37
17
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T0839 |
Ketoprofen
酮基布洛芬,RP-19583,酮洛芬 |
Apoptosis; COX; MRP | Apoptosis; Immunology/Inflammation; Neuroscience |
Ketoprofen (RP-19583) 是一种非甾体抗炎剂,能够有效地抑制COX 的活性,在人血单核细胞中,对 COX-1 和 COX-2 的IC50值分别为 2 nM 和 26 nM。 | |||
T1634 |
Glibenclamide
格列本脲,Glyburide |
Potassium Channel; Mitochondrial Metabolism; CFTR; P-gp; Autophagy | Autophagy; Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Metabolism; Neuroscience |
Glibenclamide (Glyburide) 是一种具有口服活性的 ATP 敏感的 K+通道抑制剂,可研究糖尿病和肥胖。它抑制 P-糖蛋白,可直接结合并阻断 KATP 的 SUR1亚基并抑制囊性纤维化跨膜传导调节蛋白。它通过诱导膜离子通透性干扰线粒体生物能,可诱导自噬。 | |||
T3433 |
TUG-891
TUG 891,TUG891 |
GPR | Endocrinology/Hormones; GPCR/G Protein |
TUG-891 是一种选择性的长链游离脂肪酸受体 4 (FFA4/GPR120) 的激动剂。 | |||
T77621 |
Z16078526
|
p38 MAPK; Mitochondrial Metabolism | MAPK; Metabolism |
Z16078526 enhances thermogenesis in mice by inducing endogenous Ucp1 expression, promoting p38 MAPK phosphorylation, and stimulating lipolysis in primary mouse brown adipocytes. Additionally, it activates thermogenic gene expression and mitochondrial activity, specifically uncoupled respiration, in these cells. | |||
T8997 |
WWL229
|
Others | Others |
WWL229 是羧酸酯酶3的选择性抑制剂 (IC50:1.94 µM) 。它可作用于培养脂肪细胞,提高脂质的储存,并减少基础脂肪分解。 | |||
T69146 |
Suksdorfin
|
PPAR | DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism |
Suksdorfin 具有降血糖作用,可促进脂肪细胞分化并增强脂联素的产生,可激活过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体 γ (PPARγ),可促进脂肪细胞对胰岛素依赖性葡萄糖的摄取,可用于肥胖相关研究。 | |||
T8760 |
NNMTi
5-Amino-1-methylquinolinium |
Others | Others |
NNMTi (5-Amino-1-methylquinolinium) 是烟酰胺 N -甲基转移酶的抑制剂 (IC50=1.2 μM),可选择性地结合 NNMT 底物结合位点残基。它能诱导体外成肌细胞分化,提高老年小鼠肌肉干细胞融合和再生能力。 | |||
T33412 |
MitoPQ
MitoParaquat |
Glucokinase; transporter | Metabolism |
MitoPQ (MitoParaquat) 是一个线粒体靶向的小分子化合物。MitoPQ 选择性加强线粒体超氧化物和过氧化氢的含量,抑制胰岛素刺激的葡萄糖摄取和葡萄糖转运蛋白 4 (GLUT4) 向脂肪细胞和肌管中质膜的易位。MitoPQ 可用于研究线粒体氧化应激与调节的 GLUT4 转运。 | |||
T19700 |
IBC 293
IBC293,1-异丙基-1H-1,2,3-苯并噻唑-5-羧酸,IBC-293 |
GPR | Endocrinology/Hormones; GPCR/G Protein |
IBC 293 对 GPR109B 的选择性高于烟酸受体 GPR109A。 IBC 293 是 GPR109B 的高选择性激动剂,GPR109B 是一种在脂肪细胞中表达的人类孤儿 G 蛋白偶联受体。 | |||
T62656 |
GPR81 agonist 1
|
GPR | Endocrinology/Hormones; GPCR/G Protein |
GPR81 agonist 1 是一种具有高效性和选择性的 GPR81 激动剂,对人和小鼠 GPR81 具有很高的亲和力。GPR81 agonist 1 抑制分化的 3T3-L1 脂肪细胞的脂解,改善胰岛素抵抗和糖尿病小鼠模型的胰岛素敏感性和血糖控制,可用于研究糖尿病和肥胖。 | |||
TP1930L1 |
Spexin acetate(1370290-58-6 free base)
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor | GPCR/G Protein; Neuroscience |
Spexin acetate(1370290-58-6 free base) 是一种有效的甘丙肽受体 2/3 (GAL2/GAL3) 激动剂(EC50 值分别为 45.7 和 112.2 nM)。对甘丙肽受体 1 没有显着的活性。抑制脂肪细胞对长链脂肪酸的摄取并减少饮食诱导的肥胖小鼠和大鼠的食物消耗。减少金鱼的 LH 分泌。在体内表现出抗焦虑作用。 | |||
T73499 |
NG-497
NG497 |
Lipase | Metabolism |
NG-497 是一种具有选择性的小分子人类的脂肪甘油三酯脂肪酶 (ATGL) 抑制剂,可以靶向人类 ATGL 的酶促活性 patatin 样结构域。NG-497在活性位点附近的疏水腔内结合ATGL。NG-497以剂量依赖性和可逆的方式消除人脂肪细胞中的脂肪分解。NG-497 可用于研究癌症。 | |||
T24365 |
L 858051
7B-Forskolin,L858051,Dmpb-forskolin,L-858051 |
||
L 858051 activates adenylate cyclase. It also inhibits glucose transport in rat adipocytes. | |||
T31669 |
ERthermAC
|
||
ERthermAC is a novel thermosensitive fluorescent dye, visualizing thermogenesis in stimulated single-cell brown adipocytes. | |||
T30261 |
AZD6482 (S-isomer)
AZD-6482,AZD 6482,AZD6482 (S),AZD6482 |
||
AZD6482 (S-isomer) is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive PI3Kβ inhibitor (IC(50) 0.01 μm), which can inhibit insulin-induced in vitro glucose uptake by human adipocytes (IC(50) is 4.4 μm). | |||
