41
6
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
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T37819 |
Brain-Derived Acidic Fibroblast Growth Factor (102-111) (bovine) (trifluoroacetate salt)
|
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Brain-derived acidic fibroblast growth factor (102-111) is a peptide fragment of brain-derived acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF). aFGF is an angiogenic vascular endothelial cell mitogen produced in bovine brain that has sequence homology to interleukin-1. It also shares sequence homology with the known neuropeptides neuromedin C , bombesin , neuromedin K , substance K , substance P , physalaemin, and eledoisin. aFGF (102-111) corresponds to amino acid residues 102-111 of the fulllength pept... | |||
T37595 |
Brain-Derived Acidic Fibroblast Growth Factor (1-11) (bovine) (trifluoroacetate salt)
|
||
Brain-derived acidic fibroblast growth factor (brain-derived aFGF) (1-11) is a peptide fragment of brain-derived aFGF. Brain-derived aFGF is an angiogenic vascular endothelial cell mitogen produced in bovine brain that has sequence homology to interleukin-1. aFGF (1-11) corresponds to amino acid residues 1-11 of the full length peptide. | |||
T37820 |
Brain-Derived Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (1-24) (bovine) (trifluoroacetate salt)
|
||
Brain-derived basic fibroblast growth factor (1-24) (brain-derived bFGF) is a peptide fragment of brain-derived bFGF. bFGF is a peptide produced in bovine brain that is protective in a rat model of pressure-induced retinal ischemia. bFGF (1-24) corresponds to amino acid residues 1-24 of the full length peptide. | |||
T0084 |
Moclobemide
吗氯贝胺,Ro111163 |
MAO; Monoamine Oxidase | Metabolism; Neuroscience |
Moclobemide (Ro111163) 是可逆的、可透过血脑屏障的单胺氧化酶 (MAO-A) 抑制剂,能够抑制 hMAO-A (IC50=6.061 μM)。它上调慢性应激小鼠海马祖细胞的增殖。 | |||
T6920 |
ON123300
|
FGFR; c-RET; JAK; CDK; PDGFR; Src; AMPK | Angiogenesis; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle/Checkpoint; Chromatin/Epigenetic; JAK/STAT signaling; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling; Stem Cells; Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors |
ON123300 是一种可透过血脑屏障的多激酶抑制剂,作用于 CDK4、CDK6、Ark5、PDGFRβ、FGFR1、RET 和 Fyn,IC50值为3.9、9.82、5、26、26、9.2和11 nM。它在脑肿瘤中抑制 Akt 磷酸化及激活 Erk。 | |||
T1667 |
Tandutinib
MLN518,CT53518,NSC726292,坦度替尼 |
Apoptosis; FLT; CSF-1R; PDGFR; Src; c-Kit | Angiogenesis; Apoptosis; Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors |
Tandutinib (CT53518) 是一种选择性 FLT3抑制剂,其 IC50为 0.22 μM。它还抑制c-Kit 和PDGFR,其IC50分别为 0.17 μM 和 0.20 μM。它可穿透血脑屏障,用于急性骨髓性白血病。 | |||
T76321 |
Brain Derived Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor (1-24)
|
||
Brain Derived BasicFibroblast Growth Factor(1-24) (FGF basic 1-24) 是一种合成肽,表现出抗细菌和抗HBV 的活性。Brain Derived BasicFibroblast Growth Factor(1-24) 可用于感染性疾病和免疫性疾病的研究。 | |||
T7568 |
LM22A-4
|
Trk receptor | Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors |
LM22A-4 是特异性的tyrosine kinase receptor B 激动剂,常用于研究神经系统疾病。 | |||
T0183 |
Pramiracetam
CI-879,普拉西坦 |
Others | Others |
Pramiracetam (CI-879) 来源于piracetam,能改善脑外伤引起的认知障碍。它是更有效的促智药物。 | |||
T8779 |
HBT1
|
GluR | Neuroscience |
HBT1 是一种 AMPA 受体增强剂,可诱导脑源性神经营养因子 (BDNF) 的产生,并且在原代神经元中几乎没有激动作用。 HBT1 以谷氨酸依赖的方式与 AMPA-R 的配体结合结构域结合。 | |||
TP1901L1 |
Hemopressin (rat) acetate(568588-77-2 free base)
|
Cannabinoid Receptor | GPCR/G Protein |
