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Search Results for " intermediate,?metabolite "

26

抑制剂 & 化合物

15

天然产物

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T7838	Losartan Carboxaldehyde	COX	Immunology/Inflammation; Neuroscience
	Losartan Carboxaldehyde 是氯沙坦的中间醛代谢产物。它不能阻断 AT1-R ，但可以抑制内皮环氧合酶 (COX)-2 的表达，起到抗炎作用。
T1689	Enalapril IMpurity B (+)-N-[1-(S)-Ethoxycarbonxyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanine,依那普利杂质B	Others	Others
	Enalapril IMpurity B ((+)-N-[1-(S)-Ethoxycarbonxyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanine) 是 Moexipril 中间体，是 Imidapril 的主要代谢物。
T0816	Acetohexamide Acetohexamid,醋磺环已脲,Dymelor,醋磺己脲,Gamadiabet	Potassium Channel; NADPH	Membrane transporter/Ion channel; Metabolism
	Acetohexamide (Acetohexamid) 是磺脲类试剂，可刺激胰腺分泌胰岛素，能够用于 2 型糖尿病的相关研究。
T35363	HM-cytosine 5hmC,5-Hydroxymethylcytosine,5-羟甲基胞嘧啶	Others	Others
	HM-cytosine (5hmC) (5hmC) 是哺乳动物基因组 DNA 中天然存在的成分，被认为是 DNA 的第六个碱基。HM-cytosine 是活性 DNA 去甲基化的中间代谢物。HM-cytosine 是已知会影响哺乳动物全局基因表达的表观遗传标记。
T32907	L-Topaquinone L-Topaquinone residue,2',4',5'-Topaquinone
	L-Topaquinone is a metabolite of dopaquione, an important intermediate in melanogenesis.
T37108	Carboxyphosphamide
	Carboxyphosphamide is an inactive metabolite of the alkylating agent cyclophosphamide .1It is formed from cyclophosphamideviaoxidation of the intermediate metabolite aldophosphamide by aldehyde dehydrogenase. 1.Manthey, C.L., and Sladek, N.E.Kinetic characterization of the catalysis of activated" cyclophosphamide (4-hydroxycyclophosphamide/aldophosphamide) oxidation to carboxyphosphamide by mouse hepatic aldehyde dehydrogenasesBiochem. Pharmacol.37(14)2781-2790(1988)"
T37237	(±)19(20)-DiHDTE
	(±)19(20)-DiHDTE is an oxylipin and an oxidative metabolite of docosapentaenoic acid . It is formed via cytochrome P450 (CYP) metabolism of DPA via a (±)19(20)-EpDTE intermediate.
T37308	Desmethylene Paroxetine hydrochloride	Drug Metabolite	Metabolism
	Desmethylene Paroxetine hydrochloride 是 Paroxetine 的非共轭代谢产物，是一种儿茶酚中间体。
T39269	cPrPMEDAP
	cPrPMEDAP, an intermediate metabolite of GS-9219, acts as a prodrug for the guanine nucleotide analog PMEG, demonstrating antiproliferative activity. It is negatively charged at physiological pH, resulting in poor skin permeability.
T35720	4’-hydroxy Atomoxetine Glucuronide (hydrate)
	4’-hydroxy Atomoxetine glucuronide is a metabolite of the norepinephrine transporter (NET) inhibitor atomoxetine .1It is formed from atomoxetine by glucuronidation of the intermediate metabolite 4-hydroxy atomoxetine.2 1.Todor, I., Popa, A., Neag, M., et al.Evaluation of a potential metabolism-mediated drug-drug interaction between atomoxetine and bupropion in healthy volunteersJ. Pharm. Pharm. Sci.19(2)198-207(2016) 2.Sauer, J.-M., Ring, B.J., and Witcher, J.W.Clinical pharmacokinetics of atomo...
T35037	Vanilmandelic acid, L-(+)- Vanilmandelic acid L-form,(+)-Vanilmandelic acid
	Vanilmandelic acid, L-(+)- is a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of artificial vanilla flavorings and is an end-stage metabolite of the catecholamines, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. It is produced via intermediary metabolites.
T35645	4-oxo Cyclophosphamide