T40058 |
IQZ23
IQZ23 |
||
IQZ23 is a chemical compound that effectively inhibits adipocyte differentiation by activating the AMPK pathway. It demonstrates high efficacy in reducing triglyceride levels (EC50=0.033 μM) in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Given its properties, IQZ23 holds potential for research related to obesity and metabolic disorders. | |||
T38488 |
S32826
|
||
S32826 is a highly potent inhibitor of autotaxin, exhibiting an IC50 value of 8.8 nM. It displays comparable inhibitory properties towards various autotaxin isoforms, including α, β, and γ. Furthermore, S32826 effectively inhibits the release of LPA from adipocytes. | |||
TP2093 |
Apelin-36(human)
Apelin-36 (human) |
||
Endogenous APJ receptor agonist (EC50 = 20 nM) that is secreted by adipocytes. Binds with high affinity to human APJ receptors expressed in HEK 293 cells (pIC50= 8.61). Involved in regulation of cardiovascular function, fluid homeostasis and feeding. Bloc | |||
TP2094 |
Apelin-36(rat, mouse)
Apelin-36 (rat, mouse) |
||
Endogenous APJ receptor agonist that is secreted by adipocytes. Binds with high affinity to APJ receptors (IC50 = 5.4 nM) and potently inhibits cAMP production in vitro (EC50 = 0.52 nM). Involved in regulation of cardiovascular function, fluid homeostasis | |||
TP1930 |
Spexin
|
||
Potent galanin receptor 2/3 (GAL2/GAL3) agonist (EC50 values are 45.7 and 112.2 nM, respectively). Exhibits no significant activity at galanin receptor 1. Endogenous satiety-inducing peptide; inhibits long chain fatty acid uptake by adipocytes and decreas | |||
T39418 |
Leptin (93-105), human
|
||
Leptin (93-105), human, refers to the peptide fragment consisting of amino acids 93 to 105 from the human leptin protein. Leptin is a peptide hormone comprising 167 amino acids, predominantly synthesized by adipocytes. Its primary function involves coordinating metabolic adaptations to fasting within the central nervous system. | |||
T36471 |
Ternatin
|
||
Ternatin is a cyclic heptapeptide first isolated from the mushroom C. versicolor that has been shown to have cytotoxic and anti-adipogenic effects in vitro. It inhibits adipogenesis with an IC50 value of 27 nM and becomes cytotoxic to 3T3-L1 mouse adipocytes at 10-fold higher concentrations. Ternatin is reported to inhibit HCT116 cell proliferation with an IC50 value of 71 nM. Note that this metabolite should not be confused with the plant flavonoid of the same name. | |||
T76002 |
Spexin TFA
|
||
Spexin TFA, a potent agonist for galanin receptor 2/3 (GAL2/GAL3) with EC50 values of 45.7 and 112.2 nM respectively, shows no significant activity towards galanin receptor 1. As an endogenous peptide promoting satiety, it reduces long chain fatty acid uptake by adipocytes and lowers food consumption in diet-induced obese mice and rats. Additionally, it moderates LH secretion in goldfish and demonstrates anxiolytic effects in vivo. | |||
T35588 |
Ganglioside GM3 Mixture (sodium salt)
|
||
Ganglioside GM3 is a monosialoganglioside that demonstrates antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects in tumor cells by modulating cell adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation. It suppresses angiogenesis and reduces proliferation and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) when used at a concentration of 20 μM via inhibition of VEGFR2 and Akt phosphorylation. Ganglioside GM3 induces dissociation of the insulin receptor-caveolin-1 complex from lipid microdomains, functi... | |||
