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Search Results for " diet-induced "

44

抑制剂 & 化合物

15

天然产物

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T15679	L 152804	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	GPCR/G Protein; Neuroscience
	L 152804 是神经肽 Y Y5 受体的特异性拮抗剂，可调节食物摄入和能量消耗，从而导致饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠体重减轻。
T13289	EHP-101 VCE-004.8	Cannabinoid Receptor; HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase; PPAR	Chromatin/Epigenetic; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; GPCR/G Protein; Metabolism
	EHP-101 (VCE-004.8) 是一种口服有效的特异性PPARγ和CB2受体双重激动剂，可抑制脯氨酰-羟化酶(PHDs) 并激活HIF 通路。它是一种半合成的多靶点大麻喹啉，可减弱脂肪生成并防止饮食诱导的肥胖，具有抗炎活性。
T10035	10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid TDA,TCDA	Acyltransferase	Metabolism
	10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid 是一种口服有效的酰基辅酶 A 氧化酶-1 (ACOX1) 抑制剂，具有高特异性，选择性，高亲和力的特点。10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid 可改善线粒体脂质和 ROS 代谢，在高脂饮食或肥胖引起的代谢性疾病中有研究的价值。
T38074	Thiodigalactoside	Galectin	Immunology/Inflammation
	Thiodigalactoside 是一种具有口服活性的，有效的半乳凝素 (GAL) 抑制剂，对于 GAL-1 和 GAL-3 的 Kd 值分别为 24 μM，49 μM。Thiodigalactoside 是一种不可代谢的二糖，具有抗炎和抗癌活性。Thiodigalactoside 可显着降低饮食诱发的肥胖大鼠的体重增加。
T9025	KY19382 2H-Indol-2-one, 5,6-dichloro-3-[1,3-dihydro-3-(methoxyimino)-2H-indol-2-ylidene]-1,3-dihydro-Ky19382,A3051	Others; GSK-3; Wnt/beta-catenin	Cytoskeletal Signaling; Others; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling; Stem Cells
	KY19382 (2H-Indol-2-one, 5,6-dichloro-3-[1,3-dihydro-3-(methoxyimino)-2H-indol-2-ylidene]-1,3-dihydro-Ky19382) 是一种具有口服活性的 CXXC5-DVL (IC50:19 nM) 和 GSK3β (IC50:10 nM) 的双重抑制剂。它通过对 CXXC5-DVL 相互作用和 GSK3β 活性的抑制作用激活 Wnt/β-catenin 信号传导。它可用于高脂饮食诱发的代谢性疾病的研究。
T8732	CTPI-2	Others; Mitochondrial Metabolism	Metabolism; Others
	CTPI-2 是一种特异性线粒体柠檬酸盐载体SLC25A1抑制剂，KD=3.5 μM，具有抗肿瘤作用。它能够抑制糖酵解、PPARγ 及其下游靶点葡萄糖转运蛋白 GLUT4。它阻断非酒精性脂肪性肝炎逆转脂肪变性的显著改变，防止演变为脂肪性肝炎，减少肝脏和脂肪组织中炎性巨噬细胞的浸润，并显著减轻由高脂肪饮食引起的肥胖。
T3685	SR9009 Stenabolic,REV-ERB Agonist II	Autophagy	Autophagy
	SR9009 (Stenabolic) 是一种REV-ERBα/β激动剂，可增加由 REV-ERBα/ERBβ 调节的基因的组成性抑制，IC50分别为 670 nM 和 800 nM。
TP1930L1	Spexin acetate(1370290-58-6 free base)	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	GPCR/G Protein; Neuroscience
	Spexin acetate(1370290-58-6 free base) 是一种有效的甘丙肽受体 2/3 (GAL2/GAL3) 激动剂（EC50 值分别为 45.7 和 112.2 nM）。对甘丙肽受体 1 没有显着的活性。抑制脂肪细胞对长链脂肪酸的摄取并减少饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠和大鼠的食物消耗。减少金鱼的 LH 分泌。在体内表现出抗焦虑作用。
T61619	XN methyl pyrazole
	XN methyl pyrazole exhibits beneficial effects on diet-induced obesity and enhances energy expenditure in mice fed with a high-fat diet [1].
T24808	SMI-6860766 TRAFSTOP 6860766,TRAF-STOP 6860766,SMI 6860766,TRAFSTOP6860766,SMI6860766
	SMI-6860766 is a CD40-Traf6 interactions blocker that acts by ameliorating the complications of diet-induced obesity in mice.
T40950	A3334
	A3051, is a robust and orally active inhibitor of CXXC5-DVL with an IC 50 of 63.06 nM. Its applications include research into phenotypes associated with obesity, diabetes, and NASH that are induced by high fat diet (HFD) and methionine-choline deficient diet (MCD).
T26617	AMG-221 AMG221
	AMG-221 is a potent and selective 11β-HSD1 inhibitor. AMG-221 decreased fed blood glucose and insulin levels and reduced body weight in diet-induced obesity mice.
