40
20
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T21807 |
INCA-6
Triptycene-1,4-quinone |
Others | Others |
INCA-6 (Triptycene-1,4-quinone) 是细胞渗透性的 NFAT 抑制剂。INCA-6 通过特异性阻断 NFAT 底物靶向钙调神经磷酸酶位点,有效抑制calcineurin (CN)-NFAT 信号传导。 | |||
T63918 |
α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium
TocP disodium,Vitamin E phosphate disodium |
Apoptosis; Antioxidant; Reactive Oxygen Species | Apoptosis; Immunology/Inflammation; Metabolism; NF-κB; oxidation-reduction |
α-Tocopherol phosphate (alpha-Tocopherol phosphate) 是一种抗氧化剂,能够清除 UVA1 诱导的活性氧 (ROS) 并保护长波 UVA1 诱导的细胞死亡。α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium (Vitamin E phosphate disodium) 可阻碍内皮祖细胞凋亡 (apoptosis),增强高糖/低氧条件下内皮祖细胞迁移能力,促进血管生成。 | |||
T13920L |
Terlipressin Acetate
Terlipressin diacetate anhydrous,Terlipressin acetate anhydrous,醋酸特利加压素 |
Vasopressin Receptor | GPCR/G Protein |
Terlipressin Acetate 是一种高度选择性的加压素 V1 受体激动剂,对氧和葡萄糖剥夺/再氧合 (OGD/R) 诱导的肠上皮细胞损伤 (IEC-6) 具有抗炎和抗氧化作用,可用于肝肾综合征和耐去甲肾上腺素的败血性休克的研究。 | |||
T4309 |
CIL56
CA3 |
Ferroptosis; ROS | Apoptosis; Immunology/Inflammation |
CIL56 (CA3) 是一种选择性铁死亡诱导剂,可通过产生铁依赖性活性氧来诱导细胞铁死亡。 | |||
T0825 |
Ebselen
SPI-1005,PZ-51,依布硒,CCG-39161 |
Phosphatase; Virus Protease; Calcium Channel; COX; HIV Protease | Immunology/Inflammation; Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology; Neuroscience; Proteases/Proteasome |
Ebselen (CCG-39161) 是一种谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶模拟物,是电压依赖性钙通道阻断剂。它抑制Mpro 和COVID-19病毒,是HIV-1衣壳 CTD 二聚化的抑制剂,具有抗炎、抗癌和抗氧化活性。 | |||
T37739 |
N-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone
C10-HSL,N-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone |
Reactive Oxygen Species; Antibacterial | Immunology/Inflammation; Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology; NF-κB |
N-decanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (C10-HSL) 是一种由克雷莫里色假单胞菌菌株 ND07产生的 N-acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL)。N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone 可抑制拟南芥的主根生长。N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone 处理可引起拟南芥根胞质游离 Ca2+ 和活性氧 (ROS) 浓度短暂和和立即升高,增加丝裂原激活蛋白激酶 6 (MPK6) 的活性,并促使一氧化氮 (NO) 的产生。 | |||
T1562 |
Rebamipide
Proamipide,OPC12759,瑞巴派特 |
Free radical scavengers; COX; Prostaglandin Receptor | GPCR/G Protein; Immunology/Inflammation; Neuroscience; oxidation-reduction |
Rebamipide (OPC12759) 是一种粘膜保护剂,可诱导COX-2表达,增加PGE2水平,并以 COX-2 依赖性方式增强胃粘膜防御。 | |||
T3560 |
Desmethylanethol trithione
ADT-OH |
VEGFR; Akt | Angiogenesis; Cytoskeletal Signaling; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling; Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors |
Desmethylanethol trithione (ADT-OH) 是合成硫化氢的供体。它利用上调 FADD 诱导细胞凋亡,并对体内黑色素瘤的形成具有一定的抑制作用,可用于研究癌症疾病。 | |||
T74051 |
Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E
|
||
Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E (A2E) 是蓝光诱导条件下的细胞凋亡 (apoptosis) 的引发剂。Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E 的的光活化介导自噬 (autophagy) 和活性氧 (reactive oxygen species) 的产生。 | |||
TP1546 |
HIF-1 alpha (556-574) TFA (1201633-99-9 free base)
HIF-1 alpha (556-574) TFA |
||
This is a hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1 a) 19-mer fragment. HIF-1 functions as master regulator of response to oxygen homeostasis. Hypoxia-induced gene expression is initiated when HIF-1 subunit is stabilized in response to a lack of oxygen. This part | |||
T76574 |
Arginyl-Glutamine
|
||
Arginyl-Glutamine 是一种二肽,可以降低VEGF 水平,并抑制氧诱导视网膜病变小鼠模型中的视网膜新生血管。 | |||
T81279 |
RhB-PBP10 TFA
|
||
RhB-PBP10 TFA,一种Rhodamine B 标记的PBP10 TFA (FPR2 拮抗剂),有效选择性地抑制FPRL1 在中性粒细胞中诱导的颗粒动员以及氧自由基的分泌。 | |||
TP1533 |
HIF-1 alpha (556-574)
HIF-1 alpha 556-574 |
||
HIF-1 alpha (556-574) is a hypoxia-inducible factor-1 19-mer fragment. HIF-1 functions as master regulator of response to oxygen homeostasis. Hypoxia-induced gene expression is initiated when HIF-1subunit is stabilized in response to a lack of oxygen. Thi | |||
T61081 |
DFPM
|
||
DFPM, a chemical compound, acts as an activator of the plant resistance protein signaling in roots, thereby causing inhibition of root growth. It also reduces the viability of root cells specifically in the Col-0 accession. Notably, DFPM displays sensitivity to light when dissolved in aqueous solutions. It acquires bioactivity through light-induced and oxygen-dependent modification [1]. | |||
T78229 |
Aminoguanidine hemisulfate
|
Reactive Oxygen Species | Immunology/Inflammation; Metabolism; NF-κB |
Aminoguanidine hemisulfate 作为NOS及ROS的抑制剂,能够在体外有效清除ANE诱导的ROS生成,因此它被广泛应用于癌症研究领域。 | |||
T71559 | Melanotan II acetate | ||
Melanotan II acetate is an agonist of melanocortin receptor 1 (MC1R), MC3R, MC4R, and MC5R. It has been shown to improve recovery of sciatic nerve function after mechanical injury and increase cisplatin-induced decreases in sensory nerve conduction velocity. Melanotan II acetate increases oxygen consumption and protein levels of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in brown adipose tissue homogenates and decreases food intake, body weight, and serum levels of leptin, glucose, insulin, and cholesterol. | |||
T74822 | S1R agonist 1 | ||
S1R agonist 1 (Compound 6b) 是一种选择性 S1R 激动剂,对 S1R 和 S2R 的 Ki 分别为 0.93 nM 和 72 nM。S1R agonist 1 对 ROS 和 NMDA 诱导的神经毒性具有神经保护作用。 | |||
T75364 | Phototherapeutic agent-1 | ||
Phototherapeutic agent-1是一种具聚集诱导发光性能的多模态光诊疗剂,在光照条件下可生成一定量的活性氧(ROS),有效杀伤癌细胞与肿瘤组织。 | |||
T78404 |
Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E TFA
A2E TFA |
Apoptosis | Apoptosis |
Pyridinium bisretinoid A2E TFA作为一种荧光团,能从视网膜色素上皮(RPE)的脂褐素中分离得到,是蓝光诱导的细胞凋亡(apoptosis)诱导剂。该化合物具有光活化特性,可介导自噬(autophagy)和活性氧(reactive oxygen species)的产生,常用于视网膜退行性疾病的研究。 | |||
T71855 |
Z640
|
||