T72907 |
Ac-SVVVRT-NH2
|
||
Ac-SVVVRT-NH2 是一种调节PGC-1α启动子(human, 114%)活性的PGC-1α调节剂。该化合物能够在人皮下脂肪细胞中提高PGC-1α的mRNA水平(125%)和促进胞内脂质累积(128%)。因此,Ac-SVVVRT-NH2 对于研究PGC-1α调控的疾病具有潜在应用价值。 | |||
T80060 |
Pyruvate carboxylase
|
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Pyruvate carboxylase是一种催化反应中丙酮酸与HCO3−和MgATP进行依赖性羧化生成草酰乙酸的含生物素酶。它在调控肝脏糖异生、脂肪细胞脂肪酸合成及胰腺β细胞胰岛素分泌方面,对全身能量平衡发挥关键作用。 | |||
T61133 |
SSAO/VAP-1 inhibitor 1
|
||
SSAO/VAP-1 inhibitor 1 是一种有效的SSAO/VAP-1抑制剂。SSAO/VAP-1 促进葡萄糖转运 4 (GLUT 4) 从脂肪细胞转移到细胞膜,从而调节葡萄糖转运。在内皮细胞中,SSAO/VAP-1 可以介导白细胞和内皮细胞的粘附和渗出,并参与炎症反应。SSAO/VAP-1 inhibitor 1 具有研究炎症和/或炎症相关疾病或糖尿病和/或糖尿病相关疾病的潜力。 | |||
TP2215 |
Agouti-related Protein (AGRP) (25-82), human
|
Others | Others |
Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) is a neuropeptide produced in the brain by the AgRP/NPY neuron. It is only synthesized in NPY containing cell bodies located in the ventromedial part of the arcuate nucleus in the hypothalamus. The appetite-stimulating effect | |||
T36106 |
Coumermycin A1
|
||
Coumermycin A1 is a JAK2 signal activator. Coumermycin A1 inhibits DNA Gyrase which thereby inhibits cell division in bacteria. Coumermycin A1-induced-JAK2 signal activation increases the mRNA level of SCOS2, but reducea leptin receptor mRNA level[1]. [1]. Tiantian Zhang, et al. SOCS2 Inhibits Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Oxidation via Suppressing LepR/JAK2/AMPK Signaling Pathway in Mouse Adipocytes. Research Article. | |||
T36830 |
9-Nitrooleate
|
||
Nitrated unsaturated fatty acids, such as 10- and 12-nitrolinoleate , cholesteryl nitrolinoleate, and nitrohydroxylinoleate, represent a new class of endogenous lipid-derived signalling molecules. LNO2 isomers serve as potent endogenous ligands for PPARγ and can also decompose or be metabolized to release nitric oxide. 9-Nitrooleate is one of two regioisomers of nitrooleate, the other being 10-nitrooleate (OA-NO2; used for the mixture of isomers), which are formed by nitration of oleic acid in a... | |||
T72034 | LI-2242 | Others | Others |
LI-2242是一种强效肌醇六磷酸激酶(IP6K)抑制剂,对 IP6K1、IP6K2、IP6K3和 IPMK 的 IC50s 分别为31 nM、42 nM、8.7 nM 和1944 nM。LI-2242通过减少增强脂质吸收、脂质稳定和脂肪生成的基因的表达,改善了肝脏脂肪变性,增强体外脂肪细胞和肝细胞的线粒体耗氧率(OCR)和胰岛素信号传导。 LI-2242可改善饮食诱导的小鼠肥胖症、高血糖症和肝脂肪变性。LI-2242可用于研究 II 型糖尿病、肥胖症、代谢并发症、静脉血栓和精神疾病。 | |||
T35854 |
9(Z),11(E)-Conjugated Linoleic Acid (sodium salt)
|
||
9(Z),11(E)-Conjugated linoleic acid is an isomer of linoleic acid that has been found in beef and milk fat.1It binds to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα; IC50= 140 nM) and activates the receptor in a reporter assay using COS-1 cells expressing mouse PPARα when used at a concentration of 100 μM.29(Z),11(E)-Conjugated linoleic acid inhibits TNF-α-inducedGLUT4expression and increases insulin-stimulated glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.3Dietary administration of 9(Z)11(E)-co... | |||
T35457 |
(±)12(13)-DiHOME
(±)12(13)-DiHOME,Isoleukotoxin diol |
||
