70
64
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T35380 | Invert sugar | Others | Others |
Invert Sugar 是一种流行的甜味剂。 | |||
T75398 | UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase (BlUSP) | ||
UDP-sugar pyrophosphorylase (BlUSP) 是一种酶,其功能是将葡萄糖-1-磷酸(Glc-1-P)转化为UDP-葡萄糖(UDP-Glc)。该酶通过催化UTP的尿苷基到糖-1-磷酸的可逆转移,进而产生UDP-糖和焦磷酸(PPi)。 | |||
T74550 |
Cemdisiran, terminal sugar modification-
|
||
Cemdisiran(终端糖基修饰)是一种靶向C5 mRNA的siRNA,通过N-乙酰半乳糖胺缀合增强RNAi活性,能够抑制肝脏中补体成分C5的生成。 | |||
T0241 |
Sulfacarbamide
Sulfanilylurea,磺胺脲 |
Others | Others |
Sulfacarbamide (Sulfanilylurea) 是降血糖药物, 也具有作用于植物神经系统的能力。 | |||
T20301 |
Phenmedipham
甜菜宁,Fenmedifam,Kemifam,HSDB 1402 |
Others | Others |
Phenmedipham (Fenmedifam) 是一种除草剂,常用于甜菜和草莓的生长。 | |||
T74041 |
GDP-L-fucose
|
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
GDP-L-fucose 是一种广泛存在与真菌和植物中的核苷酸糖,参与从头代谢途径和次要的补救代谢途径。 | |||
T7871 |
Calcium D-saccharate tetrahydrate
D-Glucaric acid calcium salt,葡萄糖二酸鈣,Calcium D-saccharate tetrahydrate,D-Saccharic acid calcium salt |
Others | Others |
Calcium D-saccharate tetrahydrate (Calcium D-saccharate tetrahydrate) 是一种氧化的非环状己糖。它可以抑制癌细胞的癌变和增殖。 | |||
T5885 |
N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine
GalNAc,2-乙酰胺基-2-脱氧-D-半乳糖 |
Others | Others |
N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine (GalNAc) 是一种源自半乳糖的末端必需氨基糖,在人体中形成 A 型血的抗原。 | |||
T22352 |
L-Gulose
|
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
L-Gulose 是一种合成维生素 C 的生物中间体,是一种 L-sorbosone 的呋喃糖形式,是L 己糖。 | |||
T19596 |
UDP-GlcNAc Disodium Salt
Uridine 5′-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine,5′-二磷酸尿嘧啶核苷-N-乙酰半乳糖胺二钠盐,UDP-α-D-N-Acetylglucosamine Disodium Salt |
Others | Others |
UDP-GlcNAc Disodium Salt (UDP-α-D-N-Acetylglucosamine Disodium Salt) 是一种 O-GlcNAc 转移酶 (OGT) 的供体底物。 | |||
T37985 |
D-Fructose-6-phosphate (sodium salt hydrate)
D-Fructose-6-phosphate (sodium salt hydrate) (643-13-0 free base) |
||
D-Fructose-6-phosphate (sodium salt hydrate) 是由磷酸葡萄糖异构酶将 6-磷酸葡萄糖异构化产生的糖酵解途径的糖中间体,可用于研究癌症。 | |||
T4512 |
Magnesium glycinate
magnesium 2-aminoacetate,Magnesium diglycinate,甘氨酸镁 |
Others | Others |
Magnesium glycinate (magnesium 2-aminoacetate) 是一种营养补充剂,是甘氨酸的镁盐,具有良好的理化性质和生物活性。Magnesium 是人体必需的矿物质,参与能量代谢过程,协助维持正常的肌肉功能,对人体起着至关重要的作用。 | |||
T7592 |
Trifloxystrobin
CGA 279202,肟菌酯 |
Antifungal | Microbiology/Virology |
Trifloxystrobin (CGA 279202) 是一种杀菌剂,可抑制从甜菜作物中分离出的立枯病菌的生长。对大型水蚤新生儿和胚胎的 EC50 分别为 23.0 μg/L 和 1.7 μg/L。 | |||
T1349 |
5-Fluorouridine
|
Others; DNA/RNA Synthesis | Cell Cycle/Checkpoint; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Others |
5-Fluorouridine 是一种 5-fluorouracil 的代谢物,具有抗癌作用。它对 L1210 细胞的生长具有细胞毒性作用,其作用的 IC50值为 2 nM。它能抑制人结肠癌细胞 rRNA 的合成。 | |||
T9436 |
BenzeneazoMalononitrile
|
Others | Others |
BenzeneazoMalononitrile 能抑制多种类型细胞的生长,包括治疗细胞;也还被证明可以抑制几种酶的活性,包括那些参与药物代谢的酶;还被证明可以抑制几种激素的活性,包括那些与血糖水平调节有关的激素。 | |||
T31885 |