Hemopressin (rat) acetate(568588-77-2 free base) 是一种衍生自血红蛋白 α1 链的九肽,起初是从大鼠脑匀浆中分离出来的。 Hemopressin 是 CB2 大麻素受体的口服活性、选择性和反向激动剂。 Hemopressin 在炎性疼痛模型中发挥镇痛作用。 | |||
TP1900L1 |
Hemopressin (human, mouse) acetate
Hemopressin (human, mouse) acetate(1314035-51-2 free base) |
Cannabinoid Receptor | GPCR/G Protein |
Hemopressin (human, mouse) acetate(1314035-51-2 free base) 是一种衍生自血红蛋白 α1 链的九肽,是从大鼠脑匀浆中分离出来的。 Hemopressin 是 CB1 大麻素受体的口服活性、选择性和反向激动剂。 Hemopressin 在炎性疼痛模型中发挥镇痛作用。 | |||
T39246 |
Brain Natriuretic Peptide-45, mouse
Brain Natriuretic Peptide-45, mouse,BNP-45, mouse |
||
Mouse Brain Natriuretic Peptide-45 (BNP-45, mouse) is a circulating variant of the mouse brain natriuretic peptide derived from the mouse heart. It exhibits powerful hypotensive and natriuretic properties. | |||
T26993 |
CGP 56999A
CGP56999A,CGP-56999A |
||
CGP 56999A is an antagonist of GABA(B) receptor, it enhances expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and attenuates dopamine depletion in the rat corpus striatum. | |||
TP1553 |
Rabies Virus Glycoprotein TFA
|
||
Rabies Virus Glycoprotein (TFA) is a kind of by the Rabies Virus Glycoprotein 29 - amino acid derived cell penetrating peptides, it can pass the blood brain barrier (BBB) into the brain cells. | |||
T81511 |
Peptide F, bovine
|
||
Peptide F, bovine,是源自牛大脑和肾上腺髓质的前脑啡肽F,与脑啡能系统的疼痛传导过程相关。 | |||
T38093 |
NT1-O12B
NT1-O12B |
||
NT1-O12B, an endogenous neurotransmitter-derived lipidoid (NT-lipidoid), serves as a highly efficient carrier for enhancing the transportation of various blood-brain barrier (BBB)-impermeable cargos to the brain. Incorporating NT1-O12B into BBB-impermeable lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) enables these LNPs to effectively traverse the BBB. In addition to enabling cargo passage through the BBB, NT-lipidoid formulations facilitate efficient delivery of the cargo into neuronal cells for purposes such as ... | |||
T37606 |
Resolvin D5
7(S),17(S)-diHDHA |
||
Resolvins are a family of potent lipid mediators derived from both eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid . [1] In addition to being anti-inflammatory, resolvins promote the resolution of the inflammatory response back to a non-inflamed state.[2] Resolvin D5 (RvD5) is a DHA-derived resolvin generated by a double dioxygenation mechanism.[3] RvD5 has been identified in media from ionophore-stimulated trout brain cells, in human synovial fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and in... | |||
T38027 |
Ganglioside GM2 Asialo Mixture
Ganglioside GM2 Asialo Mixture |
||
Ganglioside GM2 asialo (asialo- GM2) is a glycosphingolipid containing three monosaccharide residues and a fatty acid of variable chain length but lacking the sialic acid residue present on ganglioside M2. Asialo-GM2 levels are low-to-undetectable in normal human brain, but it accumulates in the brain of patients with Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff disease, which are neurodegenerative disorders characterized by deficiency of lysosomal β-hexosaminidase A and B, respectively. It also binds to various bact... | |||
T70818 |
TC-2153
|
||
TC-2153 是纹状体富集蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶 (STEP) 的选择性抑制剂,具有精神活性和低急性毒性。TC-2153 增加脑源性神经营养因子 (BDNF) 在大脑中的表达。它还降低MAOA 和5-HT1A receptor 受体的 mRNA 水平。TC-2153 也抑制5-HT2A 受体介导的信号传递。 | |||
T74673 | Z-Thioprolyl-Thioproline | ||
Z-Thioprolyl-Thioproline 作为一种脯氨酰内肽酶 (PEP) 抑制剂(IC50=16 µM;Ki=37 µM),在牛脑中发现。该化合物主要用于神经性疾病(例如记忆障碍和认知障碍)的研究。 | |||
T38189 |
