|
T22465
|
1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerol
|
Others |
Others |
|
1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerol 是一种内标物，可用于分离和鉴定 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (DAG) 的分子种类。 |
|
T22463
|
1,2-Dilauroyl-sn-glycerol
1,2-DLG,(S)-1,2-Dilaurin,1,2-二月桂酰-SN-甘油
|
Others |
Others |
|
1,2-Dilauroyl-sn-glycerol ((S)-1,2-Dilaurin) 是饱和二酰甘油的一种，可能在第二信使信号转导中发挥调节作用。 |
|
T37502
|
sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate lithium
|
|
|
|
sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate lithium is synthesized via the cytosolic glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase pathway. This process involves the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate to sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate using NADH, which is generated during glycolysis. |
|
T37122
|
1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacylglycerol (DAG) with linoleic acid (18:2) side chains attached at both the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. It has been found as a component of phosphatidic acid in rat liver mitochondria and in spinach chloroplast membranes. 1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol is upregulated in some pregnant women and has been used as a biomarker to predict later preeclampsia in early pregnancy. |
|
T40972
|
1-Oleoyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Oleoyl-2-acetyl-sn glycerol, a synthetic, cell-permeable diacylglycerol analog, activates calcium-dependent protein kinase C (PKC) and induces superoxide production. |
|
T19105
|
2-γ-Linolenoyl-1,3-dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol
|
Others |
Others |
|
2-γ-Linolenoyl-1,3-dilinoleoyl-sn-glycerol is a triglyceride. |
|
T36004
|
1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol
1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol,(S)-(+)-Chimyl Alcohol,α-Chimyl Alcohol
|
|
|
|
1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol is a bioactive alkyl glyceryl ether. It reduces UVB-induced cell death and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and prostaglandin E2 in normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs). 1-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol (50 μM) increases coronary flow and left ventricular developed pressure and reduces malondialdehyde (MDA) formation ex vivo in a rat heart model of ischemia/reperfusion injury.
[2].Maulik, N., Tosaki, A., Engelman, R.M., et al. Myocardial salvage by chimyl al... |
|
T40757
|
1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol, a diacylglycerol (DAG) encompassing polyunsaturated fatty acids, possesses the ability to activate PKC. Moreover, this compound has the potential to enhance nonselective cation channel (NSCC) activity. |
|
T10005
|
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
|
Others |
Others |
|
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, a phosphatidic acid, is a human endogenous metabolite. |
|
T35489
|
1-O-Octadecyl-2-O-methyl-sn-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-O-Octadecyl-2-O-methyl-sn-glycerol is a metabolite of a phosphotidylinositol ether lipid analog (PIA). PIAs are known to target the pleckstrin homology domain of the serine/threonine kinase Akt and to induce apoptosis in cancer cell lines with high levels of endogenous Akt activity. |
|
T72929
|
18:0-22:6 DG
1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycerol
|
|
|
|
18:0-22:6 DG (1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycerol) 是一种二酰基甘油，可以与RasGRP 结合并调节MAP 激酶活化。 |
|
T69626
|
L6H21
|
|
|
|
L6H21 is an inhibitor of the interaction and signaling transduction of LPS-TLR4/MD-2 (myeloid differentiation 2). |
|
T71755
|
QNN33358
|
|
|
|
QNN33358 is an alkylacylglycerol acts as a protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor and diacylglycerol (DAG) antagonist. |
|
T73691
|
(Rac)-sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate sodium
|
|
|
|
(Rac)-sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate sodium 是位底物类似物，能与 a 位点结合，并显著抑制吲哚及亲核吲哚类似物与 E(A-A) 的反应速率。 |
|
T74027
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol是HIF (藻殖段诱导因子)-1中的主要二酰基甘油，属于内源性代谢产物。 |
|
T83421
|
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
1-P-GPA
|
|
|
|
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) 是内源性代谢物，常用于非酒精性脂肪性肝病的研究。 |
|
T67071
|
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-rac-glycerol sodium salt
|
|
|
|
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-rac-glycerol sodium salt 是一种有用的有机化合物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究，其产品编号为 T67071。 |