Fucosamine
|
||
Fucosamine is a type of amino sugar from fucose. | |||
T31730 |
Evernitrose, L-
L-Evernitrose |
||
Evernitrose, L- is a nitro sugar. | |||
T0585L |
Isomaltitol
Isomalt,Palatinit |
||
Isomaltitol is sugar alcohol. Isomaltitol is commonly used as a sweetener in food products. | |||
T19367 |
Hypoglycemic agent 1
|
Others | Others |
Hypoglycemic agent 1 has an action for lowering blood sugar. It acts as a therapeutic and/or prophylactic agent for diabetes. | |||
T29731 |
Agrocinopine
Agrocinopine A |
||
Agrocinopine is an Opine phosphorylated sugar synthesized by crown gall tumors. | |||
T38026 |
Cellobiosan
|
||
Cellobiosan is an anhydro sugar formed during biofuel production from the fast pyrolysis of wood. | |||
T13962 |
Volemitol
D-Volemitol |
Others | Others |
Volemitol is a seven-carbon sugar alcohol that fulfills several important physiological functions in certain species of the genus Primula. | |||
T25846 | N-Acylkansosamine | ||
N-Acylkansosamine is a N-acylamino sugar isolated from trehalose-containing lipopolysaccharide antigens of Mycobacterium kansasii. | |||
T20256 |
Sorbitol, L-
L-Glucitol |
||
Sorbitol, L- is a sugar alcohol. It can be obtained by the reduction of glucose, which changes the aldehyde group to a hydroxyl group. It is converted to fructose by sorbitol-6-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase. Sorbitol is an isomer of mannitol, another sugar al | |||
TP1439 |
AZP-531
|
||
Azp-531 is a disacylated ghrelin used to improve blood sugar control and weight loss. | |||
T19299 |
DTE
Cleland’s reagent,Dithioerythritol |
Others | Others |
Dithioerythritol (DTE), a sulfur-containing sugar derivative of the 4-carbon monosaccharide erythrose, is an epimer of dithiothreitol (DTT). | |||
T33536 |
Mycarose
3-Epi-axenose |
||
Mycarose is a sugar epi-axenose to lyxo configeration. | |||
T20399 |
Iditol
L-Iditol |
||
Iditol is a compound of rare sugar alcohol (polyol). | |||
T31707 | Ethyl aspartylphenylalaninate | ||
Ethyl aspartylphenylalaninate is an artificial non-saccharide sweetener used as a sugar substitute. | |||
T10308 | AMPD2 inhibitor 1 | Others | Others |
AMPD2 inhibitor 1 is an inhibitor of adenosine monophosphate deaminase 2 (AMPD2), used in the research of salt craving, sugar craving, umami craving, and addictions including tobacco, drug, nicotine and alcohol addictions. | |||
T31960 |
Glymidine
Glycodiazin,Glymidinum,Glycodiazine,Glidiazine |
||
Glycodiazine is a sulfadiazine derivative with antihyperglycemic activity. Glycanamidine can lower blood sugar levels by increasing insulin release from pancreatic beta cells and increasing peripheral tissue sensitivity to insulin. | |||
T19979 |
Saccharin sodium hydrate
O-benzoic sulfimide sodium salt,糖精钠,Saccharin, sodium salt hydrate |
||