Z640 an aPKC agonist. Z640 was further confirmed as a non‑selective aPKC agonist that can activate the kinase activity of both PKCι and PKCζ. In the cell‑based assay, Z640 was found to protect neuronal cell lines from amyloid‑β (Aβ) oligomer‑induced cell death by reducing reactive oxygen species production and restore mitochondrial function. In addition, Z640 could reduce Aβ40 generation in a dose‑dependent manner and shift amyloid precursor protein processing towards the non‑amyloid pathway | |||
T36004 |
1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol
1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol,(S)-(+)-Chimyl Alcohol,α-Chimyl Alcohol |
||
1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol is a bioactive alkyl glyceryl ether. It reduces UVB-induced cell death and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and prostaglandin E2 in normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs). 1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol (50 μM) increases coronary flow and left ventricular developed pressure and reduces malondialdehyde (MDA) formation ex vivo in a rat heart model of ischemia/reperfusion injury. [2].Maulik, N., Tosaki, A., Engelman, R.M., et al. Myocardial salvage by chimyl al... | |||
T81674 |
NIR-FP
|
||
NIR-FP是一款用于超氧阴离子(O2-)检测的近红外荧光探针,具备高灵敏度和高选择性。由于O2-是活性氧种(ROS)的关键前体,此探针能有效动态监测由超氧阴离子引发的铁死亡介导的癫痫模型。这些模型包括红藻氨酸诱导的慢性癫痫模型、Pentylenetetrazole诱导的急性癫痫模型以及毛果芸香碱诱导的癫痫模型。 | |||
T79251 |
AChE-IN-30
|
||
AChE-IN-30,一种AChE抑制剂,其IC50为4.4 μM。该化合物显示出神经保护活性,能抑制H2O2诱导的细胞凋亡(apoptosis),其机制是通过阻止细胞内ROS的积累。AChE-IN-30适用于阿尔茨海默病的相关研究。 | |||
T63527 |
RIDR-PI-103
|
||
RIDR-PI-103 是活性氧 (ROS) 诱导的药物释放前药,含有与泛 PI3K 抑制剂 (PI-103) 连接的自环化部分。在 MDA-MB-361 和 MDA-MB-231 细胞中,Doxorubicin 和 RIDR-PI-103 表现出协同的抑制癌细胞增殖作用。 | |||
T83457 | 12R-LOX-IN-1 | ||
12R-LOX-IN-1(Compound 4a)是一种效能为IC50: 28.25 μM的12R-LOX抑制剂。该化合物能够有效抑制Imiquimod诱导的银屑病角质形成细胞的异常增殖和集落形成能力,同时减少活性氧、Ki67、IL-17A、TNF-α和IL-6的生成,适用于抗银屑病研究。 | |||
T36713 |
Streptochlorin
|
||
Streptochlorin is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces sp. SF2583 that has diverse biological activities, including antiangiogenic, antiproliferative, and anti-allergic properties. It inhibits TNF-α-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity and decreases proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 20 μM. Streptochlorin (12 μg/ml) decreases viability of, as well as induces apoptosis and increases the productio... | |||
T36570 |
KUS121
|
||
KUS121 is a valosin-containing protein (VCP) modulator that inhibits VCP ATPase activity (IC50= 330 nM).1It inhibits cell death, ATP depletion, and upregulation of C/EBP-homologous protein (CHOP) induced by tunicamycin, an inducer of ER stress, in HeLa cells when used at concentrations of 20, 50, and 50 μM, respectively. KUS121 (100 μM) inhibits ATP depletion and cell death induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in rat primary cortical neurons in anin vitromodel of cerebral ischemia.2It red... | |||