|
T25526
|
iGP-1
iGP1
|
|
|
|
iGP-1 is a cell-permeable mitochondrial sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (mGPDH) inhibitor. |
|
T36454
|
1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol is a monoacylglycerol that contains stearic acid at the sn-1 position. 1-Stearoyl-rac-glycerol levels are decreased in tumor tissue in a mouse model of azoxymethane-induced colorectal carcinogenesis. Levels of 1-stearoyl-rac-glycerol are decreased in lung tissue from patients with adenocarcinoma, but are increased in the serum of patients with Buruli ulcer and in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with the inflammatory demyelinating diseases multiple sclerosis (MS), neur... |
|
T37706
|
1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-Octanoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-octanoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains palmitic acid at the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and octanoic acid at the sn-2 position. |
|
T37383
|
1,2,3-Trilinoelaidoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1,2,3-Trilinoelaidoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains linoelaidic acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions. Dietary administration of 1,2,3-trilinoelaidoyl-rac-glycerol (0.6-6.3% w/w) lowers serum levels of thromboxane B2 , prostaglandin F2 (PGF2), and PGE in rats.1
|1. Bruckner, G., Goswami, S., and Kinsella, J.E. Dietary trilinoelaidate: Effects on organ fatty acid composition, prostanoid biosynthesis and platelet function in rats. J. Nutr. 114(1), 58-67 (1984). |
|
T25527
|
iGP-5
|
|
|
|
iGP-5 is a cell-permeable mitochondrial sn-Glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (mGPDH) inhibitor. |
|
T37125
|
1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-Eicosapentaenoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-eicosapentaenoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains palmitic acid at the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and eicosapentaenoic acid at the sn-2 position. Dietary administration of 1,3-dipalmitoyl-2-eicosapentaenoyl-rac-glycerol decreases hepatic triacylglycerol levels in mice. |
|
T37124
|
1,3-Dipalmitoleoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1,3-Dipalmitoleoyl-rac-glycerol is a diacylglycerol with palmitoleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-3 positions. It selectively inhibits α-glucosidase from S. cerevisiae over rat enzyme (IC50s = 4.45 and 9,326.5 μM, respectively). 1,3-Dipalmitoleoyl-rac-glycerol has been used in the formation of lipid bilayers to study the effects of membrane composition and the ionophore valinomycin on membrane potential. |
|
T38216
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-Oleoyl-3-Arachidonoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-3-arachidonoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains palmitic acid , oleic acid , and arachidonic acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions, respectively. It has been found in lipid extracts from whole rat retina.1 |
|
T37119
|
1,2,3-Trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3
1,2,3-Trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3
|
|
|
|
1,2,3-Trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 1,2,3-trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol by GC- or LC-MS. 1,2,3-Trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains octanoic acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions. Dietary administration of 1,2,3-trioctanoyl-rac-glycerol increases hippocampal levels of the glycolytic metabolites glucose 6-phosphate, fructose 6-phosphate, and β-hydroxybutyrate and the seizure threshold in the 6 Hz psychomo... |
|
T38358
|
1,3-Distearoyl-2-Oleoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1,3-Distearoyl-2-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains stearic acid at the sn-1 and sn-3 positions and oleic acid at the sn-2 position. It has been found in Kpangnana, Chinese tallow, and cocoa butters. 1,3-Distearoyl-2-oleoyl-rac-glycerol increases the phagocytic function of reticulo-endothelial cells in mice when administered at doses of 5 and 10 mg per animal. |
|
T35443
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-Stearoyl-3-Oleoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains palmitic , stearic , and oleic acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions, respectively. It has been detected in RAW 264.7 cells by neutral loss MS. Increased serum levels of 1-palmitoyl-2-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol are a potential biomarker for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). |
