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Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
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T1083L |
Theophylline monohydrate
Quibron,茶碱一水合物 |
HDAC; PDE; Adenosine Receptor | Chromatin/Epigenetic; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; GPCR/G Protein; Metabolism; Neuroscience |
Theophylline monohydrate (Quibron) 似乎抑制磷酸二酯酶和前列腺素的产生,调节钙通量和细胞内钙分布,并拮抗腺苷。茶碱是黄嘌呤的天然生物碱衍生物,从植物山茶花和小粒咖啡中分离出来。在生理上,该药剂可放松支气管平滑肌,产生血管舒张(脑血管除外),刺激中枢神经系统,刺激心肌,利尿,增加胃酸分泌;它还可以抑制炎症并改善横膈膜的收缩性。 | |||
T16564 |
PPADS tetrasodium
|
P2X Receptor; Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger | Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Neuroscience |
PPADS tetrasodiuma 是一种有效的 P2X 受体拮抗剂,也是是豚鼠气道平滑肌 Na/Ca²⁺ 交换逆模式的抑制剂,对谷氨酸/NMDA毒性有神经保护作用。PPADS tetrasodiuma 抑制 P2X1、P2X-2、P2X-3 和 P2X-5。 | |||
T68129L1 |
Picumeterol FA
Picumeterol FA(130641-36-0 Free base) |
Adrenergic Receptor | GPCR/G Protein; Neuroscience |
picumeterol FA 是一种有效的选择性β2肾上腺素能受体激动剂。在体外和体内试验中,picumeterol FA 可产生持久的气道平滑肌松弛作用。picumeterol FA 是一种纯 R 对映异构体,可用于改善哮喘患者的肺功能和降低气道高反应性。 | |||
T6707 |
Tiotropium Bromide hydrate
BA-679 BR hydrate,BA 679BR,噻托溴铵一水合物 |
AChR | Neuroscience |
Tiotropium Bromide hydrate (BA-679 BR hydrate) 是长效的毒蕈碱受体拮抗剂,可用于治疗慢性阻塞性气道疾病 (COPD)。 | |||
T32156 |
Indimilast
|
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Indimilast is used to inhibit phosphodiesterase IV that regulates lung inflammation and causes bronchiectasis by increasing intracellular cyclic adenosine 3', 5'-monophosphate in airway smooth muscle and inflammatory cells. Potential to treat chronic obst | |||
T11240 |
Ethacrynic acid D5
|
Others | Others |
Ethacrynic acid, a diuretic, functions as an inhibitor of L-type voltage-dependent and store-operated calcium channels, facilitating the relaxation of airway smooth muscle (ASM) cells. It exhibits anti-inflammatory effects, notably reducing retinoid-induced ear edema in mice, and inhibits glutathione S-transferases (GSTs), making it a potent suppressor of the NF-kB signaling pathway. Additionally, ethacrynic acid modulates leukotriene formation. A variant, Ethacrynic acid D5, is distinguished by... | |||
T68129 |
Picumeterol
GR 114297A |
Adrenergic Receptor | GPCR/G Protein; Neuroscience |
Picumeterol(GR 114297A) 是一种有效的选择性β2肾上腺素能受体激动剂。在体外和体内试验中,Picumeterol 可产生持久的气道平滑肌松弛作用。Picumeterol 是一种纯 R 对映异构体,可用于改善哮喘患者的肺功能和降低气道高反应性。 | |||
T37228 |
(±)8(9)-EpETE
|
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Eicosapentaenoic acid is converted to epoxyeicosatetraenoic acids (EpETEs) by several cytochrome P450 isoforms. The major product of this epoxygenase pathway, (±)17(18)-EpETE , relaxes vascular and airway smooth muscle by activating large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (BKCa) channels by directly interacting with BKα channel subunits. (±)8(9)-EpETE is an epoxygenase pathway product produced from EPA by CYP450 both in vitro and in vivo. The biological actions and physiological effects of this epox... | |||
T60332 |
Methacholine bromide
|
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Methacholine (Acetyl-β-methylcholine) bromide 是一种有效的muscarinic-3 (M3)激动剂。Methacholine bromide 直接作用于平滑肌上的乙酰胆碱受体,导致支气管收缩和气道变窄。Methacholine bromide 对识别支气管高反应性 (BHR) 显示出高灵敏度,BHR 是哮喘的重要特征。Methacholine bromide 可用于测量气道高反应性 (AHR),作为评估具有哮喘样症状和正常静息呼气流速的个体的诊断辅助[2]。 | |||
T60511 |
Theophylline sodium glycinate
|
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Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium glycinate 是一种有效的磷酸二酯酶 (PDE) 抑制剂,可抑制 PDE3 活性以松弛气道平滑肌。Theophylline sodium glycinate 可用于研究哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (COPD) 。Theophylline sodium glycinate 也是一种腺苷受体拮抗剂和组蛋白脱乙酰酶 (HDAC) 激活剂。 Theophylline sodium glycinate 通过增加 IL-10 和抑制 NF-κB 的核输入而具有抗炎活性。Theophyllin sodium glycinate 可诱导细胞凋亡。 |
Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Signaling Pathways |
---|---|---|---|
T1083 |
Theophylline
Theo-24,1,3-Dimethylxanthine,茶碱 |
Endogenous Metabolite; HDAC; PDE; Adenosine Receptor; Autophagy | Autophagy; Chromatin/Epigenetic; DNA Damage/DNA Repair; GPCR/G Protein; Metabolism; Neuroscience |
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) 是茶中的甲基黄嘌呤衍生物,具有利尿、平滑肌松弛、支气管扩张、心脏和中枢神经系统兴奋作用。 | |||
T4S0998 |
Trifolirhizin
红车轴草根甙/三叶豆紫檀苷,三叶豆紫檀苷 |
TNF; Tyrosinase | Apoptosis; Proteases/Proteasome |
Trifolirhizin 是一种从苦参根中分离出的 pterocarpan 黄酮类化合物。它具有酪氨酸酶高抑制活性,IC50=506 μM。它具有抗炎和抗癌的潜能。 |