	4-oxo Cyclophosphamide is an inactive metabolite of the alkylating agent cyclophosphamide .1,2It is formed from cyclophosphamide through a 4-hydroxycyclophosphamide intermediate by aldehyde dehydrogenases.2 1.Struck, R.F., Kirk, M.C., Mellett, L.B., et al.Urinary metabolites of the antitumor agent cyclophosphamideMol. Pharmacol.7(5)519-529(1971) 2.de Jonge, M.E., Huitema, A.D.R., Rodenhuis, S., et al.Clinical pharmacokinetics of cyclophosphamideClin. Pharmacokinet.44(11)1135-1164(2005)
T37211	5-hydroxy-6-methoxy (S)-Duloxetine
	5-hydroxy-6-methoxy (S)-Duloxetine is a metabolite of (S)-duloxetine . It is formed from (S)-duloxetine via a 5- or 6-hydroxy duloxetine intermediate, which is formed by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A2 and CYP2D6, and a catechol duloxetine intermediate. 5-hydroxy-6-methoxy (S)-Duloxetine binds to the serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine, and dopamine transporters with Ki values of 266, 920, and 2,814 nM, respectively.
T37484	1-Salicylate Glucuronide
	1-Salicylate glucuronide is a metabolite of salicylic acid and aspirin .1It is formed from salicylic acid primarily by the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoform UGT1A9 but also by a variety of other UGT isoforms and from aspirinviasalicylic acid as an intermediate. 1.Kuehl, G.E., Bigler, J., Potter, J.D., et al.Glucuronidation of the aspirin metabolite salicylic acid by expressed UDP-glucuronosyltransferases and human liver microsomesDrug Metab. Dispos.34(2)199-202(2006)
T37373	4-hydroxy-3-Methoxyphenylglycol (piperazine salt)
	4-hydroxy-3-Methoxyphenylglycol (piperazine salt) is a metabolite of norepinephrine derived in part by deamination of normetanephrine or by O-methylation of dihydroxyphenylglycol after cellular uptake of either intermediate. It is released into the blood and cerebrospinal fluid and has been used as a biochemical index of recent sympathetic nervous system activity.
T37678	3-hydroxy Lignoceric Acid
	3-hydroxy Lignoceric acid is a hydroxylated form of the 24-carbon saturated lignoceric acid . 3-hydroxy Lignoceric acid is found in minor amounts in Methyloligella, a novel Gram-negative bacteria. 3-hydroxy Lignoceric acid, in the form of an acyl-CoA metabolite, is an intermediate in fatty acid chain elongation from docosanoic acid to lignoceric acid (C24:0).
T36913	17-Epiestriol
	17-Epiestriol is a metabolite of estrone .1It is formed from estroneviaa 16α-hydroxy estrone intermediate by reduction of the C-17 ketone. 17-Epiestriol binds to estrogen receptor α (ERα) and ERβ with relative binding affinities of 29 and 80 compared with 17β-estradiol .2 1.Brinton, L.A., Trabert, B., Anderson, G.L., et al.Serum estrogens and estrogen metabolites and endometrial cancer risk among postmenopausal womenCancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev.25(7)1081-1089(2016) 2.Kuiper, G.G.J.M., Lemme...
T35571	Adenosine 3’-monophosphate (sodium salt hydrate)
	Adenosine 3’-monophosphate is a nucleotide and metabolite formedviahydrolysis of 2’,3’-cAMP by metal-dependent phosphodiesterases.1It reduces proliferation of rat preglomerular vascular smooth muscles cells (PGVSMCs) and glomerular mesangial cells (GMCs) in a concentration-dependent manner, an effect that is abolished by the adenosine A2Breceptor antagonist MRS1754.2Adenosine 3’-monophosphate is also a metabolic intermediate in the biosynthesis of adenosine .
T37677	3-hydroxy Docosanoic Acid
	3-hydroxy Docosanoic acid is a hydroxylated form of the 22-carbon saturated docosanoic acid . It is found in lipopolysaccharides from C. trachomatis and C. psittaci and in S. synnaedendra. 3-hydroxy Docosanoic acid, in the form of an acyl-CoA metabolite, is an intermediate in fatty acid chain elongation from arachidic acid to docosanoic acid (C22:0).