T81396 |
PRO-F
|
||
PRO-F是一种光活化H2S供体,具备ROS清除功能。该化合物通过光激活能生成荧光信号,实现H2S释放的实时追踪;其激活过程不耗费内源性成分。PRO-F在细胞内提供H2S,以防止ROS过量造成的细胞损害,并已在慢性伤口愈合和糖尿病模型中展现出促进效果。 | |||
T82517 |
DYSP-C34
|
||
DYSP-C34是一种生物相容性强且有效的超声(US)激活多功能分子机器。它提升了亲脂性/亲水性平衡,增强了超声诱导的ROS产生,并改善了细胞渗透能力,进而显著提升了对肿瘤的靶向效果及声动力疗法(SDT)介导的肿瘤缩减能力。此外,DYSP-C34还通过激活APC展示出温和的免疫原性。 | |||
T70368 |
SF0166
|
||
SF0166 是一种有效的选择性 αvβ3拮抗剂,对于 αvβ3,αvβ6,和 αvβ8的IC50值分别为 0.6 nM, 8 nM 和 13 nM。SF0166 抑制人、大鼠、兔和狗细胞系中玻连蛋白的细胞粘附,IC50值为 7.6 pM 至 76 nM。SF0166 在氧诱导视网膜病变小鼠模型中减少新生血管。 | |||
T83043 |
Anti-MI/R injury agent 1
|
||
Anti-MI/R injury agent 1 (compound 18) 是一种口服有效的人参三醇衍生物,专用于抗心肌缺血/再灌注 (MI/R) 损伤。该化合物能增强经氧-葡萄糖剥夺和再灌注 (OGD/R) 诱导心肌细胞损伤模型中的细胞活力,显着缩小大鼠心肌梗死面积,减少循环心肌肌钙蛋白 I (cTnI) 的释放,并减轻心脏组织损害。 | |||
T81867 | MAO-B-IN-26 | Autophagy | Autophagy |
MAO-B-IN-26(Compound IC9)是一种双重功能抑制剂,针对MAO-B和乙酰胆碱酯酶进行抑制。它能有效地防护SH-SY5Y细胞,对抗由Aβ引起的细胞毒性、形态学变化、反应性氧(ROS)产生和膜损伤。此外,MAO-B-IN-26还可抑制Aβ触发的自噬(autophagy)和细胞凋亡(apoptosis),具备作为治疗阿尔茨海默病的神经保护剂的潜力。 | |||
T70186 |
Methazolamide-d6
|
||
Methazolamide-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of methazolamide by GC- or LC-MS. Methazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It reduces intraocular pressure and cerebrospinal fluid flow in a rat model of glaucoma. Methazolamide reduces electroshock-induced seizures in rats with an ED50 value of 19.2 mg/kg. It also inhibits production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a primary cortical neuron (PCN) cellular model of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and re... | |||
T72763 |
AChE/BuChE-IN-1
|
||
AChE/BuChE-IN-1,一种白杨素衍生物,具备对丁酰胆碱酯酶(BuChE)的选择性抑制作用,其IC50值为0.48μM。对乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)的抑制IC50值为7.16μM。该化合物强效清除·OH,IC50仅为0.1674μM,能够抑制活性氧(ROS)、阻止Aβ1-42的聚集(自发、Cu2+诱导及AChE诱导)。AChE/BuChE-IN-1展现出高血脑屏障(BBB)渗透性、优良的生物利用度和低细胞毒性,是阿尔茨海默病(AD)研究领域的有力候选。 | |||
T71328 |
Theobromine-d6
|
||
Theobromine-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of theobromine by GC- or LC-MS. Theobromine is a methylxanthine alkaloid and derivative of caffeine that has been found in cocoa beans and has diverse biological activities. It is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist. Theobromine increases AMPK phosphorylation and inhibits adipocyte differentiation, ERK and JNK phosphorylation, and IL-6 and TNF-α production in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes cultured in differentiation medium.... | |||
T83875 |
HUP-55
|
||
HUP-55是一种脯氨酸内肽酶的抑制剂(IC50 = 5 nM)。在10 µM的浓度下,它可减少Neuro2a细胞中α-突触核蛋白二聚体的形成,促使HEK293细胞发生自噬,并降低SH-SY5Y细胞中由过氧化氢诱导的反应性氧种(ROS)产量的增加。此外,HUP-55(10 mg/kg)在通过腺病毒递送α-突触核蛋白编码载体(AAV-αSyn)诱导的帕金森病小鼠模型中,能减少患侧爪的使用和纹状体中寡聚体α-突触核蛋白水平。 | |||
T36070 |
(±)5(6)-EET
|
||