|
T35441
|
Tripalmitolein
|
|
|
|
Tripalmitolein is a triacylglycerol that contains palmitoleic acid at the sn-1, sn-2, and sn-3 positions. It reduces red blood cell deformability in a concentration-dependent manner in a Reid's filtration assay. Hepatic levels of 1,2,3-tripalmitoleoyl-rac-glycerol are increased in the JAK2L mouse model of hepatic steatosis. Tripalmitolein plasma levels are decreased in renal patients before dialysis. |
|
T37120
|
1,2,3-Triundecanoyl Glycerol
|
|
|
|
1,2,3-Triundecanoyl glycerol is a triacylglycerol that contains undecanoic acid at thesn-1,sn-2, andsn-3 positions. Dietary administration of a 7:3 (w/w) mixture of 1,2,3-triundecanoyl glycerol and corn oil prevents fasting-induced decreases in plasma glucose, alanine, and insulin levels, as well as the ratio of insulin to glucagon, in rats compared with dietary administration of corn oil alone.1
1.Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Conway, J.M., Lavau, M., et al.Glucagon, insulin, and gluconeogenesis in fasted o... |
|
T37044
|
1,2-Dioleoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3
1,2-Dioleoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3
|
|
|
|
1,2-Dioleoyl-rac-glycerol-13C3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 1,2-dioleoyl-rac-glycerol by GC- or LC-MS. 1,2-dioleoyl-rac-glycerol is a diacylglycerol that contains oleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. It effectively binds the C1 domain to activate conventional protein kinase C forms and serves as a substrate for diacylglycerol kinases and multisubstrate lipid kinase.1,2,3
|1. Yamaguchi, Y., Shirai, Y., Matsubara, T., et al. Phosphorylation and up-reg... |
|
T35445
|
1-Stearoyl-3-Oleoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a diacylglycerol that contains stearic acid at the sn-1 position and oleic acid at the sn-3 position. Intermittent fasting decreases skeletal muscle and hepatic levels of 1-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol in New Zealand obese (NZO) mice.1 The concentration of 1-stearoyl-3-oleoyl-rac-glycerol decreases from 4.59 to 1.88% during the dry-curing process of Iberian ham.2References1. Baumeier, C., Kaiser, D., Heeren, J., et al. Caloric restriction and intermittent fa... |
|
T37123
|
1,2-Dioctanoyl PC
|
|
|
|
Phosphatidylcholine (PC) species are a common class of phospholipids that comprise the mammalian cell membrane. 1,2-Dioctanoyl PC is a synthetic analog of natural phosphatidylcholine species containing saturated C8:O fatty acids in the sn-1 and sn-2 positions of the glycerol backbone. It exhibits a critical micelle concentration (CMC) value of 0.25 mM at 27°C. 1,2-Dioctanoyl PC serves as an efficient substrate for phospholipase D (PLD) as well as sPLA2 isozymes from bovine pancreas and bee venom... |
|
T35444
|
1-Pentadecanoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Pentadecanoyl-rac-glycerol is a monoacylglycerol that contains pentadecanoic acid at the sn-1 position. It has been found in wheat bran extracts.1 1-Pentadecanoyl-rac-glycerol levels are increased in a HepaRG cell-based model of hepatic steatosis induced by BSA-conjugated palmitate.2
|1. Prinsen, P., Gutiérrez, A., Faulds, C.B., et al. Comprehensive study of valuable lipophilic phytochemicals in wheat bran. J. Agric. Food Chem. 62(7), 1664-1673 (2014).|2. Brown, M.V., Compton, S.A., Milburn, M... |
|
T36005
|
1-Oleoyl-2-Palmitoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-rac-glycerol (1,2-OP) is a diacylglycerol containing oleic acid at the sn-1 position and palmitic acid at the sn-2 position. It enhances the inhibition of superoxide anion production by cytochalasin B when used at a concentration of 10 μM. The concentration of 1,2-OP decreases from 25.7 to 11.15% during the dry-curing process of Iberian ham. |
|
T38031
|
(R)-KT109
(R)-KT109
|
|
|
|
(R)-KT109 is the (R) isomer of the diacylglycerol lipase β (DAGLβ) inhibitor KT109 . (R)-KT109 is an inhibitor of DAGLβ (IC50 = 0.79 nM) and of DAGLα-mediated hydrolysis of 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol . It also inhibits α/β-hydrolase domain-containing protein 6 (ABHD6) with an IC50 value of 2.51 nM. (R)-KT109 is more potent at DAGLβ, DAGLα, and ABHD6 than (S)-KT109 . |
|
T37286
|