T23945	DA-11004 DA11004,UNII-48M66E9ER2
	DA-11004 is a potent NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitor (IC50: 1.49 μM for IDPc). DA-11004 inhibited fatty acid synthesis in adipose tissues via IDPc inhibition. It also decreased the plasma glucose levels and FFA in HF diet-induced obesity
TP2296	TLQP-21	Others	Others
	TLQP 21 is a VGF-derived peptide. TLQP 21 can protect cerebellar granule cells (CGCs) from serum and potassium deprivation-induced apoptosis and increases energy expenditure and prevents early phase diet-induced diabetes.
T37842	ASB 14780
	Potent and selective cytosolic phospholipase A2 alpha (cPLA2α) inhibitor (IC50 = 20 nM). Selective for cPLA2α over secreted PLA2α (sPLA2α; exhibits no inhibition at 10 μM). Inhibits cPLA2α-dependent inflammatory responses in vitro in guinea pig and human whole-blood assays. Improves diet-induced liver injury and CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis in vivo. Orally bioavailable.
T26935	C108297 C-108297,C 108297
	C108297 is a glucocorticoid receptor modulator. C108297 prevents both diet-induced obesity and inflammation. C108297 decreased food and fructose intake and increased lipolysis in white adipose tissue (WAT) and free fatty acid levels in plasma, resulting i
T40059	Nicotinamide riboside tartrate
	Nicotinamide riboside tartrate (NRT) is an oral NAD+ precursor that raises NAD+ levels, activates SIRT1 and SIRT3, and serves as a vitamin B3 (niacin) source. NRT also improves oxidative metabolism and protects against metabolic abnormalities induced by a high-fat diet. Furthermore, NRT mitigates cognitive decline in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
T33663	Nicotinamide Riboside Triflate SRT 647 Triflate,SRT 647,Nicotinamide Riboside,Nicotinamide Ribose,SRT-647,SRT647,SRT647 Triflate,SRT-647 Triflate	Sirtuin	Chromatin/Epigenetic; DNA Damage/DNA Repair
	Nicotinamide Riboside Triflate (SRT647 Triflate) 是一种天然NAD前体，可增加NAD水平，可增强氧化代谢并防止高脂肪饮食引起的肥胖，KE 激活SIRT3可防止噪音引起的听力损失,可用于研究肌肉萎缩。
T73227	SH-BC-893
	SH-BC-893是一种具有口服活性的抗肿瘤鞘脂类似物，能够防止神经酰胺引起的线粒体功能障碍并纠正饮食引起的肥胖。适用于癌症和肥胖症的研究。
T40060	Nicotinamide riboside malate
	Nicotinamide riboside malate is an orally active NAD+ precursor that elevates NAD+ levels and stimulates the activity of SIRT1 and SIRT3. Functioning as a vitamin B3 (niacin) source, it augments oxidative metabolism and provides protection against metabolic abnormalities induced by a high-fat diet. Additionally, Nicotinamide riboside malate mitigates cognitive decline in a genetically modified mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
T35785	N-Oleoyl Leucine
	N-Oleoyl leucine is an N-acyl amide generated by PM20D1 that uncouples mitochondrial respiration independent of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in vitro. N-Oleoyl leucine (25 mg/kg, i.p.) decreases body weight and food intake, preferentially decreasing fat mass in a diet-induced obesity mouse model. It improves glucose homeostasis in a fasting glucose tolerance test and increases VO2 while slightly decreasing overall locomotor activity.
T81663	NN1177 NNC9204-1177
	NN1177为一种长效GLP-1/胰高血糖素受体共激动剂，其能够在饮食诱导肥胖(DIO)小鼠中引发剂量依赖性的体重下降。NN1177适用于减肥与代谢控制研究领域。
T26724	AZD-9164 bromide AZD9164,AZD-9164,AZD 9164