T37229	(±)8,9-DiHETE
	(±)8,9-DiHETE is a major metabolite of the 20:5 ω-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid .[1] It is produced in rat liver microsomes, but not renal microsomes, by the generation of the unstable intermediate 8,9-epoxy eicosatetraenoic acid from EPA by cytochrome P450 monooxygenases. Dietary EPA supplementation in humans results in substantial urinary excretion of vicinal diols, including 8,9, 11,12, and 14,15 forms.[2]
T37006	Previridicatumtoxin
	Previridicatumtoxin is a fungal metabolite that has been found inP. aethiopicumand has diverse biological activities.1,2It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the mycotoxin viridicatumtoxin . Previridicatumtoxin is active against methicillin-resistantS. aureus(MRSA) and vancomycin-resistantE. faecalis(IC50s = 4.4 and 4.8 μM, respectively), as well asC. albicansandS. cerevisiae(MIC = 32 μg/ml for both).2,1It is cytotoxic to NCI H460, KB-3-1, and SW620 cancer cells (IC50s = 5.3, 4.1, and 6 μ...
T83888	(S)-5-hydroxy-6-methoxy Duloxetine maleate
	(S)-5-羟基-6-甲氧基Duloxetine是(S)-duloxetine的一个活性代谢物，主要通过对血清素(5-HT)和去甲肾上腺素的再摄取进行抑制。它通过(S)-duloxetine经过一个5-或6-羟基Duloxetine中间体以及一个儿茶酚Duloxetine中间体形成，这些中间体由细胞色素P450 (CYP)同型酶CYP1A2和CYP2D6形成。(S)-5-羟基-6-甲氧基Duloxetine在脂质膜中抑制5-HT转运体(SERT)、去甲肾上腺素转运体(NET)和多巴胺转运体(DAT)，其对人类转运体的抑制常数(Kis)分别为266、920和2,814 nM。
T37249	Methylmalonyl-Coenzyme A (sodium salt)
	Methylmalonyl coenzyme A (methylmalonyl-CoA) is an intermediate in multiple metabolic pathways in bacteria and eukaryotes.1,2,3It is an intermediate in carbon assimilation in certain bacteria and carbon fixation in plants.1,2Methylmalonyl-CoA is converted to succinyl-CoA by methylmalonyl-CoA mutase with vitamin B12as a coenzyme.3A deficiency in vitamin B12leads to a build-up of methylmalonyl-CoA.4 1.Anthony, C.How half a century of research was required to understand bacterial growth on C1 and C...
T83819	2'-O-Methylguanosine-5'-O-triphosphate sodium 2'-methyl GTP,2'-O-methyl GTP
	2’-O-甲基鸟苷-5'-O-三磷酸（2’-methyl GTP）作为丙肝病毒（HCV）非结构蛋白5B（NS5B；IC50 = 3.5 µM）的抑制剂，同时是前药IDX184的活性代谢产物，通过2’-methylguanosine中间体生成。在50 µM浓度下，2’-methyl GTP还能促进微管蛋白聚合。患有肝细胞癌的患者体内2’-methyl GTP水平，相比于邻近正常组织有所下降。
T36176	AMK (hydrochloride)
	AMK is an active metabolite of the neurohormone melatonin .1,2,3,4It is formed from melatoninviathe metabolic intermediate AFMK that is then deformylated by catalase or formamidase.5,6AMK scavenges singlet oxygenin vitrowhen used at a concentration of 200 μM.1It inhibits the epinephrine- and arachidonic acid-induced production of prostaglandin E2and PGD2in ovine seminal vesicle microsomes in a concentration- and time-dependent manner, as well as LPS-induced increases in COX-2 levels in RAW 264.7...
T70313	Indoxyl Sulfate-d5 potassium salt
	Indoxyl sulfate-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of indoxyl sulfate by GC- or LC-MS. Indoxyl sulfate is a uremic toxin and a metabolite of tryptophan. It is formed via sulfation of indole, an intermediate generated from tryptophan by intestinal bacteria, by the sulfotransferase (SULT) isoform 1A1 variant 2 (SULT1A1*2) in the liver. Indoxyl sulfate activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) in HepG2 40/6 hepatoma cells (EC50 = 12.1 nM in a reporter assay). ...