(±)12(13)-DiHOME is the diol form of (±)12(13)-EpOME , a cytochrome P450-derived epoxide of linoleic acid also known as isoleukotoxin. [1] It is formed from 12(13)-EpOME by soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) in neutrophils. [2] 12(13)-DiHOME is toxic to Sf21 cells expressing sEH and to lacZ-expressing control cells, unlike isoleukotoxin, which is only toxic to cells containing sEH.[1] [2] Levels of 12(13)-DiHOME are increased in rat spinal cord following burn injury, and it enhances cold tolerance... | |||
TP2176 |
amyloid A protein fragment [Homo sapiens]
|
Others | Others |
Amyloid A proteins (H2N-Ala-Gly-Leu-Pro-Glu-Lys-Tyr-OH) are a family of apolipoproteins associated with high-density lipoprotein in plasma. Different isoforms of SAA are expressed constitutively at different levels or in response to inflammatory stimuli. | |||
T35812 |
CAY10591
CAY10591 |
||
Sirtuins (SIRTs) represent a distinct class of trichostatin A-insensitive lysyl-deacetylases (class III HDACs). Human SIRT1 is the homolog of yeast silent information regulator 2 (Sir2) and has been shown to regulate the activity of the p53 tumor suppressor and inhibit apoptosis. Small molecule activators of SIRT1, such as resveratrol, extend lifespan in yeast and C. elegans in a manner that resembles caloric restriction. CAY10591 has been identified as an activator of the enzyme SIRT1. This com... | |||
T37579 |
GW 1929 hydrochloride
|
||
Highly selective orally active peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)γ agonist (pEC50 values are 8.05, < 4 and < 4 for human PPARγ, PPARα and PPARδ receptors respectively). Decreases glucose, fatty acid and triglyceride levels following oral administration in vivo. Brown et al (1999) A novel N-aryl tyrosine activator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ reverses the diabetic phenotype of the Zucker diabetic fatty rat. Diabetes 48 1415 PMID:10389847 |Nugent et al (2001) Pote... | |||
T36720 |
Deacetylforskolin
|
||
Deacetylforskolin is a diterpene and a derivative of forskolin that has been found inC. forskohliiand has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4It activates rat adipocyte adenylyl cyclase (IC50= 20 μM) and inhibits glucose transport in rat adipocyte plasma membranes.2Deactylforskolin (30-1,000 μg/kg) reduces blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.3It also attenuates hypercapnia-induced impairments in the passive avoidance response in mice.4 1.Gabetta, B., Zini, G., and Danieli, B.Minor... |
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
TN1836 |
Kudinoside D
|
LDL; AMPK; PPAR | Chromatin/Epigenetic; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
Kudinoside D 是 Ilex kudingcha 中三萜皂苷的主要天然成分之一。它能够调节 3T3-L1 脂肪细胞中 AMPK 途径,并可抑制脂肪形成。 | |||
T6S0117 |
Avicularin
Fenicularin,扁蓄苷 |
ERK | MAPK |
Avicularin (Fenicularin) 具有抗过敏、抗炎、保肝、抗氧化、抗肿瘤等活性。它能通过调节 NF-κB(p65)、COX-2 和 PPAR-γ 的活性来改善人类肝细胞癌。在 LPS 刺激的 RAW 264.7 巨噬细胞中,它通过抑制 ERK 信号通路产生抗炎活性。 | |||
TN2197 |
Secoisolariciresinol
|
TNF | Apoptosis |
Secoisolariciresinol 是一种属于苯丙素类的木脂素。 | |||
TN1189 |
13-Methylberberine chloride
13-甲基小檗碱,13-Methylberberine |
Others | Others |
13-Methylberberine chloride 是一种黄连素类似物,可增加 IL-12 的产生,并在 LPS 激活的巨噬细胞转录后抑制 iNOS 的表达,具有抗脂肪和抗肿瘤作用。 | |||
T19924 |
Rhododendrol
Betuligenol,Frambinol,杜鹃醇 |
Others | Others |
Rhododendrol (Frambinol) 是一种黑色素合成物,防止雄性小鼠高脂饮食引起的体重升高和增加雄性小鼠白色脂肪细胞的脂肪分解。Rhododendrol 可用作美白/美白化妆品抑制剂。 | |||
T2S2173 |
(E)-Naringenin chalcone
Isosalipurpol,柚皮苷查尔酮,Chalconaringenin,trans-2'4'6'4-tetrahydroxychalcone,柚皮素查耳酮 |
Others | Others |