Saccharin, sodium salt hydrate is used in the food industry and for sweetening diabetes diet. It is also used as a synthetic sweet ignorance agent. Saccharin, sodium salt hydrate is the first generation′ synthetic sugar alternative that has been studied f | |||
T36927 | Hydrocortisone phosphate | ||
Hydrocortisone phosphate is the pharmaceutical term for cortisol, which is a steroid hormone, in the glucocorticoid class of hormones, increases blood sugar through gluconeogenesis, to suppress the immune system, and to aid in the metabolism of fat, protein, and carbohydrate. | |||
T19383 | Isomaltotriose | DNA Methyltransferase | Chromatin/Epigenetic |
Isomaltotriose is a sugar compound derived from the enzymic hydrolyzates of dextran obtained from the Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512. | |||
T37900 |
UDP-Glucuronic Acid (sodium salt hydrate)
|
||
UDP-Glucuronic acid is a nucleoside diphosphate sugar that is a source of glucuronic acid for polysaccharide biosynthesis. This compound can be used for the formation of many glucuronides with various aglycones.1 1.Green, M.D., and Tephly, T.R.Glucuronidation of amine substrates by purified and expressed UDP-glucuronosyltransferase proteinsDrug Metab. Dispos.26(9)860-867(1998) | |||
T20229 |
L-Erythrose
L-(+)-Erythrose |
||
L(+)-Erythrose is an aldotetrose rare sugar. It may be used in glycation studies and as a reference compound in tetrose carbohydrate separation and quantitation analysis. It also can be used to help identify and characterize erythrose reductase(s) and to | |||
T74288 |
SQDG
|
||
SQDG 是一种膜脂,头部基团含有糖部分,用于研究结构脂在LNP制剂中的作用。 | |||
T75579 | UDP-xylose disodium | ||
UDP-xylose disodium为从Cryptococcus laurentii (N RRL Y-1401)中提取的天然产物,属于核苷酸糖代谢过程中的一种代谢产物。 | |||
T37902 | Uridine-5'-diphosphoglucuronic Acid (sodium salt hydrate) | ||
Uridine-5'-diphosphoglucuronic acid is a nucleoside diphosphate sugar that is a source of glucuronic acid for polysaccharide biosynthesis. This compound can be used for the formation of many glucuronides with various aglycones.1 1.Green, M.D., and Tephly, T.R.Glucuronidation of amine substrates by purified and expressed UDP-glucuronosyltransferase proteinsDrug Metab. Dispos.26(9)860-867(1998) | |||
TP1340 |
Lixisenatide
|
||
Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist that can be used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).It is an injectable diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. | |||
TP1584 |
GIP (1-30) amide,human
GIP (1-30) amide (Human) |
||
GIP (1-30) amide (Human) is an insulin-dependent glucose-dependent polypeptide.The sugar-dependent insulin polypeptide (GIP) is an insulin secreting hormone, which can stimulate the secretion of insulin and reduce the occurrence of postpranal-glycemic dis | |||
T71809 |
L-Xylulose
|
||