2-hydroxy Lignoceric Acid
|
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2-hydroxy Lignoceric acid is an α-hydroxy very long chain fatty acid that is normally present in the mammalian nervous system. In the brain, 2-hydroxy lignoceric acid is derived from lignoceric acid and further converted to ceramides and cerebrosides during the process of nerve sheath myelination. 2-hydroxy Lignoceric acid is produced by the α-oxidation of lignoceric acid in the peroxisome and defects in this pathway are associated with disorders such as Zellweger syndrome. | |||
T37167 |
Reduced Haloperidol
|
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Reduced haloperidol is an active metabolite of haloperidol . It is formed via reduction of haloperidol by ketone reductase. Reduced haloperidol inhibits radioligand binding to sigma-1 and dopamine D2 receptors (Kis = 1.4 and 31 nM, respectively) and stimulates brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) secretion from CCF-SSTG1 and U87MG astrocytic glial cells. It also inhibits norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin (5-HT) reuptake (Kis = 21, 25, and 33 μM, respectively, in COS-7 cells expressing ... | |||
T35496 |
(±)13(14)-EpDPA
|
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Cytochrome P450 metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids produces numerous bioactive epoxide regioisomers. (±)13(14)-EpDPA is a docosahexaenoic acid epoxygenase metabolite, derived via epoxidation of the 13,14-double bond of DHA. It has been detected in rat brain and spinal cord and is a preferred substrate for soluble epoxide hydrolase with a Km value of 3.2 μM. (±)13(14)-EpDPA demonstrates antihyperalgesic activity in inflammatory and neuropathic pain models. (±)13(14)-EpDPA and other epoxy m... | |||
T37259 | 14(S)-HDHA | ||
Docosahexaenoic acid is a nutritionally-derived ω-3 fatty acid that is abundant in the brain and the retina and is thought to be important in early development and for therapeutic approaches to inflammatory disorders and cancer. 14(S)-HDHA is an oxygenation product of DHA that serves as a precursor to maresin 1 , an anti-inflammatory, pro-resolving mediator that prevents polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) infiltration and stimulates macrophage phagocytosis. At doses as low as 0.2 ng/mouse 14(S)-... | |||
T35493 |
(±)10(11)-EpDPA
|
||
Cytochrome P450 metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids produces numerous bioactive epoxide regioisomers. (±)10(11)-EpDPA is a docosahexaenoic acid epoxygenase metabolite, derived via epoxidation of the 10,11-double bond of DHA. It has been detected in rat brain and spinal cord, as well as human serum, and acts as a substrate for soluble epoxide hydrolase with a Km value of 5.1 μM. (±)10(11)-EpDPA and other epoxy metabolites of DHA are reported to demonstrate antihyperalgesic activity in infla... | |||
T81571 |
PACAP (1-38) free acid TFA
|
||
PACAP (1-38) free acid TFA,一种内源性神经肽,能有效促进胃窦运动,增强体液蛋白分泌,同时抑制胃泌素释放。此外,它刺激血管活性肠肽、胃泌素释放肽和P物质的释放,并通过RACK1增强N-甲基-D-天门冬氨酸受体功能及脑源性神经营养因子表达。 | |||
T78877 |
MTX-241F
|
EGFR | Angiogenesis; JAK/STAT signaling; Tyrosine Kinase/Adaptors |
MTX-241F是一种选择性小分子抑制剂,针对EGFR和PI3激酶家族。其具备穿透血脑屏障的能力,能够持续控制肿瘤生长。在来源于患者的DIPG神经球中,MTX-241F展示了与放射疗法协同增效的特性,适用于研究弥漫性内源性桥脑胶质瘤(DIPG)。 | |||
T37503 |
Maresin 2
3R,14S-diHDHA |
||