化合物

Losartan Carboxaldehyde

Cat.No: T7838

Target: COX

Enalapril IMpurity B

Cat.No: T1689

Synonym: (+)-N-[1-(S)-Ethoxycarbonxyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanine,依那普利杂质B

Target: Others

Cat.No: T0816

Synonym: Acetohexamid,醋磺环已脲,Dymelor,醋磺己脲,Gamadiabet

Target: Potassium Channel, NADPH

Cat.No: T35363

Synonym: 5hmC,5-Hydroxymethylcytosine,5-羟甲基胞嘧啶

Target: Others

Cat.No: T32907

Synonym: L-Topaquinone residue,2',4',5'-Topaquinone

Carboxyphosphamide

Cat.No: T37108

(±)19(20)-DiHDTE

Cat.No: T37237

Desmethylene Paroxetine hydrochloride

Cat.No: T37308

Target: Drug Metabolite

Cat.No: T39269

4’-hydroxy Atomoxetine Glucuronide (hydrate)

Cat.No: T35720

Vanilmandelic acid, L-(+)-

Cat.No: T35037

Synonym: Vanilmandelic acid L-form,(+)-Vanilmandelic acid

4-oxo Cyclophosphamide

Cat.No: T35645

5-hydroxy-6-methoxy (S)-Duloxetine

Cat.No: T37211

1-Salicylate Glucuronide

Cat.No: T37484

4-hydroxy-3-Methoxyphenylglycol (piperazine salt)

Cat.No: T37373

3-hydroxy Lignoceric Acid

Cat.No: T37678

Cat.No: T36913

Adenosine 3’-monophosphate (sodium salt hydrate)

Cat.No: T35571

3-hydroxy Docosanoic Acid

Cat.No: T37677

Cat.No: T37229

Previridicatumtoxin

Cat.No: T37006

(S)-5-hydroxy-6-methoxy Duloxetine maleate

Cat.No: T83888

Methylmalonyl-Coenzyme A (sodium salt)

Cat.No: T37249

2'-O-Methylguanosine-5'-O-triphosphate sodium

Cat.No: T83819

Synonym: 2'-methyl GTP,2'-O-methyl GTP

AMK (hydrochloride)

Cat.No: T36176

Indoxyl Sulfate-d5 potassium salt

Cat.No: T70313

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Signaling Pathways
T5549	Melamine Cyanurotriamide,Cyanuramide,三聚氰胺	Others	Others
	Melamine (Cyanurotriamide) 是合成三聚氰胺树脂和塑料材料的中间体，是环丙嗪的代谢产物。
T5595	Tropine 3alpha-Tropanol,托品醇,Pseudotropine	Others	Others
	Tropine 是一种茄科植物的次生代谢产物，是抗胆碱能试剂。它是一种常见的用于合成各种生物活性生物碱（如 hyoscyamine、scopolamine）的中间体。
T4848	Mandelic acid acidomandelico,DL-Mandelic acid,扁桃酸	Others; Endogenous Metabolite; Antibacterial	Metabolism; Microbiology/Virology; Others
	DL-Mandelic acid (acidomandelico) 是一种 α-羟基羧酸，有抗菌活性，广泛用作医药和精细化学品的中间体，已用于研究尿路感染和阴道滴虫病，还具有较高的精子固定活性和较低的阴道刺激性。
Fr14438	p-Toluic Acid 对甲基苯甲酸,4-Methylbenzoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism
	p-Toluic Acid (4-Methylbenzoic acid) 是一种合成对氨基甲基苯甲酸 (PAMBA)，是被取代的苯甲酸，是一种对甲苯腈等的中间体。
T5980	2-Ketoglutaric acid α-酮戊二酸,alpha-酮戊二酸	Tyrosinase; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Proteases/Proteasome
	2-Ketoglutaric acid 是 Krebs 循环的中间体，可以产生 ATP 或 GTP 。2-Ketoglutaric acid 还充当氮同化反应的主要碳骨架。2-Ketoglutaric acid 是酪氨酸酶(tyrosinase)的可逆抑制剂 (IC50=15 mM)。
T4721	β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide β-NM,β烟酰胺单核苷酸,烟酰胺单核苷酸	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide (β-NM) 是烟酰胺磷酸核糖转移酶 (NAMPT) 反应的产物。β-nicotinamide mononucleotide 的作用包括其在细胞生化功能、心脏保护、糖尿病、肥胖相关并发症和阿尔茨海默病中的作用。
T4970	LANOSTEROL 羊毛甾醇,3β-Hydroxy-8,24-lanostadiene,8,24-Lanostadien-3β-ol	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism
	Lanosterol (3β-Hydroxy-8,24-lanostadiene) 是胆固醇合成的中间产物，能够诱导胆固醇合成的速率控制酶 HMG-CoA 还原酶的泛素化和降解。Lanosterol 可以抑制神经退行性疾病相关错误折叠蛋白的聚集和细胞毒性。
T4920	2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium Oxoglutaric acid,AKG,2-oxoglutarate monobasic,LPHA-酮戊二酸钠,α-Ketoglutaric acid sodium salt	Tyrosinase; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Proteases/Proteasome
	2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium (AKG) 是一种三羧酸循环的中间产物，它可以由谷氨酸通过谷氨酸脱氢酶氧化脱氨产生，也可以作为磷酸吡哆醛依赖的转氨化反应的产物(由支链氨基酸转氨酶介导)，其中谷氨酸是常见的氨基供体。
T5260	2-Methylpentanedioic acid 2-甲基戊二酸,2-Methylglutaric acid,alpha-Methylglutarate	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	2-Methylpentanedioic acid (alpha-Methylglutarate) 是一种琥珀酸的代谢产物，它通常存在于人体尿液、健康成人和儿童中。其中琥珀酸是一种柠檬酸循环中间体。
T4713	Phosphorylcholine chloride calcium salt tetrahydrate Phosphocholine chloride calcium salt tet,胆碱磷酸氯化钙四水,CalciuM Phosphorylcholine Tetrahydrate	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	Phosphorylcholine chloride calcium salt tetrahydrate (Phosphocholine chloride calcium salt tet) 是内源性代谢产物的一种。
T4705	Aminoadipic acid DL-2-Aminoadipic acid,DL-2-氨基己二酸	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	Aminoadipic acid (DL-2-Aminoadipic acid) 是赖氨酸主要生化途径中的代谢物。它是赖氨酸和糖碱代谢的中间体。它拮抗由谷氨酸受体 N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸调节的神经兴奋特性。
T5089	5-Aminovaleric acid	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	5-Aminovaleric acid 被认为是 GABA 的亚甲基同系物，是GABA 的弱激动剂。它是赖氨酸降解产物。它既能够内源性产生，也能够通过赖氨酸的细菌分解代谢产生。
T7965	5'-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine	Others	Others
	5'-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine 是 DNA 合成抑制剂 capecitabine 的中间代谢物。
T39626	Orotidine 5′-monophosphate Orotidine monophosphate,Orotidylicacid,Orotidine 5′-monophosphate
	Orotidine 5′-monophosphate is a pyrimidine ribonucleoside and plays a role as an endogenous metabolite of human, E. coli or mouse. Orotidine 5′-monophosphate is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of uridine monophosphate (UMP). Orotidine 5′-monophosphate can be used for the study of mechanism of orotidine 5′-monophosphate decarboxylase.
T7475	S-Adenosyl-L-methionine AdoMet,Ademetionine,SAMe,S-Adenosyl methionine,S-腺苷-L-蛋氨酸	Others; Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolism; Others
	S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (Ademetionine) 是一种具有有效的抗抑郁和减轻疼痛作用的膳食补充剂，是通过蛋氨酸腺苷转移酶的作用由蛋氨酸和 ATP 内源性生产的，是一种重要的口服具有活力的甲基供体，能够用于肝病和骨关节炎的研究。