5(6)-EET is a fully racemic version of the enantiomeric forms biosynthesized from arachidonic acid by cytochrome P450 enzymes. In solution, 5(6)-EET degrades into 5,6-DiHET and 5(6)-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5(6)-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS. In neuroendocrine cells, such as the anterior pituitary and pancreatic islets, 5(6)-EET has been implicated in the mobilization of calcium and hormone secretion. 5(6)-EET is an inhibitor of T-type voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav3) that inhib... | |||
T72034 | LI-2242 | Others | Others |
LI-2242是一种强效肌醇六磷酸激酶(IP6K)抑制剂,对 IP6K1、IP6K2、IP6K3和 IPMK 的 IC50s 分别为31 nM、42 nM、8.7 nM 和1944 nM。LI-2242通过减少增强脂质吸收、脂质稳定和脂肪生成的基因的表达,改善了肝脏脂肪变性,增强体外脂肪细胞和肝细胞的线粒体耗氧率(OCR)和胰岛素信号传导。 LI-2242可改善饮食诱导的小鼠肥胖症、高血糖症和肝脂肪变性。LI-2242可用于研究 II 型糖尿病、肥胖症、代谢并发症、静脉血栓和精神疾病。 | |||
T83768 |
Zofenoprilat
Zofenopril-SH,SQ 26,333 |
||
Zofenoprilat是一种血管紧张素转换酶(ACE; IC50 = 8 nM for the rabbit lung enzyme)的抑制剂,同时也是前体药zofenopril的活性代谢产物。它能够抑制分离的豚鼠小肠中由血管紧张素I或缓激肽诱导的收缩(EC50s = 3 and 1 nM, respectively)。在人类脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVECs)中,Zofenoprilat (10 nM)降低基础内皮素-1分泌和一氧化氮(NO)生成,并阻止TNF-α诱导的活性氧种(ROS)增加以及谷胱甘肽(GSH)水平降低。Zofenoprilat (10 µM)保护初级人类心脏微血管内皮细胞免受多柔比星诱导的细胞毒性。此外,Zofenoprilat (10 µM)还能增加HUVECs中的硫化氢(H2S)生成,以及细胞的黏着、迁移和增殖。在以400 µM浓度使用时,它可以减少Langendorff分离的大鼠心脏灌流缺血再灌注损伤模型中的舒张末压和乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)释放。 | |||
T36176 |
AMK (hydrochloride)
|
||
AMK is an active metabolite of the neurohormone melatonin .1,2,3,4It is formed from melatoninviathe metabolic intermediate AFMK that is then deformylated by catalase or formamidase.5,6AMK scavenges singlet oxygenin vitrowhen used at a concentration of 200 μM.1It inhibits the epinephrine- and arachidonic acid-induced production of prostaglandin E2and PGD2in ovine seminal vesicle microsomes in a concentration- and time-dependent manner, as well as LPS-induced increases in COX-2 levels in RAW 264.7... |
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T3S0289 |
Araloside X
|
Calcium Channel | Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Metabolism |
Aralosides possess protective effect against experimental myocardial ischemia and infarction, the mechanism of myocardial protection may be attributed to the amelioration of FFA metabolic deterioration and membrane peroxidation induced by oxygen free radi | |||
TN1274 |
4-Allylcatechol
2-羟基胡椒酚,4-Allylpyrocatechol,Hydroxychavicol |
Others | Others |
4-Allylcatechol (Hydroxychavicol) 是合成黄樟素的一种中间体。 | |||
T5S1097 |
Neferine
(R)-1,2-Dimethoxyaporphine,(-)-Neferine,甲基莲心碱 |
Apoptosis; NF-κB; Autophagy | Apoptosis; Autophagy; NF-κB |
Neferine ((-)-Neferine) 是一种双苄基异喹啉类生物碱,可强效抑制NF-κB 激活,具有抗肿瘤活性。 | |||
T3926 |
Echinatin
刺甘草查尔酮,Retrochalcone |
Free radical scavengers | oxidation-reduction |