	AMG-221 is a potent and selective 11β-HSD1 inhibitor. AMG 221 potently blocked 11β-HSD1 activity, producing sustained inhibition for the 24-hour study duration as measured in ex vivo adipose samples. AMG-221 decreased fed blood glucose and insulin levels
T76002	Spexin TFA
	Spexin TFA, a potent agonist for galanin receptor 2/3 (GAL2/GAL3) with EC50 values of 45.7 and 112.2 nM respectively, shows no significant activity towards galanin receptor 1. As an endogenous peptide promoting satiety, it reduces long chain fatty acid uptake by adipocytes and lowers food consumption in diet-induced obese mice and rats. Additionally, it moderates LH secretion in goldfish and demonstrates anxiolytic effects in vivo.
T35799	MBX-8025 (sodium salt)
	MBX-8025 is an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ).1 It is greater than 750- and 2,500-fold selective for PPARδ over PPARα and PPARγ. MBX-8025 (10 mg/kg per day for eight weeks) reduces increases in fasting blood glucose and serum insulin levels, and decreases insulin resistance in Alms1 mutant (foz/foz) mice fed an atherogenic diet as a model of diet-induced obesity, type 2 diabetes, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).2 It also decreases serum alanine transamin...
T69671	SR1903 TFA
	SR-1903 is a modulator of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor γ (RORγ) and liver X receptor (LXR). It is an inverse agonist of RORγ and an agonist of LXR. It also binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR) but does not activate it. SR-1903 inhibits LPS-induced expression of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (TREM-1). It also inhibits LPS-induced expression of the LXR target genes IL-6 and IL-33 and increases expression of ABCG1, FASN, and SCD-1. SR-190...
T79678	PPARγ-IN-2	PPAR	DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism
	PPARγ-IN-2 (Compound 5a) 是一款PPARγ抑制剂，可在3T3-L1前脂肪细胞中抑制TG积累，EC50值为0.106 μM。该化合物能够减轻HFC诱导的肥胖及相关代谢综合症状，同时降低脂肪组织内脂质的堆积。
T15043	D5D-IN-326	Others	Others
	D5D-IN-326 is an orally active delta-5 desaturase (D5D) inhibitor (IC50s: 72 and 22 nM for rat and human D5D in enzymic and cell-based assays). It has no effect on D6D or D9D activity. D5D-IN-326 reduces insulin resistance and decreases body weight in die
TP1930	Spexin
	Potent galanin receptor 2/3 (GAL2/GAL3) agonist (EC50 values are 45.7 and 112.2 nM, respectively). Exhibits no significant activity at galanin receptor 1. Endogenous satiety-inducing peptide; inhibits long chain fatty acid uptake by adipocytes and decreas
T71306	Gemfibrozil-d6
	Gemfibrozil-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of gemfibrozil by GC- or LC-MS. Gemfibrozil is a peroxisome proliferator-activated reporter α and PPARγ agonist. In vivo, gemfibrozil reduces serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, and LDL levels in a rat model of high-cholesterol diet-induced hyperlipidemia. Gemfibrozil reduces atherosclerotic plaque area, superoxide production, and expression of the genes encoding the NF-κB subunit p65 and chemokine (C-C) motif l...
T35638	SR 1903
	SR 1903 is a modulator of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor γ (RORγ) and liver X receptor (LXR).1 It is an inverse agonist of RORγ (IC50 = ~100 nM in a cell-based reporter assay) and an agonist of LXR. It also binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ; IC50 = 209 nM) but does not activate it. SR 1903 (10 μM) inhibits LPS-induced expression of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (TREM-1) in RAW 264.7 cells. It also inhibits LPS-induced expression of th...