Docosahexaenoic acid is an ω-3 fatty acid that is abundant in the brain and the retina and is known to be important in early development.[1] [2] Maresin 2 (MaR2) is a 13R,14S-dihydroxy DHA formed by recombinant human macrophage 12-lipoxygenase and soluble epoxide hydrolase co-incubated with DHA. [3] At 1 ng/mouse, MaR2 was shown to reduce neutrophil infiltration by 40% in a mouse model of peritonitis, and at 10 pM, MaR2 can enhance human macrophage phagocytosis of zymosan A by 90%. [3] Analytica... | |||
T83912 |
HR68
PP21 |
||
HR68是一种抗癌化合物,是过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体(PPAR)激动剂非诺贝酯的衍生物。它能降低LN-229胶质母细胞瘤细胞的存活率(IC50 = 1.17 µM)。HR68能够穿越血脑屏障,在对替莫唑胺耐药的原位患者衍生的异种移植(PDX)小鼠胶质母细胞瘤模型中发挥作用。 | |||
T37439 |
C18 Globotriaosylceramide (d18:1/18:0)
|
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C18 globotriaosylceramide is an endogenous sphingolipid found in mammalian cell membranes that is synthesized from lactosylceramide . It inhibits aggregation of human neutrophils induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; 10008014) when used at a concentration of 1 μM. C18 globotriaosylceramide acts as a receptor for Shiga toxin in B cell-derived Raji cells and THP-1 monocytes. It accumulates in the brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, and spleen in a mouse model of Fabry disease, a lysosoma... | |||
T72227 |
PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1
|
||
PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 是一种口服有效的PI3K/Akt/CREB 的激活剂。PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 通过 PI3K/Akt/CREB 通路上调脑源性神经营养因子,促进神经元增殖,诱导 Neuro-2a 细胞分化成神经元样形态,加速海马原代神经元轴突-树突极化的建立。PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 可用于血管性痴呆 (VaD) 的研究。 | |||
T73453 |
MRS4719
|
||
MRS4719 是一种有效的P2X4受体拮抗剂,对人 P2X4 受体的IC50为 0.503 μM。MRS4719 可减少脑梗死体积,减少脑萎缩,在缺血性脑中风模型中具有神经保护和神经康复作用。MRS4719 还能减少 ATP 诱导的人单核细胞源性巨噬细胞 [Ca2+]i 内流。MRS4719 可用于研究缺血性脑中风。 | |||
T38049 |
Glycerophospho-N-Palmitoyl Ethanolamine
|
||
N-Acylated ethanolamines (NAE) are naturally-occurring lipids that have diverse bioactivities. For example, arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA) is an endogenous neurotransmitter that evokes cellular responses by activating the cannabinoid receptors, central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2). The different types of NAE are derived from glycerophospho-linked precursors by the activity of glycerophosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1). Glycerophospho-N-palmitoyl ethanolamine (GP-NPEA) is the metabo... | |||
T81572 |
PACAP (1-38) free acid
|
||
PACAP (1-38) free acid 是一种具有多重生物功能的内源性神经肽,主要作用包括刺激胃窦运动、增进体液蛋白分泌、抑制胃泌素分泌,以及促进血管活性肠肽、胃泌素释放肽和P 物质的释放。此外,PACAP (1-38) free acid 通过与RACK1互作,可以增强N-甲基-D-天门冬氨酸受体的功能并促进脑源性神经营养因子的表达。 | |||
T63346 |
TRK-IN-18
|
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TRK-IN-18 是 TRK 的有效抑制剂。其中原肌球蛋白相关激酶 (Trks) 是一种受体酪氨酸激酶家族,由神经营养因子激活,神经营养因子是一组可溶性生长因子,包含神经生长因子 (NGF)、脑源性神经营养因子 (BDNF) 和神经营养因子-3 (NT-3),以及神经营养因子-4/5 (NT-4/5)。TRK-IN-18 表现出对癌症疾病的研究潜力。 | |||
T62561 | TRK-IN-17 | ||
TRK-IN-17 是一种 TRK 的有效抑制剂。其中原肌球蛋白相关激酶 (Trks) 是受体酪氨酸激酶家族成员,由神经营养因子激活。神经营养因子是一组可溶性生长因子,包括神经生长因子 (NGF)、脑源性神经营养因子 (BDNF) 和神经营养因子-3 (NT-3),以及神经营养因子-4/5 (NT-4/5)。TRK-IN-17 具有潜力进行癌症疾病的研究。 | |||
T80682 |
γ-Fibrinogen 377-395 TFA
|
||
γ-Fibrinogen377-395 TFA 是纤维蛋白原衍生抑制肽,具有纤维蛋白原表位特性。该化合物能在体外抑制小胶质细胞激活、阻断纤维蛋白与Mac-1相互作用,并在小鼠体内抑制实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎(EAE)。该肽适用于多发性硬化症(MS)及其他血脑屏障损伤和小胶质细胞激活相关的神经炎症疾病研究。 | |||
T80683 |
γ-Fibrinogen 377-395
|
||