1-Undecanoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Undecanoyl-rac-glycerol is a monoacylglycerol that contains undecanoic acid at the sn-1 position. It completely inhibits the growth of the bacteria B. cereus, B. subtilis, M. luteus, E. faecalis, and S. aureus when used at concentrations ranging from 250 to 1,500 mg/L.1 1-Undecanoyl-rac-glycerol (0.1 and 0.3 mg/ml) also has antifungal activity against K. marxianus, S. cerevisiae, and C. maltosa.2 |
|
T35786
|
O-7460
|
|
|
|
In humans, two forms of diacylglycerol lipase, DAGLα and DAGLβ, generate the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl glycerol by attacking DAG at the sn-1 position. O-7460 is a selective inhibitor of 2-AG biosynthesis via DAGLα (IC50 = 690 nM). It demonstrates much weaker inhibition towards human monoacylglycerol lipase and rat brain fatty acid amide hydrolase (IC50s > 10 μM) and does not bind to CB1 or CB2 cannabinoid receptors (Kis > 10 μM). At 0-12 mg/kg, i.p. in mice, O-7460 was reported to dose-depe... |
|
T38148
|
(S)-KT109
(S)-KT109
|
|
|
|
(S)-KT109 is the (S) isomer of the diacylglycerol lipase β (DAGLβ) inhibitor KT109 . (S)-KT109 is a less potent inhibitor of DAGLβ (IC50 = 39.81 nM), DAGLα-mediated hydrolysis of 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol (IC50 = 794.3 nM), and α/β-hydrolase domain-containing protein 6 (ABHD6; IC50 = 630.9 nM) than (R)-KT109 . |
|
T37887
|
1-Heptadecanoyl-rac-glycerol
|
|
|
|
1-Heptadecanoyl-rac-glycerol is a monoacylglycerol that contains heptadecanoic acid at the sn-1 position. It is active against the bacteria E. aerogens, E. cloacae, P. mirabilis, and S. faecalis (MIC = 78 μg/ml for all).1 1-Heptadecanoyl-rac-glycerol has been found in T. africana, I. sonorae, and wheat bran.1,2,3
|1. Kuete, V., Metuno, R., Ngameni, B., et al. Antimicrobial activity of the methanolic extracts and compounds from Treculia africana and Treculia acuminata (Moraceae). S. Afr. J. Bot. ... |
|
T37244
|
Palmitoyl thio-PC
|
|
|
|
Thioester analogs of glycerophospholipids, in combination with Ellman's reagent, are convenient colorimetric substrates for the measurement of phospholipase (PL) activity. Palmitoyl thio-PC is a chromogenic PLA2 substrate that contains a palmitoyl thioester at the sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone. Hydrolysis of the thioester by PLA2 yields a free thiol that reacts readily with DTNB (Ellman's reagent) giving a bright yellow product with an absorbance maximum at 412 nm. Palmitoyl thio-PC has... |
|
T36937
|
PtdIns-(1,2-dioctanoyl) (sodium salt)
|
|
|
|
The phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) phosphates represent a small percentage of total membrane phospholipids. However, they play a critical role in the generation and transmission of cellular signals. PtdIns-(1,2-dioctanoyl) is a synthetic analog of natural phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) containing C8:0 fatty acids at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. The compound features the same inositol and diacyl glycerol (DAG) stereochemistry as that of the natural compound. The short fatty acid chains of this anal... |
|
T36452
|
1-Arachidonoyl Lysophosphatidic Acid (ammonium salt)
|
|
|
|
1-Arachidonoyl lysophosphatidic acid is a phospholipid containing arachidonic acid at the sn-1 position. It has been found in rat brain as 37% of the arachidonic acid-containing lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) species and is a precursor to 1-arachidonoyl glycerol . 1-Arachidonoyl lysophosphatidic acid binds to the LPA2/EDG4 receptor with an EC50 value of approximately 10 nM. It prevents TNF-α and IL-6 secretion in wild-type but not Lpa2-/- dendritic cells stimulated by LPS. It also decreases differe... |
|
T83422
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-succinyl-sn-glycerophosphorylcholine
|
|
|
|
1-Palmitoyl-2-succinyl-sn-glycerophosphorylcholine 是一种由磷酸甘油、胆碱和棕榈酸构成的甘油磷酸胆碱类化合物，通常在体内氧化应激位点累积。该化合物是 B 类清道夫受体 (CD36和SR-BI) 的有效配体，特别是氧化磷脂 oxPC(CD36)。此外，氧化磷脂 (oxPLs) 在肿瘤细胞凋亡中扮演关键角色，并且在恶性胆管狭窄疾病中可能会有所增加。 |
|
T36844
|
Inostamycin A
|
|
|
|
Inostamycin A is a bacterial metabolite that has been found inStreptomycesand has anticancer activity.1It is an inhibitor of CDP-diacylglycerol:inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase (IC50= 0.02 μg/ml in A431 cell membranes) and is selective for CDP-diacylglycerol:inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase over phospholipase C (PLC) and phosphatidylinositol kinase at 10 μg/ml.2Inostamycin A decreases viability of YCU-T892, KCC-TC873, KB, HSC-4, and YCU-T891 oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells in a con... |
沪公网安备 31010602006700号