T16507	PF-5006739	Casein Kinase	Metabolism; Stem Cells
	PF-5006739 is an effective and selective inhibitor of CK1δ/ε (IC50s: 3.9 nM and 17.0 nM, respectively). PF-5006739 is a potential therapeutic agent for a range of psychiatric disorders with low nanomolar in vitro potency for CK1δ/ε and high kinome selecti
T36130	22(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol 22(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol,22β-hydroxy Cholesterol
	22(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol is a synthetic oxysterol and a modulator of the liver X receptor (LXR). [1] t prevents monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) expression induced by the LXR agonist GW 3965 in primary hepatocytes and downregulates mRNA expression of the LXR target genes CD36, ACSL1, and SCD-1 in human myotubes. It decreases triacylglycerol and diacylglycerol synthesis from labeled palmitate and acetate, respectively, in human myoblasts by 50% when used at a concentration of 10 uM. 22...
T35881	Resolvin E2
	Resolvin E2 (RvE2) is a member of the specialized pro-resolving mediator (SPM) family of bioactive lipids.1It is produced from eicosapentaenoic acidviaan 18-HEPE intermediate, which is formed by aspirin-acetylated COX-2-mediated oxidation of EPA, by 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) in human polymorphonuclear (PMN) neutrophils.2,3RvE2 (20 ng/animal) inhibits increases in inflammatory exudate neutrophil infiltration in a mouse model of peritonitis induced by zymosan A .3Hepatic RvE2 levels are increased in m...
T35547	YW1128
	YW1128 is an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling with an IC50 value of 4.1 nM in a reporter assay.1 It decreases protein levels of β-catenin in the presence of the GSK3β inhibitor lithium chloride and increases protein levels of Axin1 in HEK293 cells. YW1128 decreases lipid accumulation and the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic genes in Huh7 cells. It decreases the hepatic expression of Wnt target genes, improves glucose tolerance, and prevents body weight increases and hepatic lipid ac...
T70186	Methazolamide-d6
	Methazolamide-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of methazolamide by GC- or LC-MS. Methazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It reduces intraocular pressure and cerebrospinal fluid flow in a rat model of glaucoma. Methazolamide reduces electroshock-induced seizures in rats with an ED50 value of 19.2 mg/kg. It also inhibits production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a primary cortical neuron (PCN) cellular model of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and re...
T35816	ZLY032
	ZLY032 is a dual agonist of free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1/GPR40; EC50= 68 nM in a FLIPR assay) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ; EC50= 102 nM in a reporter assay).1It is selective for FFAR1 and PPARδ over PPARα and PPARγ (EC50s = >10 μM for both). ZLY032 (40 mg/kg, twice per day) reduces blood glucose levels in an oral glucose tolerance test and decreases plasma total cholesterol and triglyceride levels in theob/obmouse model of metabolic disease.2It reduces hepatic st...