γ-Fibrinogen377-395是一种衍自纤维蛋白原的抑制性肽段,也被认为是纤维蛋白原的表位之一。它能在体外抑制小胶质细胞的激活并阻断纤维蛋白与Mac-1的交互作用;此外,在小鼠体内能够抑制实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎(EAE)的发展。因此,γ-Fibrinogen377-395对于多发性硬化症(MS)以及其他与血脑屏障损伤和小胶质细胞活化相关的神经炎症性疾病的研究具有潜在的应用价值。 | |||
T72763 |
AChE/BuChE-IN-1
|
||
AChE/BuChE-IN-1,一种白杨素衍生物,具备对丁酰胆碱酯酶(BuChE)的选择性抑制作用,其IC50值为0.48μM。对乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)的抑制IC50值为7.16μM。该化合物强效清除·OH,IC50仅为0.1674μM,能够抑制活性氧(ROS)、阻止Aβ1-42的聚集(自发、Cu2+诱导及AChE诱导)。AChE/BuChE-IN-1展现出高血脑屏障(BBB)渗透性、优良的生物利用度和低细胞毒性,是阿尔茨海默病(AD)研究领域的有力候选。 | |||
T83825 |
Trofinetide acetate
NNZ-2566 |
||
Trofinetide是一种衍生自具有神经保护作用的三肽Gly-Pro-Glu的化合物,后者是胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)的N-端序列。在10 nM的浓度下使用时,它能减少由蛋白磷酸酶抑制剂奥卡达酸在原代大鼠胚胎纹状体神经元中引起的细胞死亡。Trofinetide在一种由穿透性弹道样脑损伤引起的大鼠神经炎症模型中减少了编码IL-1β、TNF-α、IL-6和E-selectin的mRNA的脑表达。在通过中脑动脉闭塞(MCAO)引起的大鼠脑损伤模型中,以30和60 mg/kg的剂量给药时,它减少了皮层和纹状体梗塞区域。Trofinetide(每天100 mg/kg)减少了树突棘的数量,并逆转了在fmr1-/-敲除小鼠脆性X综合征模型中的社交识别和情景恐惧条件反射的缺陷,同时也减少了睾丸重量的增加。含有Trofinetide的制剂已被用于治疗Rett综合征。 |
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T4779 |
4-Methylcatechol
p-Methylcatechol,3,4-二羟基甲苯,Homocatechol,4-methylbenzene-1,2-diol,3,4-Dihydroxytoluene |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
4-Methylcatechol (3,4-Dihydroxytoluene) 是 p-toluate 的代谢物,它是 Catechol 2,3-Dioxygenase 的自杀性底物抑制剂。 | |||
T14114 |
Acivicin
阿西维辛,AT-125,U-42126 |
Others | Others |
Acivicin (AT-125) is a γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) inhibitor derived from the Streptomyces sviceus natural product. It possesses anti-cancer and anti-parasitic properties and can effectively cross the blood-brain barrier[1][2]. | |||
TN1832 | Kanzonol C | Others; NF-κB; Tyrosinase | NF-κB; Others; Proteases/Proteasome |
Kanzonol C has antimicrobial activity, it also shows potent PTP1B inhibitory activity (IC50 value of 0.31-0.97uM). Kanzonol C has chemopreventive activity,it shows the inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 secretion from brain tumor-derived glioblastoma cells. | |||
T77207 | Acivicin hydrochloride | ||
Acivicin hydrochloride (AT-125 hydrochloride),一种猪链霉菌的天然产物,兼具透过血脑屏障的能力,是γ-谷氨酰转肽酶 (GGT) 的抑制剂,具有抗癌和抗寄生虫的特性。 | |||
T37219 |
N-Palmitoyl Glycine
|
||
The acyl amides are a family of endogenous lipids that act as potent modulators of pain and inflammation. The best characterized members of this family are the arachidonoyl amides, which includes N-arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA; anandamide). N-palmitoyl glycine (PalGly) contains an 18-carbon saturated fatty acid that is amide-linked to glycine and is structurally similar to the phospholipid-derived N-acyl ethanolamines. Endogenously produced in rat skin and spinal cord, PalGly is present in 100... | |||
TN3364 |
Agrimonolide
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Apoptosis; Dehydrogenase; p38 MAPK; ROS; JAK | Angiogenesis; Apoptosis; Chromatin/Epigenetic; Immunology/Inflammation; JAK/STAT signaling; MAPK; Metabolism; Stem Cells |
Agrimonolide 是一种来自异香豆素的化合物,主要存在于草药Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb 中,具有显著的生物活性。Agrimonolide 通过抑制脂多糖(LPS)诱导的JAK-STATs 和p38 MAPKs 信号通路的激活而发挥抗炎作用。Agrimonolide 及其衍生物去甲阿戈莫内德已显示出能够有效提高肝细胞中胰岛素介导的糖原水平,可能在调节胰岛素抵抗的HepG2细胞中发挥关键作用。Agrimonolide 通过靶向卵巢癌细胞中的SCD1,对癌症的进展和诱导细胞死亡和凋亡表现出抑制作用。特别是,Agrimonolide 对A2780和SKOV-3细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭表现出剂量依赖性的抑制,同时促进细胞凋亡。该化合物还被发现能诱导铁介导的细胞死亡,同时增加活性氧(ROS)和总铁的水平。Agrimonolide 很容易穿过血脑屏障,表明其在神经系统疾病的治疗应用方面具有潜力。 |