L-Xylulose is an intermediate in certain metabolic pathways and is classified as a rare sugar. It shows important physiological effects such as acting as an inhibitor of α-glucosidase and decreasing blood glucose, and it can be employed to produce other significant rare sugars, such as L-ribose and L-xylose which contribute to the production of antiviral drugs. | |||
T30842 |
Cgp 6809
Cgp6809,Cgp-6809 |
||
Cgp 6809 is a new methylnitrosoureido-sugar derivative that has been shown to be active against a broad spectrum of transplantable tumours in mice and rats. CGP 6809 is a promising new agent for clinical trials, especially for large bowel and epidermoid l | |||
T36657 |
Antibacterial agent 18
|
||
Antibacterial agent 18, a multi-arm AIE molecule, demonstrates efficacy against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 18 functions by conjugating with the cell wall of bacteria with rigid arm configuration, thereby interfering with the sugar and peptide processes essential for cell wall turning. This mechanism inhibits or eradicates bacterial growth[1]. | |||
T25361 |
Ecomustine
|
||
Ecomustine 是一种水溶性亚硝基脲糖,来源于氨基乙酸,具有烷基化活性。Ecomustine 是一种新型抗肿瘤化合物,它使DNA 烷基化并交联,从而抑制复制和转录,导致细胞增殖减少。 | |||
T75397 | Hyaluronan synthase (PmHAS) | ||
Hyaluronan synthase (PmHAS)为膜蛋白,依赖Mg+2及两种糖-UDP底物(GlcUA-UDP与GlcNAc-UDP)合成HA链。该酶负责透明质酸(HA)的生物合成。 | |||
T75399 | GlcNAc 1-P uridyltransferase (CjGlmU) | ||
GlcNAc 1-P uridyltransferase (CjGlmU) 为一种糖核苷酸转移酶,以UTP和GlcNAc-1-P为天然底物,负责合成UDP-GlcNAc。此酶展现出潜在的抗菌活性分子研究价值。 | |||
T37901 |
UDP-N-acetyl-D-Glucosamine (sodium salt hydrate)
|
||
UDP-N-acetyl-D-Glucosamine is a natural nucleotide sugar that is used by glycosyltransferases to transfer N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues to substrates.1It is an important component of antibiotic biosynthesis pathways in fungi and lipopolysaccharide production in bacteria.2,3 1.Roseman, S.Reflections on glycobiologyJ. Biol. Chem.276(45)41527-41542(2001) 2.Kudo, F., and Eguchi, T.Biosynthetic genes for aminoglycoside antibioticsJ. Antibiot. (Tokyo)62(9)471-481(2009) 3.Mulrooney, E.F., Poon, K.K.,... | |||
T73809 | UDP-GalNAc disodium | ||
UDP-GalNAc (UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine) disodium 是一种糖核苷酸,同时为EpsC115底物,其中EpsC115为exopolymeric substance (EPS) N端残基1-115缺失的突变体。此化合物充当多种N-乙酰半乳糖胺基转移酶的供体底物,这些酶专门负责将GalNAc从核苷酸糖转移至特定的糖或肽受体上。 | |||
T31383 |
D-Epinephrine
L-(+)-Adrenaline,Racepinefrine, (S)-,BRN-2938799,d-Adrenaline,BRN 2938799 |
||
D-Epinephrine can be used as a hormone, neurotransmitter, and medication. Epinephrine can be normally obtained from the adrenal glands and certain neurons. It involves in the fight-or-flight response by increasing blood flow to muscles, output of the hear |
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T4825 |
D-(+)-Xylose
D(+)-Xylose,木糖,(+)-Xylose,Wood sugar |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
D-(+)-Xylose (Wood sugar) 是一种是一种戊醛糖,其化学式为C5H10O5,甜度为蔗糖的40%。木糖也存在于结缔组织的粘多糖中,有时也存在于尿液中。 | |||