T69395	Nicotinamide-d4
	Nicotinamide-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of nicotinamide by GC- or LC-MS. Nicotinamide is an amide form of niacin, which is also known as vitamin B3, that can be biosynthesized in vivo or obtained through the diet. It is a precursor in the synthesis of the metabolic cofactor NAD+ and an inhibitor of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1; IC50 = <50 µM). Nicotinamide (10 µM) increases the activity of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) and the biosynthesis of ceramide, glucosyl...
T69600	Spermidine-d6
	Spermidine-d6 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of spermidine by GC- or LC-MS. Spermidine is an endogenous polyamine. It is formed from putrescine by spermidine synthase. Spermidine (25 µM) inhibits the activity of the human inward-rectifying potassium channel Kir2.3 in a patch-clamp assay. It induces autophagy in HeLa cells when used at a concentration of 100 µM and increases the lifespan of D. melanogaster, yeast, and C. elegans. Spermidine (30 mM in the drinki...
T79446	INF200	NOD-like Receptor (NLR)	Immunology/Inflammation
	INF200（compound 5）是一种磺酰脲衍生的抑制剂，既能抑制NLRP3也能抑制NLRP3介导的焦亡(pyroptosis)。在HFD诱导的大鼠模型上，INF200对心脏代谢表现出有益效果，并且在(10 μM)浓度下减少了人巨噬细胞中IL-1β的释放，表现出抗炎特性。它还能改善血糖控制和脂质水平，降低全身炎症和心功能障碍的标志物（尤其是BNP水平）。此外，INF200在血流动力学评估中还可提升心肌损伤后的缺血/再灌注损伤(IRI)恢复。
T36586	12-PAHSA
	Branched fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs) are newly identified endogenous lipids regulated by fasting and high-fat feeding and associated with insulin sensitivity. Structurally, these esters are comprised of a C-16 or C-18 fatty acid (e.g., palmitoleic, palmitic, oleic, or stearic acid) linked to either a C-16 or C-18 hydroxy substituent. 12-PAHSA is a FAHFA in which palmitic acid is esterified at the 12th carbon of hydroxy stearic acid. Among the FAHFA family members, PAHSAs ar...
T72034	LI-2242	Others	Others
	LI-2242是一种强效肌醇六磷酸激酶（IP6K）抑制剂，对 IP6K1、IP6K2、IP6K3和 IPMK 的 IC50s 分别为31 nM、42 nM、8.7 nM 和1944 nM。LI-2242通过减少增强脂质吸收、脂质稳定和脂肪生成的基因的表达，改善了肝脏脂肪变性，增强体外脂肪细胞和肝细胞的线粒体耗氧率（OCR）和胰岛素信号传导。 LI-2242可改善饮食诱导的小鼠肥胖症、高血糖症和肝脂肪变性。LI-2242可用于研究 II 型糖尿病、肥胖症、代谢并发症、静脉血栓和精神疾病。
T35787	Obestatin (human) (trifluoroacetate salt)
	Obestatin is a 23 amino acid peptide hormone with a conserved C-terminal glycine residue and amidation site that is formed by cleavage of the ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide.1It binds to the orphan receptor GPR39 (Kd= 1 nM) and stimulates cAMP production in CHO and HEK293 cells overexpressing human GPR39. Obestatin inhibits contraction of isolated mouse jejunum muscle strips induced by ghrelin .In vivo, obestatin (12.5-1,000 nmol/kg) suppresses food intake in a time- and dose-dependent manne...
T83906	Tirzepatide sodium LY3298176
	Tirzepatide 是一种glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) 和 G protein-coupled receptor 119 (GPR119)的激动剂。它在表达人类GLP-1R或GPR119的HEK293细胞中诱导cAMP的产生（EC50s分别为6.54和1.01 nM）。Tirzepatide（100 nM）在表达人类GLP-1R或GPR119的HEK293细胞中诱导受体内化。在体内，Tirzepatide（每天10 nmol/kg）降低高脂饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠模型的体重、食物摄入量、血浆leptin、三酸甘油酯和free fatty acids (FFAs)水平、肝脏三酸甘油酯和血糖水平。它通过每三天给药50 nmol/kg的剂量，阻止A. alternata诱导的A. alternata挑战小鼠的支气管肺泡灌洗液（BALF）中嗜酸性粒细胞和淋巴细胞数量的增加。Tirzepatide（每三天50 nmol/kg）抑制由毒蕈碱受体激动剂methacholine (acetyl-β-methylcholine)导致的在糖尿病诱导的哮喘...