天然产物

Cat.No: T5549

Synonym: Cyanurotriamide,Cyanuramide,三聚氰胺

Target: Others

Cat.No: T5595

Synonym: 3alpha-Tropanol,托品醇,Pseudotropine

Target: Others

Cat.No: T4848

Synonym: acidomandelico,DL-Mandelic acid,扁桃酸

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite, Antibacterial

Cat.No: Fr14438

Synonym: 对甲基苯甲酸,4-Methylbenzoic acid

Target: Endogenous Metabolite

2-Ketoglutaric acid

Cat.No: T5980

Synonym: α-酮戊二酸,alpha-酮戊二酸

Target: Tyrosinase, Endogenous Metabolite

β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide

Cat.No: T4721

Synonym: β-NM,β烟酰胺单核苷酸,烟酰胺单核苷酸

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Cat.No: T4970

Synonym: 羊毛甾醇,3β-Hydroxy-8,24-lanostadiene,8,24-Lanostadien-3β-ol

Target: Endogenous Metabolite

2-Ketoglutaric acid Sodium

Cat.No: T4920

Synonym: Oxoglutaric acid,AKG,2-oxoglutarate monobasic,LPHA-酮戊二酸钠,α-Ketoglutaric acid sodium salt

Target: Tyrosinase, Endogenous Metabolite

2-Methylpentanedioic acid

Cat.No: T5260

Synonym: 2-甲基戊二酸,2-Methylglutaric acid,alpha-Methylglutarate

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Phosphorylcholine chloride calcium salt tetrahydrate

Cat.No: T4713

Synonym: Phosphocholine chloride calcium salt tet,胆碱磷酸氯化钙四水,CalciuM Phosphorylcholine Tetrahydrate

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

Aminoadipic acid

Cat.No: T4705

Synonym: DL-2-Aminoadipic acid,DL-2-氨基己二酸

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

5-Aminovaleric acid

Cat.No: T5089

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

5'-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine

Cat.No: T7965

Target: Others

Orotidine 5′-monophosphate

Cat.No: T39626

Synonym: Orotidine monophosphate,Orotidylicacid,Orotidine 5′-monophosphate

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine

Cat.No: T7475

Synonym: AdoMet,Ademetionine,SAMe,S-Adenosyl methionine,S-腺苷-L-蛋氨酸

Target: Others, Endogenous Metabolite

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