Echinatin (Retrochalcone) 是分离自中草药甘草中,具有保肝和抗炎活性。在大鼠中,它可以被快速吸收和消除,并广泛分布,绝对生物利用度约为 6.81%。 | |||
T6S1653 |
Albiflorin
Alibiflorin,芍药内酯苷 |
Reactive Oxygen Species | Immunology/Inflammation; Metabolism; NF-κB |
Albiflorin (Alibiflorin) 是一种牡丹根中的主要成分,是一种单萜糖苷。它具有神经保护、抗炎、抗氧化和缓解疼痛作用。 | |||
T7032 |
Eupatorin
|
Others; P450 | Metabolism; Others |
Eupatorin 是天然存在的黄酮,可捕获 G2-M 细胞周期,激活多个 caspase、细胞色素 C 的释放、多聚 (ADP-核糖) 聚合酶的裂解,促使凋亡细胞死亡。 | |||
T2860 |
Vanillyl Alcohol
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzenemethanol,3-Methoxy-4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol,4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl alcohol,香兰醇,Vanillin alcohol,Vanillic alcohol |
Apoptosis; Others | Apoptosis; Others |
Vanillyl Alcohol (3-Methoxy-4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol) 是一种酚类醇,具有抗血管生成、抗惊厥、抗炎、抗氧化、神经保护和抗伤害活性。它由香兰素衍生而来,在食品和饮料中用作调味剂。 | |||
T5S1632 |
Barlerin
8-O-乙酰山栀苷甲酯,8-O-Acetylshanzhiside methyl ester,ND01 |
VEGFR; TNF; NF-κB; Akt; Caspase | Angiogenesis; Apoptosis; Cytoskeletal Signaling; NF-κB; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling; Proteases/Proteasome; Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors |
Barlerin (8-O-Acetylshanzhiside methyl ester) 是一种环孢菌素葡萄糖苷,从中国西藏民间药用植物中分离得到,能够抑制NF-κB 活性。 | |||
T6S0525 |
Farrerol
|
ERK; p38 MAPK; Akt | Cytoskeletal Signaling; MAPK; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
Farrerol 是一种杜鹃花的生物活性成分,具有抗氧化、抗肿瘤、抗炎、神经保护和肝保护等多种功能。 | |||
T2563 |
Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
Acetyl L-carnitine hydrochloride,O-Acetylcarnitine,乙酰-L-肉(毒)碱盐酸盐,O-acetyl-L-carnitine,O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (Acetyl L-carnitine hydrochloride) 是一种由内源性左旋肉碱的乙酰化形式的盐酸盐组成的营养补充剂,具有潜在的神经保护、认知增强、抗抑郁和免疫调节活性。还可缓解化疗、糖尿病或其他疾病引起的周围神经病变。此外,乙酰左旋肉碱可能通过增加T淋巴细胞成熟来调节免疫反应,并可能下调促炎细胞因子对病毒(如SARS-CoV-2)的反应。它还可能破坏ACE2信号通路并抑制活性氧(ROS)的产生。 | |||
TN6515 |
Selaginellin
|
||
Selaginellin has a neuroprotective effect against L-glutamate-induced neurotoxicity through mechanisms related to anti-oxidation and anti-apoptosis via scavenging reactive oxygen species and up-regulating the expression of klotho gene. Selaginellin shows | |||
TN3653 | Cimidahurinine | BCL; ROS | Apoptosis; Immunology/Inflammation |
Cimidahurinine can attenuate Doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiotoxicity in a dose-dependent manner with EC50 values of 45.79 uM; it protects against cardiotoxicity by decreasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and downregulating apoptosis-related Bax/Bcl-2 proteins. | |||
T79951 |
Piperkadsin A
|
Reactive Oxygen Species | Immunology/Inflammation; Metabolism; NF-κB |
Piperkadsin A作为一种ROS抑制剂,能够有效地抑制PMA诱导的人多形核中性粒细胞中ROS的生成,其IC50值为4.3 μM。 | |||
TN5942 |
Dammarenediol II
达玛烯二醇II,Dammar-24-ene-3,20-diol |
||