T2S1992 |
Perillartine
Perilla sugar,Peryllartine,紫苏葶,DL-Perillartine |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Perillartine (DL-Perillartine) 是甜味剂,能够激活味觉受体 1 型成员 2 。 | |||
T0584 |
Maltose
麦芽糖,Beta-maltose,maltobiose,malt sugar,D-Maltose |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Maltose (maltobiose) 是由两个单位的葡萄糖通过一个(1 - 4) 键结合而成的二糖,是还原糖。它能够作为细菌的能量来源。 | |||
T2O2798 |
D-(+)-Trehalose
Ergot Sugar,D-Trehalose,Mycose,D-(+)-Trehalose Anhydrous,D-海藻糖,Trehalose |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
D-(+)-Trehalose (Mycose) 来源于自Saccharomyces cerevisiae,常用作食品成分和药物赋形剂。 | |||
T4823 |
D-Fructose
D-fructofuranose,Fructose,levulose,D-(-)-果糖,D-arabino-hexulose,Fruit sugar |
Others | Others |
D-Fructose (D-arabino-hexulose) 是一种天然单糖,存在于许多植物中。 | |||
T0887 |
D-Glucose
Dextrose,D-无水葡萄糖,Glucopyranose,Grape sugar,葡萄糖,D(+)-Glucose |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
D-Glucose (Glucopyranose) 是一种单糖。D-Glucose 是甜味剂,是一般代谢的关键组成部分,并作为与细胞代谢状态以及生物和非生物应激反应有关的关键信号分子。 | |||
T10941 |
D-Ribonolactone
D-(+)-核糖酸-1,4-内酯,D-核糖内酯 |
Endogenous Metabolite; Antibacterial | Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology |
D-Ribonolactone 是一种大肠杆菌 β-半乳糖苷酶的抑制剂,Ki 为 26 mM。它也一种糖内酯。 | |||
T1399 |
Sucralose
Trichlorosucrose,三氯蔗糖,E955 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Sucralose (Trichlorosucrose) 是一种无营养的人工甜味剂 (sweetener) 和代糖,它能够激活保守神经的禁食响应,从而刺激啮齿动物产生食欲。 | |||
T5663 |
α-Lactose
D-乳糖单水合物,Lactose |
Others | Others |
α-Lactose 是牛奶中的主要的糖。它一般以 α 和 β 两个异构体的形式存在,其中α 形式通常以一水合物的形式结晶。 | |||
T0332 |
D-Sorbitol
山梨醇,Glucitol,Sorbitol,D-Glucitol |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
D-Sorbitol (Sorbitol) 是一种六碳糖醇,能够用作糖的替代品。D-Sorbitol 能够用作稳定的赋形剂和/或等渗剂,保湿剂,增稠剂,甜味剂和膳食补充剂。 | |||
TN2286 |
Tsugaric acid A
|
NO Synthase | Immunology/Inflammation |
Tsugaric acid A 能够显著抑制超氧阴离子的形成,还可以保护人类角质形成细胞,使其免受紫外线 B 诱导的损害。 | |||
T0585 |
Maltitol
麦芽糖醇,4-O-α-glucopyranosyl-D-sorbitol,Maltisorb |
Others | Others |
Maltitol (4-O-α-glucopyranosyl-D-sorbitol) 是糖醇,它具有蔗糖 75-90% 的甜度,可用作糖的替代品。它也可用作明胶胶囊中的增塑剂,润肤剂和保湿剂。 | |||
T10943 |
D-(-)-Lactic acid
(R)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid,D-乳酸 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
D-(-)-Lactic acid 是糖发酵(氧化、代谢)中的一种正常中间体。它被鉴定为植物中 ProDH(脯氨酸脱氢酶)的竞争性抑制剂。 | |||
TN6830 |
L-(-)-Mannose
(2R,3R,4S,5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal |
||
L-(-)-Mannose ((2R,3R,4S,5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal) 是一种天然存在的非还原糖,常用作食品添加剂。 | |||
T0529 |
Dulcite
Galactitol,Dulcitol,Euonymit,NSC 1944,D-Galactitol,Melampyrit,半乳糖醇 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Dulcite (D-Galactitol) 是一种具有微甜味的糖醇,其是半乳糖的代谢分解产物。 | |||
T4718 |
Uridine 5'-monophosphate