化合物

Cat.No: T15679

Target: Neuropeptide Y Receptor

Cat.No: T13289

Synonym: VCE-004.8

Target: Cannabinoid Receptor, HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase, PPAR

10,12-Tricosadiynoic acid

Cat.No: T10035

Synonym: TDA,TCDA

Target: Acyltransferase

Thiodigalactoside

Cat.No: T38074

Target: Galectin

Cat.No: T9025

Synonym: 2H-Indol-2-one, 5,6-dichloro-3-[1,3-dihydro-3-(methoxyimino)-2H-indol-2-ylidene]-1,3-dihydro-Ky19382,A3051

Target: Others, GSK-3, Wnt/beta-catenin

Cat.No: T8732

Target: Others, Mitochondrial Metabolism

Cat.No: T3685

Synonym: Stenabolic,REV-ERB Agonist II

Target: Autophagy

Spexin acetate(1370290-58-6 free base)

Cat.No: TP1930L1

Target: Neuropeptide Y Receptor

XN methyl pyrazole

Cat.No: T61619

Cat.No: T24808

Synonym: TRAFSTOP 6860766,TRAF-STOP 6860766,SMI 6860766,TRAFSTOP6860766,SMI6860766

Cat.No: T40950

Cat.No: T26617

Synonym: AMG221

Cat.No: T23945

Synonym: DA11004,UNII-48M66E9ER2

Cat.No: TP2296

Target: Others

Cat.No: T37842

Cat.No: T26935

Synonym: C-108297,C 108297

Nicotinamide riboside tartrate

Cat.No: T40059

Nicotinamide Riboside Triflate

Cat.No: T33663

Synonym: SRT 647 Triflate,SRT 647,Nicotinamide Riboside,Nicotinamide Ribose,SRT-647,SRT647,SRT647 Triflate,SRT-647 Triflate

Target: Sirtuin

Cat.No: T73227

Nicotinamide riboside malate

Cat.No: T40060

N-Oleoyl Leucine

Cat.No: T35785

Cat.No: T81663

Synonym: NNC9204-1177

AZD-9164 bromide

Cat.No: T26724

Synonym: AZD9164,AZD-9164,AZD 9164

Cat.No: T76002

MBX-8025 (sodium salt)

Cat.No: T35799

Cat.No: T69671

Cat.No: T79678

Target: PPAR

Cat.No: T15043

Target: Others

Cat.No: TP1930

Cat.No: T71306

Cat.No: T35638

Cat.No: T16507

Target: Casein Kinase

22(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol

Cat.No: T36130

Synonym: 22(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol,22β-hydroxy Cholesterol

Cat.No: T35881

Cat.No: T35547

Methazolamide-d6

Cat.No: T70186

Cat.No: T35816

Nicotinamide-d4

Cat.No: T69395

Cat.No: T69600

Cat.No: T79446

Target: NOD-like Receptor (NLR)

Cat.No: T36586

Cat.No: T72034

Target: Others

Obestatin (human) (trifluoroacetate salt)