Naringenin chalcone (Isosalipurpol) 是一种黄酮醇生物合成的中间体,在查耳酮异构酶的作用下,自发代谢成柚皮素。它具有抗炎和抗过敏活性。 | |||
T2P2923 |
Stearic acid
硬脂酸,Isostearic acid,Octadecanoic acid,Cetylacetic acid |
Phosphatase; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Stearic acid (Cetylacetic acid) 是长链饱和脂肪酸,存在于许多动植物油脂中。 | |||
T34143 |
Pronuciferine
(+)-Pronuciferine |
||
Pronuciferine ameliorate the glucose and lipid metabolism in insulin-resistant 3T3-L1 adipocytes. | |||
TN1034 |
Sennidin B
|
HCV Protease; transporter; Akt; PI3K | Cytoskeletal Signaling; Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling; Proteases/Proteasome |
Sennidin B 是从Cassia angustifolia 分离得到的Sennidin A 异构体,它刺激葡萄糖掺入,诱导Akt 和葡萄糖转运蛋白4 的磷酸化。 | |||
T37232 |
(+)-Geodin
|
||
(+)-Geodin is a fungal metabolite. It increases the fibrinolytic activity of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) when used at concentrations ranging from 50 to 150 μM. (+)-Geodin (1-100 μg/ml) also increases 2-deoxyglucose uptake by rat adipocytes. | |||
TN5090 |
Tachioside
|
Glucokinase | Metabolism |
Tachioside has antiobesity, antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities, it decreases lipid content in 3T3-L1 adipocytes by inhibiting lipogenesis, shows antiobesity activities. Tachioside can inhibit nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharides-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells with IC50 value of 12.14 μM. | |||
TN4390 |
Kihadanin B
|
Akt; PPAR; FOXO1 | Apoptosis; Cytoskeletal Signaling; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
Kihadanin B can repress the adipogenesis by decreasing lipid accumulation through the suppression of the Akt-FOXO1-PPARγ axis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. | |||
T81013 | tert-OMe-byakangelicin | ||
tert-OMe-byakangelicin 是一种香豆素,能够增强肾上腺素诱导的脂肪细胞中的脂肪溶解作用,同时抑制胰岛素在脂肪细胞中刺激的甘油三酯生成。 | |||
T82338 |
Ganoapplanoid F
|
||
Ganoapplanoid F,一种三萜类化合物,源自Ganoderma applanatum,具有抑制脂肪细胞脂质积累的功能,适用于肥胖研究领域。 | |||
TN2228 |
Soyasaponin Aa
大豆皂苷 AA,大豆皂苷Aa |
PPAR | DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Metabolism |
Soyasaponin Aa and soyasaponin Ab dose-dependently markedly inhibit adipocyte differentiation and expression of various adipogenic marker genes, through the downregulation of the adipogenesis-related transcription factors PPARγ and C/EBPα± in 3T3-L1 adipo | |||
T35532 |
Galegine hydrochloride
|
||
Galegine hydrochloride, a guanidine derivative derived from G. officinalis, plays a role in inducing weight loss in mice and has contributed to the development of biguanides, including metformin and phenformin. This compound stimulates AMPK activation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes, L6 myotubes, H4IIE rat hepatoma, and HEK293 human kidney cell lines. Additionally, galegine hydrochloride exhibits antibacterial properties, particularly demonstrating a minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 mg/L against Staph... | |||
T75611 | Tibesaikosaponin V | ||
Tibesaikosaponin V 是一种三萜双糖苷,可从北柴胡 (Bupleurum chinense DC) 的根的甲醇提取物中分离得到。Tibesaikosaponin V (TKV) 是一种三萜双糖苷,可从 Bupleurum chinense DC 根的甲醇提取物中分离得到。Tibesaikosaponin V 抑制脂质积累和甘油三酯含量的发生,对脂肪细胞没有细胞毒性。Tibesaikosaponin V 抑制核转录因子的 mRNA 表达,例如过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体 γ (PPARγ) 和 CCAAT/增强子结合蛋白 α (C/EBPα)。Tibesaikosaponin V 抑制 3T3-L1 前脂肪细胞分化。Tibesaikosaponin V 可用于肥胖及其相关代谢紊乱的研究。 |