Uridylic acid,尿苷5-单磷酸,UMP,Uridine phosphate,Uridine 5'-phosphoric acid,5'-Uridylic acid |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Uridine 5'-monophosphate (Uridylic acid) 是一种单磷酸盐形式的尿嘧啶核苷酸,能够由从头途径或体内核苷酸和核酸的降解产物获得,是哺乳动物乳中的主要核苷酸类似物。 | |||
T8949 |
UDP-g acid
|
Others | Others |
UDP-g acid 是一种用于生产多糖的糖,是抗坏血酸生物合成的中间体。 | |||
T9297 |
Perseitol
|
Others | Others |
Perseitol 是一种产生于成熟的鳄梨植物的化合物。它能够转变为 D-甘露庚酮糖,可提供能量以及运输碳水。 | |||
T12039 |
Miglustat
N-Butyldeoxynojirimycin,OGT918,美格鲁特,NB-DNJ,N-丙基脱氧野尻霉素 |
Others | Others |
Miglustat (NB-DNJ) 是一种葡萄糖神经酰胺合成酶抑制剂,可用于I 型戈谢病。 | |||
T0032 |
DL-Xylose
Hexadecylphosphocholine,Xylose,(±)-Xylose,(±)-Xylos,木糖 |
Others | Others |
DL-Xylose ((±)-Xylos) 是有机合成过程的一种中间体。 | |||
T0429 |
Glucosamine
Chitosamine,D-Glucosamine,氨基葡萄糖,葡糖胺 |
MMP; Others; TNF; NF-κB; Reactive Oxygen Species; HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase; Endogenous Metabolite; CFTR; Autophagy | Apoptosis; Autophagy; Chromatin/Epigenetic; Immunology/Inflammation; Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Metabolism; NF-κB; Others; Proteases/Proteasome |
Glucosamine (Chitosamine) 是软骨基质和滑液中糖胺聚糖的天然成分,常用作骨关节炎的治疗方法。它也是一种氨基糖,是糖基化蛋白和脂质生化合成的突出前体,用作膳食补充剂。 | |||
T1214 |
Ribostamycin sulfate
Vistamycin sulfate,硫酸核糖霉素 |
Antibacterial; Antibiotic | Microbiology/Virology |
Ribostamycin sulfate (Vistamycin sulfate) 是一种广谱抗菌剂, 在30S 和50S 核糖体亚基结合抑制细菌蛋白质合成, 还抑制蛋白二硫键异构酶分子伴侣活性, 用于药代动力学和肾毒性研究。 | |||
T6559 |
Rhamnose monohydrate
L-鼠李糖,L-(+)-Rhamnose Monohydrate |
Others | Others |
Rhamnose monohydrate (L-(+)-Rhamnose Monohydrate) 是一种存在植物和细菌中的单糖。它能通过胞外途径穿过上皮细胞,可以作为肠吸收的标志。Rhamnose monohydrate 免疫原连接物能被用于免疫疗法。 | |||
T2880 |
D-(+)-Cellobiose
Cellose,Beta-Cellobiose,D-纤维二糖,D-Cellobiose,Cellobiose |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
D-(+)-Cellobiose (Cellobiose) 是一种双糖,一种还原糖,由两个β-葡萄糖分子通过β(1→4)键连接而成。它可以被酶或酸水解成葡萄糖。 | |||
T5268 |
D-Arabitol
D-Lyxitol,D-阿拉伯糖醇 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
D-Arabitol (D-Lyxitol) 是一种在人体内的累积能够能会导致神经毒性的多元醇。 | |||
T5086 |
Pharmatose DCL 14
D-乳糖一水合物,D-Lactose monohydrate |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Pharmatose DCL 14 (D-Lactose monohydrate) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。 | |||
T0588 |
D-(-)-Arabinose
D-阿拉伯糖,D(-)-Arabinose,D-arabinose |
Others | Others |
D-(-)-Arabinose 是一种单糖,对秀丽隐杆线虫有较强的生长抑制作用(IC50:7.5 mM)。 | |||
T2O2707 |
D-(+)-Fucose
|
Others | Others |
D-(+)-Fucose 是一种 l-阿拉伯糖的非代谢类似物,也是 β-甲基半乳糖苷透皮酶诱导剂。它能够抑制 l-阿拉伯糖操纵子的诱导,阻断大肠杆菌 B/r 在矿物盐培养基上加 l-阿拉伯糖的生长。 | |||
TN1025 |
3,29-O-Dibenzoyloxykarounidiol
|
Others | Others |
3,29-O-Dibenzoyloxykarounidiol 是一种苯甲酸三萜烯酯,从 Momordica grosvenori 果实中提取。它能够抑制肿瘤启动子 TPA 诱导的 EB 病毒早期抗原活化。 | |||
T0583 |
meso-Erythritol
赤藓糖醇,Erythrit,Erythritol,Phycitol |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
meso-Erythritol (Phycitol) 是一种天然存在于各种食物 (如梨,西瓜等)的糖醇,其甜度为蔗糖的 60-80%,是一种经过批准的低热量甜味剂。 | |||
T1219 |
Sisomicin Sulfate
硫酸西索米星,Pathomycin,Extramycin,硫酸西索紫苏 |
Antibacterial; Antibiotic | Microbiology/Virology |