Cat.No: T35787

Tirzepatide sodium

Cat.No: T83906

Synonym: LY3298176

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T3804	Neomangiferin Mangiferin 7-glucoside,新芒果苷	Phosphatase	Metabolism
	Neomangiferin (Mangiferin 7-glucoside) 是一种天然的 C-glucosyl xanthone，分离自干燥的Anemarrhena asphodeloides 的根茎中。它能够减轻大鼠高脂饮食诱导的非酒精性脂肪性肝病 (NAFLD)。
T6S0221	Eriocitrin eriodictyol 7-rutinoside,圣草次甙,Eriodictyol-7-O-Rutinoside,Eriodictioside,圣草次甙；圣草次苷,Eriodictyol glycoside	Apoptosis; Carbonic Anhydrase	Apoptosis; Metabolism
	Eriocitrin (Eriodictyol-7-O-Rutinoside) 是从柠檬中分离出来的一种黄酮类天然产物，是强效的抗氧化剂。它通过激活线粒体涉及的内在信号传导途径来触发细胞凋亡。它通过上调 p53、cyclin A、cyclin D3 和 CDK6 使 S 期细胞周期停滞，从而抑制肝癌细胞的增殖。
T19924	Rhododendrol Betuligenol,Frambinol,杜鹃醇	Others	Others
	Rhododendrol (Frambinol) 是一种黑色素合成物，防止雄性小鼠高脂饮食引起的体重升高和增加雄性小鼠白色脂肪细胞的脂肪分解。Rhododendrol 可用作美白/美白化妆品抑制剂。
T4785	Oxfenicine 4-羟基-L-苯甘氨酸,4-Hydroxy-L-phenylglycine	Others	Others
	Oxfenicine (4-Hydroxy-L-phenylglycine) 是具有口服活性的肉碱棕榈酰转移酶-1 抑制剂。它在缺血期间保护心脏免受坏死组织的损害。它可抑制心脏中脂肪酸的氧化。
T13795	Nicotinamide riboside	Sirtuin	Chromatin/Epigenetic; DNA Damage/DNA Repair
	Nicotinamide riboside 是维生素 B3 的来源，可以增强氧化代谢并防止高脂肪饮食诱导的代谢异常。它是具有口服活性的 NAD+的前体，增加 NAD+水平并激活SIRT1和SIRT3，可用于研究阿尔茨海默氏病的认知退化。
T3921	Punicalagin 安石榴甙,安石榴苷	SARS-CoV; HBV	Microbiology/Virology
	Punicalagin 是一种在石榴中发现的主要鞣花单宁，是可逆且非竞争性的3CLpro 抑制剂，有抗氧化、抗炎和抗癌作用。它有潜力研究 COVID-19 。
T36585	Isodeoxycholic Acid isoDCA	Chloride channel; Antibacterial	Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Microbiology/Virology
	Isodeoxycholic Acid 是一种胆汁酸，由肠道细菌通过脱氧胆酸的表聚作用形成。Isodeoxycholic acid 的临界胶束浓度高于二氯苯甲醚，这表明它的去污活性降低了，而且在抑制七种肠道共生细菌生长方面的活性低于二氯苯甲醚。Isodeoxycholic Acid（0.1%）能抑制几种艰难梭菌菌株在牛磺胆酸诱导下的孢子萌发，并能降低艰难梭菌培养上清对 Vero 细胞的细胞毒性。在高脂饮食诱发肥胖的大鼠模型中，血浆中的Isodeoxycholic acid 水平比正常饮食的大鼠低。
TN1206	2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzaldehyde	Others	Others
	2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzaldehyde 是一种天然产物。 2,4,6-三羟基苯甲醛是一种潜在的抗肥胖治疗药物，可抑制 C57BL/6 小鼠的 3T3-L1 细胞中的脂肪细胞分化和高脂饮食诱导的脂肪积累。它也是一种有效的抗糖尿病药物。 2,4,6-三羟基苯甲醛具有潜在的抗癌活性。
T3976	Cytosporone B Csn-B,Dothiorelone G	Others	Others
	Cytosporone B (Dothiorelone G) 是一种天然存在的核孤儿受体Nur77/NR4A1激动剂(EC50=0.278 nM)。
T35400	β-Muricholic Acid β-MCA,5β-Cholanic Acid-3α,6β,7β-triol,β-Muricholic Acid
	β-Muricholic acid (β-MCA) is a murine-specific primary bile acid.[1],[2] Dietary administration of β-MCA reduces HMG-CoA reductase activity in liver microsomes from mice fed a high cholesterol and cholic acid diet.[3] Dietary administration of β-MCA also dissolves 100% of gallstones in a gallstone-susceptible mouse model of diet-induced cholesterol gallstones.[4]
T37609	(rel)-Asperparaline A
	Aspergillimide is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from A. japonicus.1 It reduces nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) peak and slowly-desensitizing amplitudes induced by acetylcholine in silkworm (B. mori) larval neurons (IC50s = 20.2 and 39.6 nM, respectively) but has no effect on chicken α3β4-, α4β2-, and α7-containing nAChRs.2 Dietary administration of aspergillimide A (10 μg/g of diet) induces paralysis in silkworm fourth instar larvae.1 Aspergillimide A (10 and 20 mg/kg) reduces...
TN4168	Grifolin	Others	Others
	Grifolin has anti-cancer effects, it induces apoptosis and promotes cell cycle arrest in the A2780 human ovarian cancer cell line via inactivation of the ERK1/2 and Akt pathways; it enhances the differentiation and proliferation of oligodendrocyte precurs
T36563	(E)-Guggulsterone
	Bile acids are essential for solubilization and transport of dietary lipids, are the major products of cholesterol catabolism, and are physiological ligands for farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a nuclear receptor that regulates genes involved in lipid metabolism.1They are also inherently cytotoxic, as physiological imbalance contributes to increased oxidative stress.2,3Bile acid-controlled signaling pathways are promising novel targets to treat such metabolic diseases as obesity, type II diabetes, hy...
T35624	Ajoene
	Ajoene is a disulfide that has been found inA. sativumand has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, anticancer, antiplatelet, and antioxidant properties.1,2,3,4It is active against Gram-positive (MICs = 5-160 &#181g/ml) and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs = 136-200 &#181g/ml), as well as yeasts (MICs = 10-20 &#181g/ml).1Ajoene is cytotoxic to mouse melanoma cells (IC50= 18 &#181M), as well as human colon, lung, mammary, and pancreatic cancer cells (IC50s = 7-41 &#181M).2It reduces...
TN4997	Serpentine	IGF-1R	Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors
	Serpentine 是一种玫瑰花根中的生物碱，可用作胰岛素增敏剂，以协助胰岛素降低血糖。Serpentine 可激活 AMPK 磷酸化，从而刺激C2C12细胞对葡萄糖的摄取。Serpentine 可增加了肌肉组织中GSK-3β mRNA的表达，从而增强葡萄糖摄取。Serpentine 显著增加胰高血糖素分泌和肝糖异生。在高脂肪饮食/链脲佐菌素（HFD/STZ）诱导的糖尿病小鼠中，Serpentine 显著延长了胰岛素的降血糖时间，显著降低了外源性胰岛素的使用，抑制了内源性胰岛素的分泌。