Dammarenediol II may have the ability to prevent diabetic microvascular complications, including diabetic retinopathy, it can inhibit vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species generation and stress fiber forma | |||
T4868 |
gamma-Linolenic acid
gamolenic acid,γ-Linolenic acid,γ-亚麻酸 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
gamma-Linolenic acid (gamolenic acid) 是一种 omega-6 (n-6),18 碳 (18C-) 多不饱和脂肪酸 (PUFA),可以从人乳和植物种子油中提取。 | |||
TN5164 |
trans-Hinokiresinol
|
IL Receptor; TNF; NOS; LTR | Apoptosis; Immunology/Inflammation |
Hinokiresinol is a novel inhibitor of LTB4 binding to the human neutrophils, it has antiallergic effect, it inhibits IgE-induced mouse passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction. Hinokiresinol (trans-hinokiresinol) and nyasol (cis-hinokiresinol) are estrogen | |||
TN3806 |
Dehydroglyasperin C
|
ERK; IκB/IKK; p38 MAPK; TNF; NF-κB; Akt; COX; PI3K; NADPH; DNA/RNA Synthesis; Nrf2; JNK; Autophagy | Apoptosis; Autophagy; Cell Cycle/Checkpoint; Cytoskeletal Signaling; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Immunology/Inflammation; MAPK; Metabolism; Neuroscience; NF-κB; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
Dehydroglyasperin C is a potent NAD(P)H:oxidoquinone reductase (NQO1) and phase 2 enzyme inducer. Dehydroglyasperin C possesses potent antioxidant, cancer chemopreventive, and neuroprotective activities, it has protective effects against chronic diseases | |||
TN4168 | Grifolin | Others | Others |
Grifolin has anti-cancer effects, it induces apoptosis and promotes cell cycle arrest in the A2780 human ovarian cancer cell line via inactivation of the ERK1/2 and Akt pathways; it enhances the differentiation and proliferation of oligodendrocyte precurs | |||
TN3323 |
Monomethyl lithospermate
Lithospermic acid monomethyl ester |
Akt; PI3K | Cytoskeletal Signaling; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
Monomethyl lithospermate (Lithospermic acid monomethyl ester) 具有潜在的抗病毒活性,通过激活PI5K/Akt信号传导,减轻体内大脑中动脉闭塞小鼠缺血性中风损伤,并在体外保护氧葡萄糖剥夺/复氧诱导的SHSY-3Y细胞。Monomethyl lithospermate 能提高 SHSY-5Y 细胞的生存能力,抑制线粒体膜电位 (MMOP) 崩溃,抑制细胞凋亡。Monomethyl lithospermate 还降低中动脉闭塞 (MCAO) 大鼠脑组织中的氧化应激水平,改善缺血性中风 (IS) 大鼠神经损伤。 | |||
TN3364 |
Agrimonolide
|
Apoptosis; Dehydrogenase; p38 MAPK; ROS; JAK | Angiogenesis; Apoptosis; Chromatin/Epigenetic; Immunology/Inflammation; JAK/STAT signaling; MAPK; Metabolism; Stem Cells |
Agrimonolide 是一种来自异香豆素的化合物,主要存在于草药Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb 中,具有显著的生物活性。Agrimonolide 通过抑制脂多糖(LPS)诱导的JAK-STATs 和p38 MAPKs 信号通路的激活而发挥抗炎作用。Agrimonolide 及其衍生物去甲阿戈莫内德已显示出能够有效提高肝细胞中胰岛素介导的糖原水平,可能在调节胰岛素抵抗的HepG2细胞中发挥关键作用。Agrimonolide 通过靶向卵巢癌细胞中的SCD1,对癌症的进展和诱导细胞死亡和凋亡表现出抑制作用。特别是,Agrimonolide 对A2780和SKOV-3细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭表现出剂量依赖性的抑制,同时促进细胞凋亡。该化合物还被发现能诱导铁介导的细胞死亡,同时增加活性氧(ROS)和总铁的水平。Agrimonolide 很容易穿过血脑屏障,表明其在神经系统疾病的治疗应用方面具有潜力。 |