Sisomicin Sulfate (Pathomycin) 是由Micromonospora inyoensis 产生的一种广谱氨基糖苷类抗生素,对革兰氏阳性细菌有很大活性。 | |||
T4743 |
Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium salt
二磷酸尿苷葡萄糖二钠盐,UDP-Glucose sodium salt,UDPG sodium salt,UDP-α-D-Glucose sodium salt,Uridine 5'-diphosphoglucose disodium sal |
Endogenous Metabolite; P2Y Receptor | GPCR/G Protein; Metabolism; Neuroscience |
Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium salt (UDP-Glucose sodium salt) 是一种内源性核苷酸糖,参与代谢中的糖基转移酶反应。它是 P2Y14 受体的激动剂,EC50为 0.35 μM。 | |||
T0589 |
Xylitol
木糖醇,Adonitol,Ribitol,Xylite,D-Xylitol,Adonite |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite; Autophagy | Autophagy; Metabolism; Others |
Xylitol (Ribitol) 是一种五碳糖醇,通过还原羰基衍生自木糖。它和蔗糖一样甜,可用作防龋甜味剂。 | |||
T0063 |
L-Isoleucine
异亮氨酸,isoleucine,Ile,L-异亮氨酸 |
Amino Acids and Derivatives; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
L-Isoleucine (Ile) 是一种非极性疏水性氨基酸。它是必需氨基酸。 | |||
T4971 |
5'-DEOXYADENOSINE
5′-dAdo,5-脱氧腺嘌呤核苷 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
5'-Deoxyadenosine (5′-dAdo) 是正常受试者尿液中发现的氧化核苷,氧化核苷代表了用于确定遗传物质损伤程度的生物标志物。 | |||
T3016 |
D-(+)-Melezitose hydrate
D-Melezitose,melicitose,Melezitose,松三糖 |
Others; Antibacterial | Microbiology/Virology; Others |
D-(+)-Melezitose hydrate (melicitose) 是由许多以植物汁液为食的昆虫通过酶反应产生的一种非还原性三糖,能鉴定吲哚阳性和吲哚阴性克雷伯菌属的临床分离株。 | |||
T4882 |
Arabinose
DL-阿拉伯糖,DL-Arabinose,阿拉伯糖 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Arabinose (DL-Arabinose),也被称为(+/-)-阿拉伯糖或芦荟糖。Arabinose 主要在粪便中检测到。在细胞内,Arabinose 主要位于细胞质中。Arabinose 存在于从酵母到人类的所有真核生物中。 | |||
T41095 |
(E)-3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)acrylic acid
(E)-3-(4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酸 |
Glucosidase | Metabolism |
(E)-3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)acrylic acid 是从 Etlingera pavieana (Pierre ex Gagnep.) R. M. Sm. 的根茎中分离出来的一种小分子化合物。它是一种新型 α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂。(E)-3-(4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酸具有保肝活性、抗失水活性、增强认知效果,并可用于降低血压血糖。 | |||
T4685 |
INOSINIC ACID
Inosine 5′-monophosphate,IMP,5'-肌苷酸,I-5'-P |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
Inosinic acid (IMP) 是内源性代谢产物。 | |||
T0853L |
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate
5'-AMP,腺苷-5'-单磷酸一水合物,5'-AMP monohydrate,5'-Adenylic acid |
AMPK; Adenosine Receptor; HSV | Chromatin/Epigenetic; GPCR/G Protein; Microbiology/Virology; Neuroscience; PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate (5'-AMP) 是一种核苷酸,用作 RNA 中的单体。它是一个腺苷 A1受体激动剂,对HSV-1和HSV-2具有显著的抗病毒活性。 | |||
T8074 |
Esafosfan trisodium
Fosfructose trisodium,D-果糖-1,6-二磷酸三钠盐,D-Fructose-1,6-diphosphate trisodium salt octahydrate,FDP trisodium,Diphosphofructose trisodium |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Esafosfan trisodium (FDP trisodium) 是一种细胞保护性的天然糖磷酸盐,用于镰状细胞性贫血,心血管缺血和哮喘的研究。Fosfructose trisodium 通过刺激无氧糖酵解起作用,其在缺血条件下产生三磷酸腺苷。 | |||