天然产物

Cat.No: T3804

Synonym: Mangiferin 7-glucoside,新芒果苷

Target: Phosphatase

Cat.No: T6S0221

Synonym: eriodictyol 7-rutinoside,圣草次甙,Eriodictyol-7-O-Rutinoside,Eriodictioside,圣草次甙；圣草次苷,Eriodictyol glycoside

Target: Apoptosis, Carbonic Anhydrase

Cat.No: T19924

Synonym: Betuligenol,Frambinol,杜鹃醇

Target: Others

Cat.No: T4785

Synonym: 4-羟基-L-苯甘氨酸,4-Hydroxy-L-phenylglycine

Target: Others

Nicotinamide riboside

Cat.No: T13795

Target: Sirtuin

Cat.No: T3921

Synonym: 安石榴甙,安石榴苷

Target: SARS-CoV, HBV

Isodeoxycholic Acid

Cat.No: T36585

Synonym: isoDCA

Target: Chloride channel, Antibacterial

2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzaldehyde

Cat.No: TN1206

Target: Others

Cat.No: T3976

Synonym: Csn-B,Dothiorelone G

Target: Others

β-Muricholic Acid

Cat.No: T35400

Synonym: β-MCA,5β-Cholanic Acid-3α,6β,7β-triol,β-Muricholic Acid

(rel)-Asperparaline A

Cat.No: T37609

Cat.No: TN4168

Target: Others

(E)-Guggulsterone

Cat.No: T36563

Cat.No: T35624

Cat.No: TN4997

Target: IGF-1R

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