘧啶核苷酸糖，和代谢过程中的糖基转移反应有关，是糖原和蔗糖等的前体和酶的底物。

UDP-β-D-Glucose is the stereoisomer of UDP-α-D-glucose (sodium salt) . The activities of the UDP-β-D-glucose isomer are not known.

Kaempferol 3,7-bis(α-L-rhamnose-D-glucose) (化合物1)为Euonymus fortune中存在的黄酮苷。

Alpha-D-glucose hydrate 是一种常见的单糖并且不可分解为更简单的糖类形式。该化合物在能量代谢中发挥着关键作用，是多种细胞的主要能量源。此外，alpha-D-glucose 是构成较大碳水化合物如淀粉和糖原的基本单元。“α”前缀表示羟基连结在第一个碳原子的方向。在溶液中，alpha-D-glucose 以水合物形式存在，即与水分子结合。

α-D-Glucose pentaacetate (Penta-O-acetyl-α-D-glucopyranose) 是合成糖化合物。

4-O-[4,6-O-(Phenylmethylene)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glucose 是一种用于糖生物学研究的生化试剂。糖生物学涵盖糖的结构、合成、生物学和进化，包括碳水化合物化学、聚糖的形成与降解、蛋白质-聚糖识别，以及聚糖在生物系统中的功能。这个领域与基础研究、生物医学及生物技术息息相关。

α-D-Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate 是一种来自α-D-葡萄糖的双磷酸化合物，在碳水化合物代谢中具有重要作用。它由葡萄糖-1-磷酸或葡萄糖-6-磷酸与葡萄糖-1,6-二磷酸合成酶（PGM2LI）反应生成，并催化 1,3-二磷酸甘油酸向 3-磷酸甘油酸的转化。此外，它也是细菌酶磷酸戊糖异构酶的一个辅因子。

2-Keto-D-Glucose (D-Glucosone) is a key intermediate in a secondary metabolic pathway leading to the antibiotic Cortalcerone. It is found in various natural sources, including fungi, algae, and shellfish.

1,6-Bis-O-(4-hydroxycinnamoyl)glucose 是一种有用的有机化合物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究，其产品编号为 T130426。

Azido-PEG4-beta-D-glucose is a polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based linker compound essential for the efficient synthesis of proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs)[1].

Azido-PEG4-tetra-Ac-beta-D-glucose is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) based PROTAC linker utilized for the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

Propargyl-PEG4-beta-D-glucose is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) derivatized PROTAC linker employed in the preparation of PROteolysis TArgeting Chimeras (PROTACs)[1].

Propargyl-PEG4-tetra-Ac-beta-D-glucose, a PEG-based PROTAC linker, facilitates the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

Propargyl-PEG2-beta-D-glucose is a polyethylene glycol (PEG) derived linker compound specifically designed for the synthesis of proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs)[1].

Mal-Bal-Ph(β-D-Glucose)-7-MAD-MDCPT 为药物-连接子偶联物，主要应用于 ADC 合成。

3-Fluoro-evodiamine glucose (Compound 8) 是一种吴茱萸碱-葡萄糖缀合物。它能够激活葡萄糖转运蛋白 1 (GLUT1) 的表达，并抑制topoisomeraseI/II的活性。此外，3-Fluoro-evodiamine glucose 还诱导细胞凋亡 (apoptosis)，并在 G2/M 期阻滞细胞周期。这种化合物在体内外均表现出抗肿瘤活性，同时无明显毒性。

L-Glucose-1-14C is the L-isomer of glucose. It also is the enantiomer of the more common D-glucose.

2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-Glucose (2-FG) is a derivative of glucose with anticancer activity.1It inhibits the growth of 143B osteosarcoma cells grown under normoxic and hypoxic conditions when used at concentrations of 6 and 24 mM.

2-deoxy-D-Glucose-13C is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 2-deoxy-D-glucose by GC- or LC-MS. 2-deoxy-D-Glucose (T6742) is a glucose antimetabolite and an inhibitor of glycolysis. It inhibits hexokinase,the enzyme that converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate,as well as phosphoglucose isomerase,the enzyme that converts glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate.

Octyl glucose neopentyl glycol (OGNG) is a detergent derived from neopentyl glycol, intended for stabilizing membrane proteins [1].

ADP-Glucose (ADPG) is an immediate precursor used in the biosynthesis, by glucose addition, of storage polysaccharides in plants, green algae, and cyanobacteria, as well as structural polysaccharides in certain bacteria.[1],[2] It is used by amylose synthases or starch synthases in plastids in the production of amylose, amylopectins, starch, and other polysaccharides. ADPG is normally generated within plastids, although it can be biosynthesized in the cytoplasm of certain grasses and imported into plastids by a membrane-bound transporter.[3]

1-thio-β-D-Glucose tetraacetate is a building block.1,2It has been used in the synthesis of aromatic glucosinolates with anti-inflammatory activity, as well as glucosylated poly(pentafluorostyrene) derivatives for coating magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. 1.Vo, Q.V., Trenerry, C., Rochfort, S., et al.Synthesis and anti-inflammatory activity of aromatic glucosinolatesBioorg. Med. Chem.21(19)5945-5954(2013) 2.Babiuch, K., Wyrwa, R., Wagner, K., et al.Functionalized, biocompatible coating for superparamagnetic nanoparticles by controlled polymerization of a thioglycosidic monomerBiomacromolecules12(3)681-691(2011)