T5813 |
BYAKANGELICIN
|
Reductase | Endocrinology/Hormones; Metabolism |
Byakangelicin 是发现于当归根中的一种活性化合物,可作为调节剂,改善各种活性化合物 (Umb,Cur 和 Dox) 的脑积累,增强研究效果。它提高所有PXR 靶基因 (如MDR1) 的表达,并广泛的诱导药物-药物相互作用。它可抑制性激素的作用,可能会增加内源激素的分解代谢。 | |||
T4715 |
2'-Deoxyguanosine monohydrate
2'-脱氧鸟苷一水合物,Guanine-2'-deoxyriboside |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
2'-Deoxyguanosine monohydrate (Guanine-2'-deoxyriboside) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。 | |||
T3228 |
Fosfructose
D-fructose-1,6-diphosphate,Betulanonaprenol,4937-84-2,Diphosphofructose,二磷酸果糖,Fructose 1,6-diphosphate,D-fructofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate,Esafosfan |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
D-fructose-1,6-diphosphate 是一种细胞保护性的天然糖磷酸盐,Fosfructose 通过刺激无氧糖酵解起作用,其在缺血条件下产生三磷酸腺苷,有潜力用于心血管缺血,镰状细胞性贫血和哮喘的研究。 | |||
T35709 |
N-acetyl-D-Lactosamine
N-Acetyllactosamine |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
N-acetyl-D-Lactosamine (N-Acetyllactosamine) 是一种由半乳糖和N-乙酰葡萄糖组成的二糖,是各种寡糖的重要组成部分,可作为合成各种寡糖的起始材料。N-acetyl-D-Lactosamine 可能被都当作一种结构元素自然出现在各种糖结合物中,也可用于表征凝集素,具有益生元的作用。 | |||
T3O2749 |
L-Leucine
(S)-Leucine,Leu,L-亮氨酸,亮氨酸 |
mTOR | PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling |
L-Leucine ((S)-Leucine) 是必需的支链氨基酸,能够激活 mTOR 信号通路。 | |||
T3243 |
Betaine
Abromine,glycine betaine,oxyneurine,trimethylglycine,lycine,甜菜碱 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
Betaine (trimethylglycine) 是许多食物中发现的天然化合物,也是能够维持正常 DNA 甲基化模式的特性甲基供体。它广泛存在于植物,动物,微生物和丰富的膳食来源中。它能够促进各种肠道微生物抵抗渗透变化,从而改善微生物发酵特性。它也能够作为渗透物,通过防止脱水和渗透失活来维持禽类的细胞水和离子平衡,从而提高禽类对热应激的能力。 | |||
T4786 |
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)
D-Ribose,D-(-)-Ribose,D-(-)-核糖 |
Others; Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism; Others |
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (D-(-)-Ribose) 是 ATP 的糖部分,可作为能量增强剂,被广泛用作慢性疲劳综合症和心肌能量代谢的代谢疗法补充剂。它在蛋白质糖化中具有特性,能够 RAGE 依赖的方式诱导 NF-Κb 炎症。 | |||
T1591 |
Ancitabine hydrochloride
NSC 145668 HCl,盐酸环胞苷,Cyclocytidine hydrochloride,Cyclo-CMP hydrochloride,Cyclocytidine HCl,Cyclo-C |
Others; DNA/RNA Synthesis; Autophagy | Autophagy; Cell Cycle/Checkpoint; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; Others |
Ancitabine hydrochloride (NSC 145668 HCl) 是一种天然的抗白血病药物。 | |||
T4758 |
2'-Deoxycytidine
Cytosine deoxyribonucleoside,2'-Deoxycytidine monohydrate,2(1H)-Pyrimidinone,Cytosine deoxyriboside,Deoxyribose cytidine,Deoxycytidine,2'-脱氧胞嘧啶核苷一水合物 |
Endogenous Metabolite | Metabolism |
2'-Deoxycytidine (Deoxyribose cytidine) 是由胞嘧啶和脱氧核糖组成的DNA的主要核苷之一。核苷仅由与嘌呤或嘧啶碱相连的戊糖组成,没有磷酸基团。当N1与脱氧核糖的C1连接时,由胞嘧啶和脱氧核糖形成脱氧核苷和核苷酸;脱氧胞苷单磷酸(dCMP),脱氧胞苷二磷酸(dCDP),脱氧胞苷三磷酸(dCTP)。CTP是RNA(核糖核酸)中胞苷的来源,脱氧胞苷三磷酸(dCTP)是DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)中脱氧胞苷的来源。 | |||
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