Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year
Lometrexol hydrate (DDATHF hydrate) 是一种抗嘌呤类抗叶酸 (antifolate) 药,可抑制甘氨酰胺核糖核苷酸甲酰基转移酶 (GARFT) 的活性,但不会诱导可检测水平的 DNA 链断裂。Lometrexol hydrate 可以进一步抑制嘌呤从头合成,引起异常的细胞增殖和凋亡,甚至细胞周期停滞。Lometrexol hydrate 具有抗癌活性。Lometrexol hydrate 还是一种有效的人丝氨酸羟甲基转移酶 1/2 (hSHMT1/2) 抑制剂。
产品描述 | Lometrexol hydrate (DDATHF hydrate) is an antipurine antifolate compound that inhibits glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) activity without inducing detectable DNA strand breaks. It further disrupts de novo purine synthesis, leading to abnormal cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest, exhibiting anticancer activity [1] [2]. Additionally, it acts as a potent inhibitor of human Serine hydroxymethyltransferase1/2 (h SHMT1/2) [3]. |
体外活性 | Lometrexol hydrate (DDATHF hydrate) binds tightly to GART, causing a rapid and prolonged depletion of intracellular purine ribonucleotides [2]. Lometrexol hydrate (1-30 μM; 2-10 hours) induces rapid and complete growth inhibition in L1210 cells [2]. Lometrexol hydrate (1 μM; 2-24 hours) induces cell cycle arrest in murine leukemia L1210 cells [2]. Lometrexol hydrate induces abnormal proliferation and apoptosis exist in neural tube defects (NTDs) [1]. Cell Viability Assay [2] Cell Line: Mouse leukemia L1210 cells Concentration: 1, 30 μM Incubation Time: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 hours Result: Induced rapid and complete growth inhibition. Cell Cycle Analysis [2] Cell Line: L1210 cells Concentration: 1 μM Incubation Time: 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 hours Result: Caused a rapid loss of the G2/M phase population of cells and an early S phase accumulation of cells by 8 hours. By 24 h, the S phase population appeared to be slowly shifting to higher DNA content, and hence, from mid-to-late S phase. |
体内活性 | Lometrexol hydrate (DDATHF hydrate; i.p.; 15-60 mg/kg; on gestation day 7.5) increases the rate of embryonic resorption and growth retardation in a dose-dependent manner [1]. Lometrexol hydrate (i.p.; 40 mg/kg) maximally inhibits GARFT activity after at 6 hours and thereafter gradually increases over time, but remains significantly lower than control even at 96 hours. Levels of ATP, GTP, dATP and dGTP of NTDs embryonic brain tissue decreases significantly at 6 h, and more significantly over time [1]. Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice (7-8 week, 18-20 g) [1] Dosage: 15, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 60 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; on gestation day 7.5 Result: Increased the rate of embryonic resorption and growth retardation in a dose-dependent manner. |
分子量 | 461.475 |
分子式 | C21H27N5O7 |
CAS No. | 1435784-14-7 |
Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year
对于不同动物的给药剂量换算,您也可以参考 更多...
请在以下方框中输入您的动物实验信息后点击计算,可以得到母液配置方法和体内配方的制备方法: 比如您的给药剂量是10 mg/kg,每只动物体重20 g,给药体积100 μL,一共给药动物10 只,您使用的配方为5% DMSO+30% PEG300+5% Tween 80+60% ddH2O。那么您的工作液浓度为2 mg/mL。
母液配置方法:2 mg 药物溶于 50 μL DMSO (母液浓度为 40 mg/mL), 如您需要配置的浓度超过该产品的溶解度,请先与我们联系。
体内配方的制备方法:取 50 μL DMSO 主液,加入 300 μL PEG300, 混匀澄清,再加 50 μL Tween 80,混匀澄清,再加 600 μL ddH2O, 混匀澄清。
您可能有的问题的答案可以在抑制剂处理说明中找到,包括如何准备库存溶液,如何存储产品,以及基于细胞的分析和动物实验需要特别注意的问题。
Lometrexol hydrate 1435784-14-7 Lometrexol Hydrate Inhibitor inhibitor inhibit